Test tasks faculty "Public Health"
3 courses on the subject "Medical ethics and deontology"
~ The first known source of the concept of medical ethics is....
| The book "Ayurveda"
| Bible
| «Hippocratic Oath"
| «Canon of Medicine"
| Quran
~ Patron of healing in ancient Greek mythology:
| Asclepius
| Zeus
| Apollo the Healer
| Artemis
| Khavkin
~ Year of the adoption of the "Convention on Human Rights in Biomedicine":
| 1997
| 1946
| 1961
| 1991
| 1993
~ "The doctor should have an eye falcon hands girl, wisdom snakes and a lion's heart, "said the words...
| Avicenna.
| Plato.
| Paracelsus.
| Aristotle.
| Asklepiad.
~ Private hospitals in ancient Greece called....
| Yatreyi
| Asklepion
| Hospitals
| Treatment facilities
| Monasteries
~ In honor of the Russian doctor... was named the Institute in Bombay.
| Khavkin
| Zabolotnov
| Savenko
| Samoilovych
| Sechenov
~ The term "deontology" was introduced...
| Bentham
| Bacon
| Hume
| Galen
| Asklepiad
~ Classic Soviet ethics means:
| Petrov
| Ivanov
| Pavlov
| Mechnikov
| Savenko
~ The basic moral idea of "Canon" Avicenna called...:
| Humanism
| Pragmatism
| Skeptizm
| Stoicism
| Abstract
~ The term bioethics was proposed...
| Potter.
| Freud.
| Percival.
| Kant.
| Galen.
~ The term ethics means...:
| Set of "proper" rules
| Respect for human rights and dignity
| Social trust man
| Obligations to teachers, colleagues, students
| Noble honor
~ The basic principle of the Hippocratic ethic - is:
| «Do no harm"
| «Comply duty"
| «Do good"
| «Tell the Truth"
| «Be honest"
~ The basic principle of biomedical ethics are....
| Respect for human rights and dignity
| Privacy justice
| Assisting a person - not to cause him any harm
| Obliga before students
| Always be honest
~ The moral - is:
| Set of norms, ideals, principles
| Science that studies the psycho-emotional sphere of human life
| Science of morality
| Science of religion
| Read notations
~ Professional ethics - it's...
| Set of moral norms that determine a person's attitude to his professional duty.
| Science that studies the rules of interrelations.
| Rules and principles to improve the quality of labor.
| Professional performance of duties.
| Terms in collective activities.
~ Bioethics examines the problems of modern medicine....
| At the level of conflict of interest
| From the viewpoint of prevention of diseases
| Within the utility innovation of science in medical practice
| Within the hazard innovation of science in medical practice
| Problems in health care facilities
~ Percival was the first... began to recognize the obligation of the doctor:
| Not only to the patients but also to the society as a whole
| Be responsible for treatment failure
| For the results of ongoing research
| Be responsible for favorable treatment
| For the results of studies of medicinal herbs
~ The basis of medical ethics is....
| Humanism
| Professionalism
| Pragmatism
| Sofistizm
| Hedonists
~ When the doctor is obliged to protect the interests and the patient, and the second person is a situation...
| Investigative work.
| Trial.
| Conflict of interest.
| General proceedings.
| Private proceedings.
~ The author of the principle of "do no harm" is...
| Hippocrates.
| Paracelsus.
| Epicurus.
| Plato.
| Aristotle.
~ The inventor of the principle of "doing good!" Is...
| Paracelsus.
| Pythagoras.
| Aristotle.
| Wisely.
| Avitsinna.
~ The basic moral principle of ethics is...
| Respect for human rights and dignity.
| Social trust humans.
| Obligations to teachers, colleagues and students.
| Set of "proper" rules.
| Set of general rules.
~ Ethical model based on mercy and love of neighbor is linked...
| Hume
| Jung.
| Bentham.
| Paratselssom.
| Aristotle.
~ "In it we see not only the founder in the field of chemical medicines, but also in the empirical treatment of mental" K.T.Yung wrote about...
| Yuma.
| Freud.
| Bentham.
| Paracelsus.
| Aristotle.
~ The term "deontology" means...
| Proper behavior.
| Set of rules.
| Terms of people.
| Proper treatment.
| Rights of the patient.
~ A man should always rely on the infallibility of the car...
| In any case, the physician must analyze and compare, never forgetting about the patient
| Must without doubt
| Sometimes necessary to check its validity
| Physician must rely on their own knowledge and intuition
| Definitely trust
~ Resolving contradictions in biomedicine organizations engaged...
| Akimat
| Ethical committees
| Ministry of Health
| Regional Management zdrvaoohraneiya
| City Health Department
~ The basic moral norms of bioethics is...
a) Respect for human rights and dignity
b) the confidentiality
c) Addressing the patient
d) successful treatment of the patient
e) To tell the truth
| A
| B, c
| D
| E
| E, c
~ The basic moral principle of the sacred type model is...
| Do no harm.
| To tell the truth, and the desires of the patient.
| Follow justice.
| To respect human dignity.
| Perform debt
~ In confidence.... comes first.
| Collegial model
| Model Hippocrates
| Deontological model
| Model Paracelsus
| Technical model
~ The correct definition of ethics as a science are:
| Ethics - the science of nature and sense of moral and ethical principles of relations
| Ethics - the science of the relationship of living beings with each other
| Ethics - the science of minimizing harm to human relations
| Ethics - the science about the ability to behave in society
| Ethics - the science about the ability to behave at the table
~ Medical confidentiality except the doctor's duty to preserve...
a) The medical assistant, junior medical staff, b) the patient, c) the relatives of patients, d) the patient's attorney, e) a nurse assistant, nurse
| A, e
| B, c
| A
| D
| C, d
~ On the concealment of information from the patient neblagopriyatnoy pravonazyvali...
| «Therapeutic privilege"
| «White lie"
| «Holy lie"
| «Pious lies"
| «Medical secrecy"
~ The term "moral maximum" is...
| Summary of all available information on the progress of the disease.
| Summary of the available information on the progress of the disease.
| Summary only positive information about the progress of the disease.
| About the course of the disease the patient does not know anything.
| About the course of the disease the patient knows everything.
~ Perhaps disclosure of patient confidentiality if....
a) for some genetic defects in one of the spouses
b) the employer during the prof. examination for employment
c) at the request of the near relatives
d) if the risk of proliferation of certain infectious diseases
e) At the request of the patient
| A, b, d, e
| B, c, e
| A, e
| C, d, e
| C, d
~ For the doctor is imperative the confidentiality - it...
| Helps to quickly solve problems.
| Build the capacity of a physician.
| Improves the quality of diagnosis and treatment of the patient.
| Strengthens the authority of the doctor.
| Promotes healing of the patient.
~ Details... includes medical confidentiality.
| About diseases
| About the intimate and family life
| About the business and financial factors
| About favorite business
| About the relationship between doctors
~ Provide information unprepared patient is....
| Convey information in a language that he understood what he needed to understand
| Must tell all variants of the course, treatment and possible complications of the disease
| Doctor does not necessarily provide a range of patient
| Patient himself must learn from the doctor all the necessary information
| Tell everything at once
~ If the patient does not want to know the whole truth about his illness - in this case, the physician should....
| Not to tell anything
| Still convey all the information
| Tell all the next of kin
| Consult with a psychologist
| Consult with doctors
~ The doctor had received information from the patient's unconscious and told her relatives. His act is:
| No, it relates to patient confidentiality
| He had no choice
| He was supposed to report everything head. branch
| Had to talk to a lawyer of the patient
| Must report all the chief doctor
~ The concept of "medical confidentiality" appeared...
| With the advent of the first shaman
| In the early 19th century in Europe
| In the middle of the 3rd century in China
| In the 1st century BC in Egypt
| In the early twentieth century in India
~ "Medical error" can make...
a) a physician, paramedic, honey. sister
b) specialist
c) Sanitary Doctor
d) Chief Expert
e) disinfector
| And
| B
| C
| D
| E
~ First of all, early in his medical practice doctor should perform...
| Comply with the rules of the internal culture
| Comply with the rules of foreign culture
| Continuous professional development
| Fight for a higher social level
| Fight for low social level
~ True calling senior nurse is...
| Administration execution
| Perform household tasks
| Performance of medical activity
| Patient Care
| How to write recipes
~ "What a pleasure to respect the rights" belong to these words...
| Mechnikov
| Petrov
| Pavlov
| Mudrova
| Chekhov
~ In the right part of the nurse...
| Inform relatives about the general condition of the patients
| Interpret laboratory findings
| May report information to patients and their families about the nature of
disease
| Given medicine
| Not inform the relatives of patients
~ Economic Ethics includes....
| Business Etiquette
| Mandatory profitability
| Maintaining the image at any cost
| Administrative etiquette
| Religious etiquette
~ If you have a doctor's guilt adverse consequences of his actions
are called...
| Offense
| Accident
| Medical error
| Medical error
| Negligence
~ Last international treaty governing the conduct of human experimentation is...
| Convention "On Human Rights and Biomedicine"
| Declaration of Helsinki of the World Medical Association
| Sydney Declaration of the World Medical Association
| Geneva Declaration of the World Medical Association
| Western Declaration of the World Medical Association
~ Experiments on humans are divided into groups...
| Clinical
| Diagnostic
| Surgical
| Therapeutic
| Not diagnostichekie
~ The first ethical-legal documents regulating the conduct of human experimentation yavlyaeyutsya...
| Instructions for hospital directors (Prussia, 1900)
| Nuremberg Code
| Declaration of Helsinki
| Geneva Declaration
| Sydney Declaration
~ For biomedical research involving human subjects without prior experiments on animals are...
| Only non-clinical biomedical research
| After the resolution of ethical committees
| Study patients
| Just clinical biomedical research
| Study in special cases
~ Is it possible reintroduction experiment of the same animal:
| You can not
| Can
| Only non-clinical biomedical research
| Certainly can
| May be, in special cases
~ What is the "euthanasia":
| Artificial termination of life on request of the patient
| Refuse treatment
| Natural death
| Violent death
| False death
~ Euthanasia in Kazakhstan...
| Not allowed
| Allowed
| Only allowed passive euthanasia
| Active euthanasia is permitted
| In some cases allowed
~ The hospice is working....
| Volunteers, nurses, psychologists, social workers
| Qualified doctors
| Middle and junior medical staff
| Top Doctors
| Teacher
~ Is it permissible to the removal of organs and tissue from a living donor....
a) permissible in special cases
b) permissible
c) is not allowed
d) allowed only some organs
e) can be at a resolution of relatives
| A, e
| B
| C
| D
| B, c
~ Biological death states...
| Any doctor
| Commission of doctors
| In resuscitation
| Chief Physician
| Doctor- cardiologist
~ Euthanasia translated from Latin means...
| Easy death
| Suicide
| Sudden death
| Heavy death
| Clinical death
~ The first ever been cloned animal...
| In Scotland.
| In England.
| In the United States.
| In Japan.
| In China.
~ The clone is...
| Replica donor.
| Replica mother.
| Replica father.
| Replica recipient.
| Replica grandfather.
~ The moral of this is....
| Spontaneously formed the unwritten laws of society
| Read notations offending
| Essence of fable
| Moralizing arguments
| Doctrine of psychotherapy
~ Moral appeared due to...:
| Emergence of society and the need to work together to make a more orderly and stable
| Joint Understanding people how to behave.
| Will of the wise rulers
| Desires of supernatural forces.
| Natural forces
~ Ethics - is:
| Science to describe and explain morality
| Abstract reasoning
| Table manners
| Noble honor
| Terms of movement
~ Select the concept, not a category of ethics.
| Abstract
| Welcome
| Justice
| Honor
| Dignity
~ Public morality - is:
| One of the forms of social consciousness
| List of dogmas.
| Behavior in a public place.
| Church sermon.
| Essence of fable
~ Enter the concept is not a function of morality:
| Motor
| Socially correct orientation of human action
| Regulatory
| Educational
| Welcome
~ Ancient Greek philosopher introduced the concept of "ethics":
| Aristotle
| Democritus
| Epicurus
| Protagoras
| Paracelsus
~ Meekly accept their destiny called....
| Hedonists
| Stoics
| Epicureans
| Sophists
| Yatra
~ Medieval ethics believed that morality is given to people:
| Cardinals and others. Priests
| King - "anointed of God"
| Lord
| State
| Nature
~ The moral of modern bourgeois society is....
| Collectivist
| Stoic
| Gedonistkoy
| Individualistic
| Sophistical
~ According to the ethical teachings of Schopenhauer in the world dominates:
| Mutual neutrality
| Mutual
| Struggle of all against all
| Willingness to cooperate with other
| Relationship
~ Marxists believe morality is are...
| There is an accidental phenomenon
| Random phenomenon attitude of the doctor and the patient
| Random phenomenon attitude of the doctor and the lawyer
| Phenomenon professional attitude
| Special event
~ For socialist morality is not....
| Be morally responsible for everything that happens
| Spiritual development of the individual
| Desire for wealth
| Respect for the work
| Desire for dignity
~ Fyodor Dostoyevsky called "demons"....
| Otherworldly forces of evil
| Earthly forces of evil
| Wardens
| Policemen
| Street hooligans
~ Elements of the structure of morality is not:
| Relation to the phenomena of nature
| Moral norms.
| Moral ideal
| For elders
| Attitude toward humanity
~ A moral - is:
| "A hundred rubles to pluchki"
| Need to fulfill these obligations
| Need for daily commuting
| Cooking family
| Go to the theater
~ Responsible behavior is not...
| Ignorant person
| Man in a familiar situation
| Highly moral person
| Honors school homework
| Doctor psychologist
~ The desire to act "like everyone else" (conformist) characteristic:
| Modern civilized man from the country's economic development
| Ancient Greeks
| Everything. people
| Pensioners
| Children
~ Profeesionalnyh unethical behavior are a doctor...
| Unusually long examination of the patient in the absence of a queue at the reception
| Appointment to the patient instead of expensive drugs of similar action on the cheap
| Overly impressionable patient appointment of a large number of harmless procedures
| Frequent changes in medication
| Sale of expensive drugs
~ To report the offending employee in front of other employees are...
a) unethical
a) it is unethical
b) sometimes unethical, and sometimes - not
c) certainly ethically
| A
| B
| C
| D
| A, c
~ Ethics partnerships does not regulate...
| Shipments
| Ethics of negotiation
| Rules of competition
| Business Etiquette
| Professional etiquette
~ Biomedical ethics and medical law should be in proportion...
| Independence
| Biomedical ethics criterion of correctness health law
| Medical law - a priority
| Must be maintained priority biomedical ethics
| Medical law determines the correctness of biomedical ethics
~ Business Ethics believes that fulfill contractual obligations to the partner...
| Need
| Optional
| You can not perform if the partner is not reliable
| You can perform incomplete
| Vyponyat in full
~ Leo Tolstoy ratio to the right to murder...
| Murder is unacceptable
| Murder - is everyday work of the executioner
| Killing terminally ill admissible at his request
| Killing possible in extreme circumstances
| Killing is permissible in all cases.
~ The factors that determine the identity of the doctor yavlyayuts...
| Professionalism
| Ability to speak
| Disclaimer
| Appearance
| Respect
~ Medicine refers to one of the following types of knowledge:
| Interdisciplinary
| Natural science
| Humanities
| Case
| Religious
~ The fundamental base, forming the medical profession, is:
| Moral
| Economic
| Cognitive
| Epistemological
| Professional
~ The main purpose of reporting doctor is:
| Salvation and preservation of human life
| Social trust in the medical profession
| Respect of colleagues
| Lucre
| Dear relatives
~ The main feature of the professional ethics of the doctor is:
| Conscious choice of moral principles and rules of conduct
| Right to deviant behavior
| Criminal liability for failure to comply with professional ethics
| Absolute necessity to subordinate personal interests of corporate
| Priority to the interests of medical science over the interests of a particular patient
~ Medicine and ethics combines:
| Man as a subject of study
| Research methods
| Mastering techniques to overcome conflicts in human relations
| Pursuit of knowledge of human behavior and mechanisms to manage them
| Focus on achieving financial well-being of man
~ The correct definition of ethics as a science is:
| Ethics - the science of nature and sense of moral relations and moral principles
| Ethics - the science of living beings against each other
| Ethics - the science of minimizing harm to human relations
| Ethics - the science about the ability to behave in society
| Ethics - the science of the teachings of financial position
~ The ratio of general and professional ethical teachings of biomedical ethics has the character is.
| Regulatory
| Defining
| Informative
| No connection between them
| Additional
~ By the form of social regulation of medical practice does not apply...
| Art
| Ethics
| Morality
| Etiquette
| Right
~ Morality - a concept that defines:
| Set of subjective reactions and behaviors of human
| Penchant for the good and the ability to endure the hardships of everyday life
| Part of the philosophy
| Mores culture
| Cultural and historical phenomenon, which consists in a person's ability to provide assistance to another person
~ Etiquette - a form of behavior that means.
| Recognition of the importance of special rules of behavior in social and professional relationships
| Custom
| Special conditional courtesy
| Science of nature and sense of moral relations and moral principles
| Human capacity for social adaptation
~ The moral - is:
| Culture on the criterion of "good-evil" attitude and morals of the people
| Collection of scientific facts
| Philosophical doctrine
| Strict observance of the laws and the Constitution
| Mind game
~ The notion of a "right" not otnoyaitsya:
| Individual will punish and penalize people
| Element of the system of state power
| Form of coercion and punishment of man by man
| "Spiritually educated will"
| Science of jurisprudence
~ The moral regulation of medical activities of the legal distinguished:
| Freedom of choice of action
| Arbitrariness motive activity
| Criminal impunity
| Social approval
| A money interest
~ Biomedical ethics and medical law should be able to:
| Biomedical ethics - a criterion of correctness health law
| Independence
| Medical law - a priority
| Must be maintained priority biomedical ethics
| Medical law determines the correctness of biomedical ethics
~ Morality and law according to Kant are in the ratio:
| Right is subject to ethics
| Moral subject to the law
| Morality and law do not contradict each other
| Morality opposes law
| Right is subject to deontology
~ The value of human life in medical ethics is determined by:
| A unique and inimitable personality
| Age (ages)
| Mental and physical usefulness
| Race and ethnicity
| Financial solvency
~ The concept of "honor" are not human.
| Physiological and psychological characteristics of a person
| A sense of responsibility for the commission of an act
| Social origin (aristocratic, noble)
| Inner nobility
| Faithful to the principles favorites
~ The concept of "dignity" of man is not relative.
a) purity of thoughts and intentions, motives of actions; b) the image and likeness of God; c) Health; g) the physiological characteristics of the human body; d) freedom; e) economic and financial success; g) public recognition, popularity; h) critical self-esteem, self-confidence; i) the presence of human skills and talents; a) awareness of the special purpose of human life.
| C, d, e
| B, d, g, and
| B, e, and
| A, b
| E, g
~ To the correct definition of fairness applies -...:
| Justice - a principle governing relations between people
| Justice - it is mainly the principle of distribution of wealth and funds
| Justice - equality
| Justice - it is the fulfillment of the law and the answer is good for evil
| Justice - it's situational use, action, result
~ Benign is...:
| Unattainable ideal
| Individual health
| What is the opposite of evil
| Absolute will
| That benefit
~ Evil - is....
| Intellectual fiction
| Crime and lawlessness
| What is harmful to human life
| That can make a profit and benefit
| Death
~ The ratio of good and evil is:
| Good self-sufficiency and samoznachimo
| Welcome exists independently and separately from evil
| Evil self-sufficient
| Evil is the absence of good
| Good and evil at the same
~ For the conscience of man are NOT....
| Symptom of mental disorder
| Ability to experience failure to perform duty
| Inside knowledge of good and evil
| Categorical imperative requirement
| Ability to recognize the quality of the act
~ Freedom is different from arbitrariness, is...
| Sense of responsibility for the commission of an act
| Excuse the sinfulness of man
| Recognition abilities of a person to do whatever he wants
| The inability of a man to subdue the will demand moral law
| Indifference to the human capacity for moral perfection
~ Freedom is:
| To realize the potential and the capacity for moral perfection
| Law of nature
| Law of social life
| Of human nature
| Foundation of human rights
~ The definition of "fun" does not include:
| Disease
| Needs
| Deliverance from suffering
| Biological adaptation function
| Expression of interest of a social group
~ Ppravilnoe definition of justice is: a) sensual and intelligent; b) Distribution and pay tribute; c) social and asocial; g) the ideal and the real.
| B, d
| A, b
| In
| G
| B
~ The moral perfection of man: a) utopian faith; b) human abilities; c) possession of the supreme power; d) wealth; d) intellectual reflection; e) knowledge of the purpose and meaning of human existence; g) professionalism.
| B, e
| A, x
| D
| C, d
| G
~ The moral ideal - is:
| Way of the highest perfection and the highest good
| Sample of Excellence
| Wise man
| Hero, sacrificed himself to save the life of another person
| President of a great country
~ Charity - is:
| Unselfish activity by which private resources freely distributed by their owners in order to facilitate the needy
| Platonic idea.
| Result equality
| Pagan virtue
| Selfish feelings of satisfaction
~ The concept of "mercy" is not....
| Willingness to comply with any request by the person
| Compassion
| Readiness to provide assistance to those who need it
| Indulgence
| Ability to be compassionate
~ According ontotsentrizmu ethical behavior and human behavior
determined by: a) the interests of social groups; b) material needs
Rights; c) innate biological needs; d) a moral imperative; e) professional obligations; e) national interests; g) the will of God
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