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Туристическая энциклопедия (маршруты по СНГ) 417 страница



<h3><a href="http://www.tkz.fh-rpl.de/tii/lh/lhflug-e.html">Lufthansa Airlines</a>, Timetable.</h3>

<h3><a href="http://www.luxair.lu/luxair/index.html">Luxair Airlines</a>, the national airlines of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg.</h3>

<h3><a href="http://www.maviation.se">Malmoe Aviation</a>, a regional operator in Sweden.</h3>

<h3><a href="http://www.mexicana.com">Mexicana Airlines</a>, Comprehensive product and destination information about Mexicana Airlines.</h3>

<h3><a href="http://www.winternet.com/~tela/nwa-info.html">Northwest Airlines</a></h3>

<h3><a href="http://www.anzac.com/qantas/qantas.htm">Qantas Airways</a>, The Australian Airline.</h3>

<h3><a href="http://alaskan.com/promos/raa.html">Reeve Aleutian Airways</a></h3>

<h3><a href="http://www.renoair.com/">Reno Air</a>, Reno Air serves the West Coast.</h3>

<h3><a href="http://www.sabena.com/">Sabena Airlines</a>, Belguim's national airline.</h3>

<h3><a href="http://www.sas.se">Scandinavian Airlines System</a>, homepage.</h3>

<h3><a href="http://www.singaporeair.com">Singapore Airlines</a></h3>

<h3><a href="http://www2.passagen.se/skyways/">Skyways Airlines</a>, commuter airline serving 17 cities in Sweden</h3>

<h3><a href="http://www.iflyswa.com/">Southwest Airlines</a> Home Gate.</h3>

<h3><a href="http://ayla.avnet.co.uk:80/tigerfly/">Tigerfly</a>, the world's smallest airline.</h3>

<h3><a href="http://dragon.princeton.edu/~dhb/airports.html">Transportation Resources</a> Links to airlines and airports.</h3>

<h3><a href="http://www.transwede.se/">Transwede Airlines</a>, Transwede airlines homepage.</h3>

<h3><a href="http://www.inlink.com/~jack/twa.html">TWA - Trans World Airlines</a></h3>

<h3><a href="http://www.primenet.com/~pablotwa/twa.htm">TWA</a>, unofficial homepage.</h3>

<h3><a href="http://www.ual.com/">United Airlines</a>, homepage.</h3>

<h3><a href="http://www.fly.virgin.com/atlantic/">Virgin Atlantic Airways</a></h3>

<h3><a href="http://www.demon.co.uk:80/virtual/">The Virtual Airline</a>, Online information for the Aviation Industry.</h3>

<h3><a href="http://springfield.com/plane.html">Western Pacific Airlines</a>, picture of a B-737 that has The Simpson's painted on the airplane.</h3>

 

 

<pre>

Airline information on-line on the Internet FAQ

 

From: john@iecc.com (John R. Levine)

Organization: I.E.C.C., Cambridge MA

Newsgroups: rec.travel, rec.travel.air, alt.travel.uk.air, rec.answers, news.answers, alt.answers

 

Archive-name: travel/air/online-info

Last-modified: 1997/08/03

 

No changes from last week.

 

Please look through this entire FAQ, particularly the PLEASE NOTE at the end,

before e-mailing me a question or comment, since most of the questions I get

are already answered in the FAQ.

 

* Is this FAQ available on the WWW?

 

Yes, at http://iecc.com/airline/airinfo.html, and perhaps at mirror sites.

Anyone is welcome to mirror the HTML version of this FAQ but please let me

know by e-mail <johnl@iecc.com> so I can tell you when there are updated

versions.

 

* Is there a way to get airline schedules on the Internet for free?

 

Yes, from several sources. Many of them will also let you book and buy

tickets.

 

* Is there a way to get airline schedules on the Internet if I pay for it?

 

Yes. Until mid-1996 the paid services were considerably better than the free

ones, but now I find that the free services are just as good.



 

* What's available for free?

 

There are now several Internet gateways to airline CRS (computer reservation

systems.)

 

Travelocity (http://www.travelocity.com) is the new Web interface to AMR's

Sabre system. It's still pretty buggy but shows promise. The underlying data

are the same as Easy Sabre and reservations made on one show up on the other.

You need to provide a credit card number to make reservations, but they won't

charge you until you tell them to. Tickets can be issued by mail or through

any Sabre travel agent. I find it considerably slower and less flexible than

the old line at a time Easy interface (below), but it's prettier. There is

also a great deal of travel destination information of variable usefulness.

Unlike other web-based systems, it lets you hold a reservation without buying

it. Also handles hotels and rental cars.

 

Easy Sabre (http://www.easysabre.com) is the oldest computer reservation

system available to the public. Run by American Airlines, lets you check fares

and schedules on all airlines with computerized reservations (all but the most

obscure), and make reservations for yourself and others. Tickets can be sent

by mail, or by any travel agent with a Sabre terminal. (Note: Sabre doesn't

check for the ticket by mail option whether there's actually time to get you

the tickets. I don't recommend it.) You can keep a lot of profile info on-line

such as frequent flyer numbers and meal and seat preferences which are

automatically inserted into reservations you make for yourself. Your ID can be

your AAdvantage frequent flyer number. Official Recreation Guide available at

extra cost. Line oriented command language, e.g. to ask for flights from

Boston to San Francisco on July 4 around noon:

 

/AIR,BOS,SFO,4JUL,1200

 

It will prompt you field by field if you don't know all the parameters.

 

Easy uses the same underlying system as Travelocity, above, but is much, much

faster. It's available via the new web site and also via on-line services

(below).

 

Prodigy Classic has its own screen-oriented interface to Easy which is alleged

to be easier to use but provides only a subset of the command line

functionality. The web site provides the command line version, with a one-line

form at the bottom of each page into which you can type the next command. I

give away a little program, available with the WWW version of this FAQ, that

runs under Unix and recreates the classic (but really fast) text-only Easy

using the Web server.

 

FLIFO (http://www.flifo.com) is a new system offering booking and ticketing. A

"fare buster" feature looks for cheaper flights close to the ones you asked

for, a nice touch. Charged to credit card, delivered by overnight UPS. They

have flight status for American, Continental, and Delta, and modest discounts

for Continental and TWA. Similar data to Travelocity (both based on Sabre),

less flashy, but less buggy, too. Often gives "too busy" response, claims

they're expanding capacity.

 

Microsoft Expedia (http://expedia.msn.com) is the flashy new entrant into the

web travel biz. The site is garish (like most new web sites), but it's

reasonably easy to negotiate and to find schedules and fares. Ticketing

on-line with credit card, they send you the tickets. Underlying info is

apparently from Worldspan. Unlike most other systems, you have to provide a

credit card number to make a reservation even if you don't want to buy

immediately. When I tried to reserve, it said it the credit card link was

down, no reservations possible, call a number in Florida if it's urgent. Yeah,

right. (At Microsoft, quality is job 1.1.) There's also lots of promos and

tie-ins, currently offering extra frequent flyer miles on American,

Continental, and Northwest for flights booked via Expedia. You can sign up for

weekly e-mail about best fares on routes you select.

 

Internet Travel Network (http://www.itn.net) is a WWW-based flight booking

system. You make reservations, using Apollo, which are then ticketed by any

one of a long list of participating travel agencies. Users pay nothing,

agencies pay $3/ticket. It often has trouble finding itineraries, for one I

tried it found two, while Easy found over a dozen, and it sometimes misses low

fares that the other systems find. They've been working to make it better, and

it's improved somewhat over the past year, so if the agency you use

participates, it's worth trying, and again it's hard to fault the price.

Several other sites on the net such as American Express have ``private label''

connections to ITN, but it's the same system, usually just with slightly

different screen backgrounds and titles.

 

United Connection is a new interface to United's Apollo system available via a

downloadable Windows 95 package, and also available on Compuserve. The Win95

package appears to be a reservation system, but since in about a dozen

attempts it never successfully completed a reservation, I can't say for sure.

Your ID is your mileage plus number, non-members can join on-line. Rental car

info now available. More reports from users are welcome. Same data as ITN or

reservations.com. Software download page

(http://www.ual.com/united_bin/infores_bin/connect.html) for the software,

about 8 megabytes.

 

Preview Travel (http://www.reservations.com) offers a large web site with

reservations and ticketing, with data from Apollo. Info is similar to ITN, but

they have a very nice "best fare" feature that looks for cheaper alternative

itineraries once you tell it where you want to go. Also a lot of info on low

fares, double frequent flyer miles and the like.

 

Trax Software (http://www.trax.com), a vendor of front-end software for CRSes

has a live demo page for Web package, which lets you check availability and

fares, using multiple CRS for data. Tickets are issued through a local agency

in Virginia and possibly other agencies in the future. It's not as glitzy as

Travelocity or ITN, but it seems to work pretty well and to be faster than

either.

 

System One (http://www.sys1.com/), which started a long time ago as Eastern

Airlines' reservation system, has now grown into an enormous international CRS

called Amadeus, with a bunch of attractive web pages. They offer extensive

schedule and price info. For bookings, you need to use one of the agent

systems that link to System One such as TripWeb and Travelweb, below. The

System One booking systems all link into the same site, so other than some of

the graphics, the function they provide is identical.

 

TripWeb (http://www.tripweb.com) is run by a Florida travel agency and offers

search and bookings through System One, with free ticket delivery. Features

and performance are comparable to ITH or Trax, except that it uses System One

for underlying data.

 

Travelweb (http://www.travelweb.com) has a lot of travel info, graphics that

look like they were drawn with a crayon (it's an aesthetic effect, I guess),

and airline reservations via System One.

 

TISS (http://www.tiss.com) is an online database in Germany with current

airfares provided by a group of consolidators. They offer departures from

Australia, Belgium, Czech Republic, Finland, France, Germany, Luxembourg,

Malaysia, Netherlands, Singapore and Switzerland, and plan to add other

countries soon. They claim the prices they offer are the best available.

 

Worldspan (http://www.worldspan.com) is another large international CRS owned

mostly by Delta, Northwest, TWA. They have an attractive web site with a

demonstration of their new Web availability and pricing system, but no

booking. (Booking available to Compuserve users via Travelshopper and

Northwest's system.) It's the system that underlies Microsoft Expedia

(described above).

 

Mellow Yellow (http://www.clubi.ie/yellow/bin/travel) lists discount air fares

from UK consolidators and bucket shops. (Most fares are for flights from the

U.K.) You select origin and destination, and they e-mail you a list of

applicable fares.

 

Destinations Unlimited (http://www.air-fare.com) tracks lowest fares among

major U.S. cities, with daily updates of significantly lower fares. Res and

ticketing also available.

 

American Weather Concepts offers the extremely cool Flyte Trax

(http://www.amerwxcncpt.com/flytrax.html) service which will give you a

real-time position map and ETA for most domestic flights.

 

* What reservation systems are available if you pay for them?

 

TRAVELSHOPPER: Run by Worldspan (formerly PARS), which is Delta, Northwest and

TWA, similar features to Easy. There are some features not available on Easy

such as open date tickets. Same ticketing options as Easy, but fewer agents

have Worldspan terminals. No travel club, less detailed profile. Currently

only available on Compuserve via CIM interface, but it's the same underlying

system as Microsoft Expedia (described above). Worldspan has a web site

(above) as well.

 

ON-LINE OFFICIAL AIRLINE GUIDE: Similar data and commands to the other ones.

It used to be better than the airline-operated systems, but now everyone's

updated in near real-time. Lots of other random stuff, e.g. frequent flyer

newsletter and flight departure and arrival info (they can show you the

contents of the flight info TV screens from some airports.) Airlines and a few

agencies can issue tickets.

 

NORTHWEST/KLM: They have a new reservation system available on Compuserve,

with data from Worldspan. User reports are mixed, some reporting that it

misses fares and connections that Sabre finds. It's slow, like Travelocity,

not fast like Easy. You get 500 or 1000 NW miles when you book a NW/KL ticket.

Delivery by FedEx overnight, no extra charge.

 

* Are these the same systems that travel agents use?

 

The underlying data are the same, but the interface is different. Some data

are visible to agents, but not to these systems. A good way to work is to make

the best reservation you can on-line, then call a travel agent, tell him what

you've reserved, and see if he can do better.

 

* How do I get access to them?

 

Easy is available via the web or via gateway systems. United and Travelshopper

are only available via gateway systems, OAG directly or via gateways.

 

Easy Sabre: GEnie, Compuserve, Delphi, Prodigy

Travelshopper: Compuserve, must use CIM

United: Compuserve, must use CIM

OAG: Direct subscription, Delphi, Compuserve, GEnie, Dow Jones News Retrieval,

AT&T InterSpan.

 

Delphi: Telnet to delphi.com, no surcharge.

OAG: Telnet to oag.com, no surcharge.

AOL: 2.0 version of their software speaks WinSock, available from their FTP

server at ftp.aol.com.

Compuserve: Telnet to compuserve.com, hostname CIS. Compuserve's front-end

program CIM runs under Windows and is required for Apollo Connection,

Travelshopper, and Northwest's system. The latest version of CIM works both

with traditional dial-in access and via WinSock. You can download it from

their Web page (http://www.compuserve.com).

 

For dial-in access, Delphi is on Sprintnet and Tymnet, no surcharge nights and

weekends. Compuserve has its own extensive network, or is available via

Sprintnet at a surcharge. OAG is on Sprintnet and Tymnet, no surcharge. AOL is

on Sprintnet and Tymnet, no surcharge.

 

* How much do they cost?

 

Easy, United, and Travelshopper are available at the base rate for all of the

on-line services that offer them except for Prodigy.

 

Delphi offers a five-hour free trial when you sign up; you can use Easy during

that time. AOL also usually offers a free trial period.

 

Gateway systems charge a substantial surcharge for the OAG, e.g. Delphi

charges 59 cents/min peak, 42 cents/min off-peak. A direct subscription to the

OAG is much cheaper, per-minute rates are lower than the surcharge. Call

800-323-4000, and ask for a 15 day free trial, $25 signup if you continue. If

you subscribe directly, the OAG waives session charges if you make or cancel a

reservation during the session. The OAG has no monthly minimum, which is good

for occasional users.

 

* Is there information directly from the airlines?

 

Many airlines are on the World Wide Web. For most of them you need a browser

that supports forms, such as Netscape, or Internet Explorer. Three good

directories of them are:

 

http://www.yahoo.com/Business/Corporations/Travel/Airlines

http://w3.one.net/~flypba/airlines/

http://www.itn.net/airlines

 

The airlines listed here all have schedule or booking information available;

see the pages mentioned above for lots of others of airline web pages with

other info.

 

In the discussions below, flight ops means flight operations, that is, delays,

gates, cancellations, and the like. Ticketless ticketing means that rather

than issuing a real ticket, the airline sends you a receipt with a ticket

number. You cite that number and show ID when you check in. They send the

receipt via e-mail, fax, or (if there's time) snail mail. You pay with a

credit card.

 

Air Canada (http://www.aircanada.ca:80/ac_world/schedule/) has schedule info

and weekly Websaver special fares. Aussi disponsible en francais

(http://www.aircanada.ca/french/ac_world/schedule). You can also download a

300K PC version of the entire schedule.

 

Alaska Airlines (http://www.alaska-air.com/) has a web site with flight info,

reservations, and ticketless ticketing. The reservation system only seems to

be up about half the time, new design is pretty but not as cute as the old

retro design.

 

America West (http://www.americawest.com) has schedule info, reservations, and

ticketless ticketing in a site that is quite attractive now that the images

hold still.

 

American Airlines (http://www.americanair.com/) has schedules, fares, and

flight ops. The fares are all quoted ``one way'' even though most of them

require that you buy round trip. (Legal, but really tacky.) Reservations and

ticketing available through AAccess, a cripple-ware version of Travelocity

(e.g., Travelocity lets you queue a reservation to your travel agent, this

system doesn't.)

 

American Trans Air (http://www.ata.com) has a web site with schedules, fares,

flight ops. Reservations provided through a system which appears to be a

private label version of Travelocity.

 

Amtrak (http://www.amtrak.com) isn't an airline, but they're competitive on

many routes in urban parts of the U.S., and have scenic long distance routes.

Schedule info and reservations available, although the reservation system can

be awfully slow.

 

Austrian Airlines (http://www.Austria.EU.net:81/aua/) offers schedule and

availability info.

 

British Airways (http://www.british-airways.com/) has so-so schedule info, no

connections. Ticketing available to UK residents. Also a mirror site in the

U.S. (http://www.us.british-airways.com/)

 

British Midland (http://www.iflybritishmidland.com/) has a Web-based booking

and ticketing system called CyberSeat, which lets you reserve and buy tickets.

 

Canadian Airlines (http://www.cdnair.ca) has schedule info, web special fares,

and downloadable dial-up schedule and reservations software, but still no

reservations via the Web site. Pas disponsible en francais, tsk, tsk.

 

Carnival Air (http://www.carnivalair.com/) has schedules and occasional

special offers.

 

Continental (http://www.flycontinental.com) has schedule info and on-line

booking. New CO.O.L. system offers a general purpose reservation system with

hotels and cars as well as flights. Somewhat resembles Expedia since they use

Microsoft's server software.

 

Delta (http://www.delta-air.com) has schedules and flight ops.

 

El Al (http://www.elal.co.il) has U.S. schedules and some US-oriented package

info.

 

Finnair (http://www.us.finnair.com/) has limited schedule info.

 

Firstair (http://www.firstair.ca/), a Canadian regional airline, has schedule

info. (Finally, you can get from North America to Greenland without flying

through Iceland.)

 

Lufthansa Info Flyway (http://www.lufthansa.com)offers schedule info (for most

airlines, not just LH) and probably also booking.

 

Manx Airlines (http://www.manx-airlines.com) has schedule info.

 

Northwest Airlines (http://www.nwa.com) has schedule and fare info, flights

ops, and some vacation packages.

 

Philippine Airlines (http://www.sequel.net/PAL/Welcome.html) has a site that

looks like it's supposed to offer on-line reservations, but the link currently

leads to a ``Server Error''.

 

Qantas (http://www.qantas.com.au) has an attractive site with schedule info

and flight ops. Also a mirror site (http://www.qantas.com) in the U.S.

 

Reno Air (http://www.renoair.com/) has schedules and ticketless reservations

on their informative site. For flight ops they link to Flyte Trax, discussed

above.

 

Sabena (http://www.sabena.com/) has minimal trans-Atlantic schedule info.

 

SAS (http://www.sas.se) has schedule info on-line and also in a very large

downloadable MS Word file.

 

Singapore Airlines (http://www.singaporeair.com) has schedule info, best

viewed via a proxy server that will filter out anything that's unwholesome.

 

South African Airways (http://www.saa.co.za/saa/base.htm) has an extremely

gaudy site with schedules and a little destination info. (Or if you like

frames and cookies, start at http://www.saa.co.za/saa instead.)

 

Southwest Airlines (http://www.iflyswa.com) has schedules and fares, and now

reservations and ticketless ticketing. The site has the usual problem that the

graphics, although beautiful, are huge and downloading is slow. (Doesn't

anyone ever try these things on a dial-up?)

 

Swissair (http://www.swissair.ch) has schedule info.

 

TWA (http://www.twa.com) has schedule info, reservations, and weekly web

specials.

 

United (http://www.ual.com) has schedule information attractively displayed in

type too small to read, with mysterious references to ASPEN CO at the bottom

of most pages in their web site, with longitude and latitude.

 

Varig (http://www.varig.com.br) has schedule info. The site's in Portugese;

click on Voos e Horarios to get to the schedule page.

 

Via Rail Canada (http://www.viarail.ca) isn't an airline but is competitive in

the Montreal-Ottawa-Toronto corridor. Schedule and fare info, no reservations.

Aussi disponsible en francais. (Was developed in French and translated into

English, I know the guy who did it.)

 

Western Pacific (http://www.westpac.com) has bare-bones schedule info on their

web site.

 

* Any special deals for net users?

 

Airlines occasionally offer special fares or promotions to Internet users.

 

Air Canada (http://www.aircanada.ca:80/ac_world/schedule/) has weekly Websaver

special fares.

 

American Airlines has a mailing list for ``Net SAAver fares'', otherwise

unadvertised specials from Chicago or Dallas. Sign up on their web page

(http://www2.amrcorp.com/cgi-bin/aans).

 

American Trans Air (http://www.ata.com) has ``net fares'', special fares

available only on their web site.

 

Canadian Airlines (http://www.cdnair.ca) has weekly web special weekend fares,

posted every Wednesday.

 

Carnival Air (http://www.carnivalair.com/) has occasional special offers.

 

Cathay Pacific Airlines (http://www.cathay-usa.com) has a contest (first prize

a fancy trip from the U.S. to Hong Kong), seat auctions, and other inducements

to buy. You have to register in their free ``Cybertraveller'' at the web site.

 

Continental (http://www.flycontinental.com/q3/cooltravel/cooltravel.html) has

a mailing list for net-only specials.

 

Finnair (http://www.us.finnair.com/) has occasional seat auctions.

 

Northwest (http://www.nwa.com/nwa/flight/promos/index.shtml) has promotions

including a few web-only fares which they put on their site on Wednesdays.

 

TWA (http://www.twa.com) has weekly web specials.

 

USAir (http://www.usair.com/travel/fares/esavers.htm) has an "e-savers"

mailing list with weekly special fares from Boston, Pittsburgh and

Philadelphia, other cities to be added.

 

 

* What travel agents and clubs are available?

 

Easy Sabre (http://www.easysabre.com) offers Traveller's Access, run by

Comp-U-Card which for $49/yr rebates 5% on air, hotel, and car rentals for you

and family members that they've ticketed for you and family members when you

send in receipts. In my experience, their agents are not very good.

 

Travel-by-Modem <travel@delphi.com> is run by a small company in Belmont,

Mass., primary access via Delphi, but Internet e-mail is fine, too. Costs

$39/yr, sliding rebate on tickets depending on price and how delivered.

Rebates mailed automatically quarterly. Lots of useful coupons and discounts.

That's the agency I usually use. Although they have a national clientele,

they're 1/2 mile from where I used to live, which may bias me somewhat.

 

* Are there other on-line agents?

 

There's lots of them.

 

NOTE: All of the descriptions below are edited from info provided by the

agencies themselves. There are many resources other than travel agents

available on the net, as well, but they're not listed here.

 

Compass Point Travel <travel@cptravel.com> is a full service agency that

welcomes Internet customers. Specialties include custom planning of major

trips, Club Med, discount cruises, adventure travel, and US-originating

international travel. Web page (http://www.cptravel.com/).

 

Stephanie Alford <travel@lunisea.com> is a full service travel agent who

welcomes Internet customers.

 

Edward Hasbrouck <traveltime@igc.apc.org> at Travel Time/Sundance Travel, San

Francisco, around-the-world specialists; also other discounted international

tickets; NOT a general-purpose, corporate, or domestic travel agency.


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