Читайте также:
|
|
I II
barbell basket-ball
racket cricket
wicket golf
alpenstock fencing
knockout figure-skating
bishop tennis
catcher ice-hockey
gauntlet mountaineering
puck baseball
tee boxing
spin chess-playing
spike weight lifting
III. Read one of the short stories by W. S. Maugham and speak about it in class. Speak not only on the contents, but also give analyses of the characters, the author's mastership, methods of characterization, style and language. See Notes on Style, p. 52.
[1] college: a place of higher education both in the USA and in Great Britain. The oldest universities in Great Britain are Oxford and Cambridge dating from the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, respectively; the largest is the University of London. Admission to the universities is by examination and selection. Women are admitted on equal terms with men, but the general proportion of men to women students is three to one, at Oxford it is nearly five to one, and at Cambridge eight to one.
A college is sometimes a part of a university. For instance the Universities of Oxford, Cambridge and London are composed of groups of largely autonomous colleges. On the other hand a college may be quite independent. There is a great number of such colleges in Great Britain (technical and commercial colleges, colleges of art, etc.),
[2] campus: the grounds of a school, college or university
[3] Maeterlinck, Maurice (1862-1949): a Belgian poet and dramatist
[4] freshman: (for both sexes) the same as the English fresher. First-year students are called freshers only for about a month until they are used to college (university) life.
[5] Arnold Matthew (1822-1888): an English critic and poet 6 poor box: a box (usually in a church) in which money may be placed to be given to the poor. Here: things given as chanty (food, clothes, etc.).
[6] polysyllables: words of more than two syllables; they usually have two stresses: the secondary (,) and the main (,)stress, е. д.
[7] Of the three universities are considered more prestigious and beneficial. Their graduates have better chances of getting a job. Polytechnics are usually formed on the basis of art colleges and colleges of technology. They combine science and technology, the arts, social studies management and business studies, law and other subjects.
[8] From 1st August 1975 the system of teacher training in England is being reorganized. All higher and further education outside the universities including teacher training is being assimilated into a common system. A number of the existing colleges of education are to be merged either with each other or with other institutions of further education (polytechnics and others).
[9] Other students who work during the day and study in the evening are part-time students.
[10] reader a university teacher of a rank immediately below a professor,
lecturer: a person lower in rank than a reader who gives lectures, especially at a college or university.
[11] By School-based experience teaching practice is meant (both "observation period" for junior students and block-teaching practice for senior students).
By Subject studies a broad range of subjects is meant of which a student is to choose two cores (the main subjects).
Education studies means essential knowledge of children, the curriculum, the organization of schools and classes.
[12] ball of residence: a more modern term than hostel, used only of student hostels (the abbreviated form hall, with no article, is widely used by students in everyday situations). Hostel is a more general word (a nurses' hostel, a factory hostel, ayouth hostel, etc.).
[13] P. E = Physical Education.
[14] Ph.. D.: Doctor of Philosophy (title given to completion of any research, no matter which subject you study)
[15] mortar board: a flat-topped student's cap
[16] Don: acollege tutor who directs the studies of undergraduates
[17] I.Q. Intelligence Quotient — a number indicating the level of a person's mental development obtained by multiplying his mental age by 100, and dividing the result by his chronological age, the latter generally cot exceeding 16.
[18] to swim for one's university: to take part in swimming races held between one's university team and some other teams. Practically every school, college and university in Great Britain has its own sports clubs, and there are various outdoor sports competitions held annually within each school, as well as between different schools, colleges, and universities. These are, as a rule, attended by spectators drawn from all sections of the public, and the Oxford and Cambridge boat races, in which crews from these two universities compete every spring on the Thames, arouse national interest.
[19] net-ball: an English game, basically the same as basket-ball (played by women)
Дата добавления: 2015-11-16; просмотров: 59 | Нарушение авторских прав
<== предыдущая страница | | | следующая страница ==> |
LABORATORY EXERCISES (II) | | | The Academy of Municipal Administration |