Variante de răspuns:
1. moisten
2. moisture
3. moistened
4. moist
Întrebarea 204.
Determine from given derivates below what word is present participle:
Variante de răspuns:
1. stimulation
2. stimulating
3. stimulate
4. stimulus
Întrebarea 205.
Find the to decrease synonym to the folloing words: to occur
Variante de răspuns:
1. to happen
2. to present
3. to arrange
4. to take place
Întrebarea 206.
Find the to decrease synonym to the folloing words: to fork
Variante de răspuns:
1. to include
2. to branch
3. to elongate
4. to derive
Întrebarea 207.
Find the to decrease synonym to the folloing words: flexible
Variante de răspuns:
1. movable
2. classic
3. thin
4. large
Întrebarea 208.
Find the to decrease synonym to the folloing words: to raise
Variante de răspuns:
1. to go up
2. to develop
3. to grow
4. to increase
Întrebarea 209.
Find the to decrease synonym to the folloing words: to dispase
Variante de răspuns:
1. to enter
2. to solve
3. to liberate
4. to accomplish
Întrebarea 210.
Find the to decrease synonym to the folloing words: to lessen
Variante de răspuns:
1. to total
2. to add
3. to reduce
4. to decrease
Grupul (tema): Tema08
Întrebarea 211.
What kind of process is excretion?
Variante de răspuns:
1. Excretion is a delicate process
2. Excretion is a process of liberating from the wastes
3. Excretion is a process of selective filtering
4. Excretion is a process of reading the body of wastes resulting from metabolism
Întrebarea 212.
What do the protoplasm and fluids comprise?
Variante de răspuns:
1. The protoplasm and fluids comprise a physical system
2. The protoplasm and fluids comprise a chemical system
3. The protoplasm and fluids comprise a physiochemical system
4. The protoplasm and fluids comprise a biological system
Întrebarea 213.
Which substances are secreted?
Variante de răspuns:
1. Excess water, salts or organic materials including metabolic wastes are secreted
2. Water and organic materials
3. Metabolic wastes, and salts
4. Water and salts
Întrebarea 214.
What are the principal excretory organs in vertebrates?
Variante de răspuns:
1. The principal organ is a excretory duct
2. The principal excretory organs are two kidneys
3. The principal excretory organ is the ureter
4. The principal excretory organs are two kidneys
Întrebarea 215.
By what are wastes brought in the blood stream from the body?
Variante de răspuns:
1. By capillaries to the arterioly
2. By the arteries to the arteriorles
3. By veins to the arterioly
4. By lymphatic system to the arterioly
Întrebarea 216.
What does fluid urine comprise?
Variante de răspuns:
1. Water, various salts, urea and organic wastes.
2. Urea and organic wastes
3. Water
4. Various salts
Întrebarea 217.
What kind of wastes are greatly concentrated in the urine?
Variante de răspuns:
1. Urea and sulphates
2. Various salts
3. Water
4. Organic wastes
Întrebarea 218.
What constituents are conserved in the body?
Variante de răspuns:
1. Galactose
2. Glucose
3. Lactose
4. Intestinal juice
Întrebarea 219.
What does the excretion of water depend upon?
Variante de răspuns:
1. It depends upon the state of hydration of the body
2. It depends upon the sulphates quantity
3. It depends upon the sodium chloride
4. It depends upon the salts quantity
Întrebarea 220.
How does the kidney deal?
Variante de răspuns:
1. It deals quickly
2. It deals constantly
3. It deals selectively
4. It deals variously
Întrebarea 221.
How much sodium chloride is quickly excreted?
Variante de răspuns:
1. A excess of sodium chloride
2. A certain of sodium chloride
3. A lot of sodium chloride
4. A little of sodium chloride
Întrebarea 222.
Where may certain salts crystallize to form “kidney stones”?
Variante de răspuns:
1. In the pelvis of the kidney
2. Near the pelvis of the kidney
3. Behind the pelvis of the kidney
4. Under the pelvis of the kidney
Întrebarea 223.
Wheat does air expired from the lungs contain?
Variante de răspuns:
1. It contains water vapour
2. It contains carbon dioxide
3. It contains wastes vapour
4. It contains carbon dioxide; water vapour and small amounts of excretory wastes vapour
Întrebarea 224.
What do the sweat glands of the skin give off?
Variante de răspuns:
1. The give off water, salts and some organic wastes
2. The give off water
3. The give off water and organic wastes
4. The give off sweat and organic wastes
Întrebarea 225.
What does the liver form?
Variante de răspuns:
1. It forms urea
2. It forms urea, pigment bilirubin, certain drugs and metallic poisons.
3. It forms bilirubin
4. It forms the bile
Întrebarea 226.
Determine which of the following words means “беловатый”
Variante de răspuns:
1. white
2. whiting
3. whiten
4. whitish
Întrebarea 227.
Determine which of the following words means “красноватый”
Variante de răspuns:
1. redish
2. reding
3. red
4. redden
Întrebarea 228.
Point out the sentence corresponding to the text one
Variante de răspuns:
1. Excretion is a process of selective filtering
2. Excretion is the act of freeing from body the wastes
3. Excretion is the act of waste products from the body
4. Excretion is defined as the process redding the body of wastes resulting from metabolism
Întrebarea 229.
Which of these words meaning “остатки” is used in the text
Variante de răspuns:
1. maintenance
2. remainder
3. retention
4. rest
Întrebarea 230.
Which of these words meaning “лекарство” is used in the text
Variante de răspuns:
1. pill
2. drug
3. preparation
4. medicine
Întrebarea 231.
Which of these words meaning “обычно” is used in the text
Variante de răspuns:
1. sometimes
2. ordinary
3. as a rule
4. usually, commonly
Întrebarea 232.
Join suitable parts “Certain salts may …” Determine the sentence from the text”.
Variante de răspuns:
1. Certain salts may dissolve
2. Certain salts may be eliminated
3. Certain salts may melt away
4. Certain salts may crystallize
Întrebarea 233.
Which of these words is a noun.
Variante de răspuns:
1. regulation
2. regulate
3. regulated
4. regular
Întrebarea 234.
Which of these words is a noun?
Variante de răspuns:
1. use
2. using
3. used
4. use
Întrebarea 235.
Which of these words is a noun?
Variante de răspuns:
1. remove
2. removable
3. removal
4. removing
Întrebarea 236.
Which of these words is a noun?
Variante de răspuns:
1. concentrating
2. concentration
3. concentrate
4. concentrated
Întrebarea 237.
Which of these words is a noun?
Variante de răspuns:
1. requible
2. requiring
3. requirement
4. require
Întrebarea 238.
Which of these words is an adverb?
Variante de răspuns:
1. selective
2. select
3. selectively
4. selection
Întrebarea 239.
Which of these words is an adverb?
Variante de răspuns:
1. Directly
2. Direction
3. Directive
4. Directed
Întrebarea 240.
Choose the sentence translated corresponding to the text one „Функция секреции заключается в поддержании постоянно внутренней среды.”
Variante de răspuns:
1. The function of secretion is to obtain a constant internal environment
2. The function of secretion is to maintain constantly the internal environment
3. The function of secretion is to make constantly the internal environment
4. The function of secretion is to maintain an the same level the internal environment
Partea 3 40%: Număr de întrebări - 60, (20%).
Grupul (tema): Tema09
Întrebarea 241.
How is all living protoplasm?
Variante de răspuns:
1. It is excitable or irritable
2. It is sensitive
3. It is diverse
4. It is dense
Întrebarea 242.
What does the nervous system serve for?
Variante de răspuns:
1. The nervous system serves to coordinate and integrate the function of cells, tissues and organ systems
2. The nervous system serves to perceive stimuli
3. The nervous system serves to regulate the function of organ system
4. The nervous system serves to relax – the organism
Întrebarea 243.
What is a stimulus?
Variante de răspuns:
1. It is a physical modification capable of exciting an organism
2. It is any physical of chemical change capable of exciting an organism, or its parts
3. It is a biological change capable of exciting an organism.
4. It is a chemical change that can irritate an organism
Întrebarea 244.
What are the main types of stimuli?
Variante de răspuns:
1. The main types of stimuli are: the temperature, oxygen supply, salt concentrations
2. The main types of stimuli are: the temperature, pressure, odours
3. The main types of stimuli are: the contact, light, temperature
4. The main types of stimuli are: temperature, moisture, light, contact, pressure, oxygen supply, salt concentrations and odours
Întrebarea 245.
What are external and internal stimuli?
Variante de răspuns:
1. Internal and external stimuli are: food, water, oxygen or wastes in the body; external stimuli are light sound, temperature
2. Internal and external stimuli water and wastes sound
3. Internal and external stimuli are the food, oxygen, light
4. Internal and external stimuli are pressure, temperature, light, food, oxygen, water
Întrebarea 246.
What is the fundamental characteristic of every type of organic response?
Variante de răspuns:
1. Every type of organic response results from the fundamental characteristic of agitation
2. Every type of organic response results from the essential characteristic of emotions
3. Every type of organic response results from the essential characteristic of irritability
4. Every type of organic response results from the fundamental characteristic of excitability
Întrebarea 247.
What do the nervous system composed of?
Variante de răspuns:
1. It is composed of cells
2. It is composed of neurons
3. It is composed of axons
4. It is composed of nerve cells or neurons with cell processes known as dendrites and axons
Întrebarea 248.
What do the receptors induce?
Variante de răspuns:
1. Receptors induce the transmissions of nerve impulses through the nervous system
2. Receptors induce the transmissions of nerve impulses to the effectors
3. Receptors induce the transmissions of nerve impulses to the particular kind of stimulus
4. Receptors induce the transmissions of nerve impulses to the terminal structures
Întrebarea 249.
How are the neurons in the systems of different animals
Variante de răspuns:
1. They are of varied forms
2. They are of similar forms in the systems of different animals
3. They are of homogeneous forms
4. They are of constant forms
Întrebarea 250.
How is each neuron?
Variante de răspuns:
1. It is a destined anatomical and physiological unit having no having no protoplasmic continuity
2. It is a destined anatomical and physiological unit having a protoplasmic continuity
3. It is a constant anatomical and physiological unit
4. It is a varied anatomical and physiological unit
Întrebarea 251.
What is a neuron?
Variante de răspuns:
1. It is a physical unit of the nervous system
2. It is an functional unit of the nervous system
3. It is an active unit of the nervous system
4. It is a biological unit of the nervous system
Întrebarea 252.
What is the between any two neurons related in function?
Variante de răspuns:
1. There is a delicate contact
2. There is a proportional contact
3. There is a mutual relation
4. There is a distinct contact
Întrebarea 253.
What does a nerve impulse require?
Variante de răspuns:
1. It requires the presence of carbon dioxide
2. It requires the presence of hydrogen
3. It requires the presence of oxygen
4. It requires the presence of water
Întrebarea 254.
How much dioxide of carbon does a nerve impulse produce?
Variante de răspuns:
1. a small amount of carbon dioxide
2. a measurable amount of carbon dioxide
3. a great amount of carbon dioxide
4. a big amount of carbon dioxide
Întrebarea 255.
Where do the exterocepttors receive stimuli from?
Variante de răspuns:
1. They receive from the external environment
2. They receive from the air temperature
3. They receive from the light
4. They receive from the pressure
Întrebarea 256.
Which of these words is the synonym to: “adour”
Variante de răspuns:
1. aroma
2. smell
3. perfume
4. fragance
Întrebarea 257.
Which of these words is the synonym to: “response”
Variante de răspuns:
1. action
2. reaction
3. activity
4. answer
Întrebarea 258.
Which of these words is the synonym to: “magnitude”
Variante de răspuns:
1. – measure to function
2. – value of act
3. – sire to act
4. – quantity of work
Întrebarea 259.
Which of these words given below is the antonym to: “known”
Variante de răspuns:
1. ignorant
2. strange
3. be in acquainted
4. unknown
Întrebarea 260.
Which of these words given below is the antonym to: “slower”
Variante de răspuns:
1. – higher
2. – sooner
3. --quicklier
4. – faster
Întrebarea 261.
Find the correct translations of the following Romanian words: “различные виды”
Variante de răspuns:
1. many sorts of
2. various types of
3. a variety of types
4. different kinds of
Întrebarea 262.
Find the correct translations of the following Romanian words: “измеримое количество”
Variante de răspuns:
1. a balanced quantity
2. a certain quantity
3. a measurable quantity
4. a determined quantity
Întrebarea 263.
Find the correct translations of the following Romanian words: „по очереди”
Variante de răspuns:
1. gradual
2. one after other
3. in queue
4. in turn
Întrebarea 264.
Which of the these parts of speech given below is a noun
Variante de răspuns:
1. excitement
2. excited
3. excitable
4. excite
Întrebarea 265.
Which of the these parts of speech given below is an adjective
Variante de răspuns:
1. heavy
2. heavily
3. weight
4. heavier
Întrebarea 266.
Which of the these parts of speech given below is a verb
Variante de răspuns:
1. lighten
2. lightening
3. light
4. lightened
Întrebarea 267.
Which of the these parts of speech given below is an adverb
Variante de răspuns:
1. nerve
2. be nervous
3. nervously
4. nervous
Întrebarea 268.
Choose the translated sentence corresponding to the text one: „Большинство животных имеют нервную систему.”
Variante de răspuns:
1. Many animals possess a nervous system
2. A majority of animals has a nervous system
3. Most animals have a nervous system
4. A great number of animal has a nervous system
Întrebarea 269.
Раздражитель означает любое физическое или химическое изменение способное возбуждать организм.
Variante de răspuns:
1. A stimulus means is any physical or chemical change being able to exciting an organism
2. A stimulus means is any physical or chemical change capable of exciting an organism
3. A stimulus is a physical or chemical modification capable of exciting an organism
4. A stimulus means any physical or chemical modification capable of exciting an organism
Întrebarea 270.
Неуроны имеют разные формы в нервном системе разных животных.
Variante de răspuns:
1. The neurons are of varied forms in the nervous systems of different animals
2. The neurons have unsimilar forms in the nervous systems of different animals
3. The neurons have similar forms in the nervous systems of different animals
4. The neurons have different forms in the nervous systems of various animals
Grupul (tema): Tema10
Întrebarea 271.
How do sensory neurons conduct impulses?
Variante de răspuns:
1. They conduct permanently impulses to the central nervous system
2. They conduct directly to the central nervous system
3. They conduct ordinary impulses to the central nervous system
4. They conduct impulses from receptors to or toward the central nervous system
Întrebarea 272.
How do motor neurons conduct?
Variante de răspuns:
1. They conduct from the central nervous system to many effectors
2. They conduct to some effectors
3. They conduct from the central nervous system to certain effectors
4. They conduct to various effectors
Întrebarea 273.
What do other neurons join between sensory and motor neurons?
Variante de răspuns:
1. … the ordinary neurons
2. … the adjustor neurons
3. … the sensory neurons
4. … the supplementary neurons
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