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№1 Kitchen verbs.Match the verbs with their definitions.
1.fry | 1) to mix cream or the clear part of an egg very hard until it becomes stiff; |
2.slice | 2) to cook something in a little hot oil or fat; |
3.dice | 3) to cook food on a metal frame over a fire outdoors; |
4.sift/sieve | 4) to prepare food for eating by using heat; |
5.whisk | 5) to cook something in boiling water; |
6.mix | 6) you cook it by putting it on a flat metal frame with bars across it, above or below strong direct heat; |
7.drain | 7) to put flour or other food through a sieve in order to remove large pieces; |
8.peel | 8) to cut pieces from a large piece of meat; |
9.grate | 9) to cook something in hot fat or oil, or to be cooked in hot fat or oil; |
10. knead | 10) to cut food into small square pieces |
11. roll out | 11) to make the water or liquid in something flow away; |
12. crush | 12) to cook something in steam; |
13. mash | 13) to cut food, especially meat, into very small pieces, usually using a machine; |
14. squeeze | 14) to make a liquid of something solid; |
15. skewer | 15) to keep something covered with a liquid for a period of time, especially in order to make it softer; |
16. sprinkle | 16) to boil gently, or to cook something slowly by boiling it gently; |
17. dip | 17) to remove the skin from fruit or vegetables; |
18. spread | 18) to cook something slowly in liquid; |
19. snip | 19) to press a mixture of flour and water many times with your hands; |
20. boil | 20) to make food that you are preparing flat and thin by pushing a rolling pin over it; |
21. cook | 21) to cook something using dry heat, in an oven; |
22. whip | 22) to combine two substances together to make them a single substance, so that they cannot be easily separated; |
23. broil | 23) to cut meat, bread, vegetables etc into thin flat pieces; |
24. stir | 24) to mix liquid, eggs etc very quickly so that air is mixed in, using a fork or a whisk; |
25. mince | 25) to cook small pieces of food quickly by moving them around continuously in very hot oil; |
26. stuff | 26) to rub cheese, vegetables etc against a rough or sharp surface in order to break them into small pieces; |
27. soak | 27) to cut something by making quick cuts with scissors; |
28. melt | 28) to cook something under direct heat, or over a flame on a barbecue; |
29. carve | 29) to divide something or separate something from its main part, using scissors, a knife; |
30. roast | 30) to make a hole through a piece of food, an object etc with a skewer or with some other pointed object; |
31. bake | 31) to press something in order to break it into very small pieces or into a powder; |
32. grill | 32) to move a liquid or substance around with a spoon or stick in order to mix it together; |
33. steam | 33) to make bread or other food brown by placing it close to heat; |
34. toast | 34) to cook something, such as meat, in an oven or over a fire, or to cook in this way; |
35. simmer | 35) to crush something, especially a food that has been cooked, until it is soft and smooth; |
36. poach | 36) to fill a chicken, pepper etc with a mixture of bread or rice, onion etc before cooking it; |
37. barbecue | 37) to get liquid from something by pressing it; |
38. stir-fry | 38) to separate solid things from a liquid by pouring the mixture through something with very small holes in it; |
39. saute | 39) to put something into a liquid and lift it out again; |
40. stew | 40) to gently cook food, especially fish, in a small amount of boiling water, milk or to cook an egg in or over gently boiling water, without its shell; |
41. cut | 41) to put a soft substance over a surface or to be soft enough to be put over a surface; |
42. strain | 42) to scatter small drops of liquid or small pieces of something; |
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Gastronomické služby – servis | | | Следующую любопытную историю я услышал от одного случайного попутчика в поезде. Добродушная, кроткая физиономия и вдумчивая простая речь этого джентльмена, которому было за семьдесят, налагали |