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Ukraine. Its geographical location

Читайте также:
  1. Allocation of resources
  2. Articles with geographical names
  3. b) Use five of the collocations in Ex.18a and make sentences about your ideal house.
  4. Below are collocations frequently used in family contexts. Match them with their meanings on the right.
  5. Check the pronunciation of the following geographical names in the dictionary.
  6. Choose the words from the list to create possible collocations.
  7. Collocation and the notion of collocability.

MY FAMILY

I am Max Kovaliov. I am seventeen years old. I want to tell you a few words about my family. My family is large. I have got a mother, a father, a sister, a brother, and a grandmother. There are six of us in the family.

First of all, some words about my parents. My mother is a teacher of history. She works in a college. She likes her profession. She is a good-looking woman with brown hair. She is forty-five but she looks much younger. She is tall andslim.

My father is a computer programmer. He is very experienced. He is a broad-shouldered, tall man with fair hair and grey eyes. He is forty-seven. My father often sings and when we are at home and have some free time, I play the guitar and we sing together. My father knows all about new TV sets and likes to repair old ones. He is also handy with many things. When he was little, he liked to take everything to pieces. My grandmother told me a story that once father tried to "repair" their kitchen clock. He managed to put all the wheels and screws back again — but the clock did not work. They had to give it to a repairman. But that happened a long time ago. Now he can fix almost everything: a vacuum cleaner, a washing machine, a fridge and what not. He's got a few shelves where he keeps everything he needs. On his table there is always a TV set in pieces.

My parents have been married for twenty-six years. They have much in common, but they have different views onmusic, books, films and sports. For example, my father likes horror films and my mother likes "soap operas". My fatheris fond of tennis and my mother doesn't go in for sports. But my parents have the same opinion about my education andupbringing.

My parents are hard working people. My mother keeps the house and takes care of all of us. She is very good at cookingand she is clever with her hands. She is very practical. My father and I try to help her with the housework. I wash the dishes, go shopping and tidy up our flat.

My grandmother is a pensioner. She lives with us and helps to run the house. She is fond of knitting.

My sister Helen is twenty-four. She is married and has a family of her own. She works as an accountant for a joint venture company. Her husband is a scientist. They have got twins: a daughter and a son. They go to a nursery school.

My brother Sergey is eleven. He is a schoolboy. He wants to become a doctor but he is not sure yet. Three months ago he dreamed of being a cosmonaut.

I want to enter the university. I'd like to learn foreign languages. I think I take after my father. I'm tall, fair-haired andeven-tempered. I always try to be in a good mood.

We have got a lot of relatives. We are deeply attached to one another and we get on very well.

VOCABULARY

good-looking — миловидий

slim — стрункий

experienced [і ks 'piəriənst] — досвідчений, кваліфікований

broad-shouldered [brɔ:d 'ʃəuldəd] — широкоплечий

to be handy ['hændɪ] with smth. — уміти робити щось

to have much in common ['komən] — мати багато спільного

view [vju:] on smth. — погляд на щось

to be fond of smb., smth. — любити когось, щось, захоплюватись чимось

to go in for smth. — займатися чим-небудь

upbringing ['ʌp,brɪniŋ] — виховання

she is good at cooking ['kukɪŋ] — вона добре готує

she is clever ['klevə] with her hands — у неї вправні руки

to run the house — вести господарство

joint venture [dʒɔɪnt'ventʃə] company — спільне підприємство

to take after [teɪk 'aftə] — бути схожим, вдатися в когось із батьків

fair-haired [fɛə hɛəd] — світловолосий

even-tempered [' i:v(ə)n 'tempəd] — урівноважений

to be in a good mood [mu:d] — бути в гарному настрої

to be deeply attached [ə'tætjt] to smb. — бути глибоко відданим комусь

to get on well — бути в добрих стосунках, ладнати один з одним

QUESTIONS

1. What is your first name? What is your surname?

2. How old are you?

3. When is your birthday?

4. Is your family large? How many are you in the family?

5. Have you got any brothers or sisters?

6. What are your parents? Where do they work?

7. How long have your parents been married?

8. Do they have much in common?

 

UKRAINE. ITS GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION

Ukraine is a sovereign state with its own territory, its bodies of power, its government.

The country is situated in the south-eastern part of Central Europe. It borders on the Russian Federation, Belorus, Moldova, Poland, Slovakia, Hungary and Romania. It covers the area of 604.000 square kilometres. The population of Ukraine is over 52 million people.

It is a well developed industrial and agricultural country. It is rich in iron, ore, coal, natural gas, oil, salt and other mineral resources. Ukraine has big metallurgical, machine-building, fuel and power industries. It is a producer of chemicals and agricultural raw materials. One of the most important branches of national economy is the power industry.


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