2. The secretions included mucin, which lubricates the food mass
3. The secretions has included mucin, which has lubricated the food mass
4. The secretions will include mucin, which will lubricates the food mass
Întrebarea 140.
Choose the verb in present perfect in these sentences?
Variante de răspuns:
1. The protein materials have served first to repair or replace living p rotoplasm of the body
2. The protein materials will serve first to repair or replace living protoplasm of the body
3. The protein materials serve first to repair or replace living protoplasm of the body
4. The protein materials served first to repair or replace living protoplasm of the body
Întrebarea 141.
Translate into English. Тонкий кишечник является основной зоной для усвоения пищи.
Variante de răspuns:
1. The small intestine is the main region for absorption
2. The small intestine is the chief surface for absorption
3. The small intestine is the essential surface area for absorption
4. The small intestine is the principal area for region for absorption
Întrebarea 142.
Translate into English. Choose the correct translated sentence.
Некоторые минеральные вещества являются обычными компонентоми протоплазмы.
Variante de răspuns:
1. Certain mineral substances are normal constituents of protoplasm
2. Some mineral substances are normal constituents of protoplasm
3. All mineral substances are normal constituents of protoplasm
4. Several mineral substances are normal constituents of protoplasm
Întrebarea 143.
Translate into English. Choose the correct translated sentence. В состав секреции входит муцина, которая увлажняет пищу.
Variante de răspuns:
1. The secretions include mucin which lubricates the food mass
2. The secretions contain mucin which wet the food mass
3. The secretions comprise mucin which, which moisten the food
4. The secretions have mucin which lubricates the food
Întrebarea 144.
Determine which word given below is: an adverb
Variante de răspuns:
1. separatist
2. separately
3. separation
4. separate
Întrebarea 145.
Determine which word given below is: an adjective
Variante de răspuns:
1. changeable
2. change
3. changing
4. changed
Întrebarea 146.
Determine which word given below is: an noun
Variante de răspuns:
1. grower
2. growing
3. grown
4. grow
Întrebarea 147.
Determine which word given below is: an verb
Variante de răspuns:
1. digestive
2. digestible
3. digest
4. digestion
Întrebarea 148.
What part of speech is the word in bold type
Glands are secretory organs
Variante de răspuns:
1. – adverb
2. – noun
3. – adjective
4. – verb
Întrebarea 149.
Secretion is the act or process of secreting
Variante de răspuns:
1. – adjective
2. – noun
3. – verb
4. – pronoun
Întrebarea 150.
The source of secreted material is usually the blood
Variante de răspuns:
1. past participle
2. – adverb
3. – adjective
4. – noun
Partea 2 30%: Număr de întrebări - 90, (30%).
Grupul (tema): Tema06
Întrebarea 151.
What does the circulatory system serve for?
Variante de răspuns:
1. The circulatory system serves to transport oxygen
2. The circulatory system serves to transport blood
3. The circulatory system serves for internal transport
4. The circulatory system serves to transport plasma
Întrebarea 152.
What are the essential part of the circulatory system.
Variante de răspuns:
1. Its essential parts are: the blood, fluid plasma.
2. Its essential parts are: the blood, the heart, a system of tubular blood vessels.
3. Its essential parts are: the blood, the heart, blood corpuscles.
4. Its essential parts are: the blood, free cells of blood corpuscles.
Întrebarea 153.
What does the blood comprise in all vertebrates.
Variante de răspuns:
1. In all vertebrates the blood comprises plasma, white blood cells and red ones.
2. In all vertebrates the blood comprises red cells and white cells.
3. In all vertebrates the blood comprises haeproglobin and plasma.
4. In all vertebrates the blood comprises plasma, and cells and several kinds.
Întrebarea 154.
What substances does the human blood plasma consist of?
Variante de răspuns:
1. Human plasma consists of water.
2. Human plasma consists of water (92 percent) proteins, organic compounds and 0,9 percent of inorganic salts, chiefly sodium chloride.
3. Human plasma consists of inorganic salts.
4. Human plasma consists of organic compounds.
Întrebarea 155.
How many red cells are there in the human blood?
Variante de răspuns:
1. There are about 30 trillion red cells
2. There are about 25 trillion red cells
3. There are about 40 trillion red cells
4. There are about 35 trillion red cells
Întrebarea 156.
How long do the red cells live?
Variante de răspuns:
1. Red cells live 40-90 days
2. Red cells live 30-70 days
3. Red cells live 50-130 days
4. Red cells live 25-100 days
Întrebarea 157.
How many circuits do the red cells make in the blood stream?
Variante de răspuns:
1. Red cells make 55.000 or more circuits
2. Red cells make 45.000 or more circuits
3. Red cells make 40.000 or more circuits
4. Red cells make 50.000 or more circuits
Întrebarea 158.
Where are the red cells produced?
Variante de răspuns:
1. They are produced in the spleen
2. They are produced in the bone marrow
3. They are produced in the liver
4. They are produced in the marrow
Întrebarea 159.
Where are the red cells numerous?
Variante de răspuns:
1. In adults
2. In infants and in persons living in high mountains
3. In infants
4. In young men
Întrebarea 160.
Where are cells destroyed chiefly?
Variante de răspuns:
1. In the bile
2. In the liver
3. In the marrow
4. In the spleen
Întrebarea 161.
Where have the white cells their activities?
Variante de răspuns:
1. They have their activities in the fibres
2. They have their activities in the blood
3. They have in the tissues
4. They have their activities in the plasma
Întrebarea 162.
Where does the number of white cells increase markedly?
Variante de răspuns:
1. They increase markedly in acute infection such as dysentery
2. They increase markedly in acute infection such as appendicitis
3. They increase markedly in acute infection such as tuberculosis
4. They increase markedly in acute infection such as flu
Întrebarea 163.
What does the entire circulatory system comprise?
Variante de răspuns:
1. It comprises the heart and arteries
2. It comprises the heart and blood vessels
3. It comprises the heart, the blood system of arteries, arterioles, capillaries, veins and the lymphatic system.
4. It comprises the heart and the lymphatic system
Întrebarea 164.
How many times does the human heart beat per minute?
Variante de răspuns:
1. It beats 70-74 times per minute
2. It beats 68 times per minute
3. It beats 72 times per minute
4. It beats 76 times per minute
Întrebarea 165.
How many times per minute does the heart beat in some birds and mammals?
Variante de răspuns:
1. The heart beats 250-350 times per minute
2. The heart beats 150-to 300 times per minute
3. The heart beats 200-350 times per minute
4. The heart of some birds and mammals beats 200 to 400 times per minute
Întrebarea 166.
Fill in the blanks with suitable adjectives. The heart has … walls.
Variante de răspuns:
1. slight walls
2. thick walls
3. thin walls
4. slight or heavy muscular walls
Întrebarea 167.
The entire … system in any vertebrate comprises the heart …
Variante de răspuns:
1. tubural blood system
2. blood system
3. lymphatic system
4. circulatory system
Întrebarea 168.
The rate is increased by exercise … exitement and some deseases
Variante de răspuns:
1. troubled excitement
2. emotional excitement
3. nervous excitement
4. impassioned excitement
Întrebarea 169.
In birds and mammals the … heart really has two parts.
Variante de răspuns:
1. two-chambered heart
2. ventral heart
3. four-chambered heart
4. three-chambered heart
Întrebarea 170.
The action of the heart is under … nervous control
Variante de răspuns:
1. free nervous control
2. quiet nervous control
3. voluntary nervous control
4. involuntary nervous control
Întrebarea 171.
Translate correctly the present participle of these sentences. The circulatory system serving for internal transport comprises the following parts: the heart and a system of tubular blood vessels.
Variante de răspuns:
1. служащий
2. служа
3. служащий
4. который служит
Întrebarea 172.
Translate correctly the present participle of these sentences. Besides producing lymphocytes, the nodes defend the body from infection.
Variante de răspuns:
1. производства
2. которое производит
3. производя
4. производящий
Întrebarea 173.
Translate correctly the present participle of these sentences.
The blood in man controls the body temperature by regulating the lass of heat.
Variante de răspuns:
1. регулируя
2. регулируя
3. регулировкой
4. которое регулирует
Întrebarea 174.
Translate correctly the present participle of these sentences.
Many of cells con act as phagocytes and protect the body destroying bacteria that invade wounds.
Variante de răspuns:
1. разрушая
2. которое разрушает
3. разрушенный
4. разрушительная
Întrebarea 175.
Choose the suitable English equivalents for these sentences. Жизненные процессы животных требуют чтобы пища и кислород были доступными для метаболизма.
Variante de răspuns:
1. The life processes of the animals require that food and oxygen be available for metabolism.
2. The life processes of the animals require that food and oxygen be sufficient for metabolism.
3. The life processes of the animals necessitate that food and oxygen be available for metabolism.
4. The life processes of the animals need that food and oxygen be enough for metabolism.
Întrebarea 176.
Choose the suitable English equivalents for these sentences. Главные части системы кровообрашение следуюшие: кровь, сердце и система кровеносных сосудов.
Variante de răspuns:
1. The essential parts of the circulatory system are the blood, the heart and a system of blood vessels.
2. The essential parts of the circulatory system are: the blood system of arteries and arterioles.
3. The essential parts of the circulatory blood system are the blood and the heart.
4. The essential parts of the circulatory blood system are the heart and a system of blood vessels.
Întrebarea 177.
Choose the suitable English equivalents for these sentences. Плазма человека содержит около 92% воды, белок и другие органические компоненты.
Variante de răspuns:
1. Human plasma contains 92 per cent of water proteins and other organic compounds.
2. Human plasma consists of about 92 per cent of water, proteins and other organic compounds.
3. Human plasma has about 92 percent of water and proteins.
4. Human plasma comprises approximatively 92 per cent of water and other organic compounds.
Întrebarea 178.
Choose the suitable English equivalents for these sentences. Она содержит 0,9% неорганических солей в часности хлористый натрий.
Variante de răspuns:
1. It contains 0,9 percent organic salts especially sodium chloride.
2. It has 0,9 percent of mineral salts mainly sodium chloride.
3. It has 0,9 percent of inorganic salts chiefly sodium chloride.
4. In comprises 0,9 percent salts in particular sodium chloride.
Întrebarea 179.
Choose the suitable English equivalents for these sentences. Старые клетки разрушаются в селезенке откуда много гемоглобина проходит в печень.
Variante de răspuns:
1. Old cells are destroyed in the spleen, whence much of the hemoglobin passes to the liver.
2. Old cells are destroyed in the spleen, whence a quantity of hemoglobin passes to the liver.
3. Old cells are wiped out in the spleen and a lot of the hemoglobin passes to the liver.
4. Old cells are died in the spleen and much of the hemoglobin passes to the liver.
Întrebarea 180.
Choose the suitable English equivalents for these sentences. „Лимфа состоит из плазмы крови без некоторых белков он состоит из белых клеток”
Variante de răspuns:
1. Lymph contains a blood less plasma proteins; It has white cells but not red cells.
2. Lymph consists of plasma without plasma proteins; it contains white cells and no red cells.
3. Lymph comprises of blood plasma without plasma proteins; It consists of white cells and red cells.
4. Lymph consists of blood plasma less some plasma proteins; it contains white cells but nored cells.
Grupul (tema): Test07
Întrebarea 181.
What is ordinary respiration in different animals performed by?
Variante de răspuns:
1. By lungs
2. By bronchi
3. By body covering gills, lungs or trachea
4. By trachea
Întrebarea 182.
How are the respiratory organs systems?
Variante de răspuns:
1. They are unlike in appearance but fundamentally the same in orgin
2. They are unlike in appearance but fundamentally the same in from
3. They are unlike in appearance but fundamentally the same in from
4. They are unlike in appearance but fundamentally the same in contents
Întrebarea 183.
What does each organ comprise?
Variante de răspuns:
1. It comprises a dry permeable membrane
2. It comprises a moist permeable membrane
3. It comprises a thick permeable membrane
4. It comprises a thin permeable membrane
Întrebarea 184.
How does each gas act in accordance with the laws of gases?
Variante de răspuns:
1. It acts directly
2. It acts independently
3. It acts variously
4. It acts exactly
Întrebarea 185.
How many molecules des pass toward the region of lessen pressure?
Variante de răspuns:
1. Many molecules
2. A lot of molecules
3. More molecules
4. Some molecules
Întrebarea 186.
How is the partial pressure within un animal body?
Variante de răspuns:
1. It is constant
2. It is raised
3. It is lesser
4. It is different
Întrebarea 187.
What is the glottis?
Variante de răspuns:
1. It is a passage
2. It is an opening
3. It is a tube
4. It is a channel
Întrebarea 188.
What structures have the lungs?
Variante de răspuns:
1. They have dense structures
2. They have porous structures
3. They have spongy structures
4. They have soft structures
Întrebarea 189.
What do the bronchioles end in?
Variante de răspuns:
1. They end in microscopic thin-walled sacs
2. They end in microscopic short-walled sacs
3. They end in microscopic long-walled sacs
4. They end in microscopic thick-walled sacs
Întrebarea 190.
How is the rate of metabolism in birds and mammals?
Variante de răspuns:
1. It is high
2. It is average
3. It is reduced
4. It is low
Întrebarea 191.
How are the ribs at inspiration?
Variante de răspuns:
1. They are raised
2. They are reduced
3. They are elongated
4. They are shortened
Întrebarea 192.
What kind of chamber is the abdominal cavity?
Variante de răspuns:
1. It is an impermeable cavity
2. It is a large cavity
3. It is a permeable cavity
4. It is an airtight cavity
Întrebarea 193.
Where does the air pass at inspiration?
Variante de răspuns:
1. It passes through the trachea
2. It passes along the trachea
3. It passes down the trachea
4. It passes up the trachea
Întrebarea 194.
What does the expiration result from?
Variante de răspuns:
1. It results from lessening the volume of the thorax
2. It results from reduction of the volume of the thorax
3. It results from increasing of the volume of the thorax
4. It results from balancing the volume of the thorax
Întrebarea 195.
How much oxygen does the body use in an hour?
Variante de răspuns:
1. It uses 15 litres
2. It uses 10 litres
3. It uses 12 litres
4. It uses 8 litres
Întrebarea 196.
Choose the correct translated sentence: Обмен этих газoв называется дыханием.
Variante de răspuns:
1. The exchange of gases means respiration
2. The exchange of gases is called respiration
3. The exchange of some gases named respiration
4. The exchange of these gases is termed respiration
Întrebarea 197.
Choose the correct translated sentence: Эти структуры разныe по внешнoсти, нo в общем, выполняют одни и те же функции.
Variante de răspuns:
1. These structures are unlike in appearance but fundamentally the some in function
2. These structures are different in aspect but fundamentally the some in function
3. These structures are various in appearance but generally the some in function
4. These structures are diverse in appearance but fundamentally commun in function
Întrebarea 198.
Choose the correct translated sentence: Полость грудной клетки является герметичной камерой.
Variante de răspuns:
1. The thorax is an impermeable chamber
2. The thorax cavity is a airtight chamber
3. The thorax is a close chamber
4. The thorax cavity is a permeable chamber
Întrebarea 199.
Choose the correct translated sentence: Гортань у млекопитающих включает две мышечные голосовые связки.
Variante de răspuns:
1. The larynx in mammals has two vocal cords
2. The larynx in mammals comprise two muscular cords
3. The larynx in mammals consists of two cords
4. The larynx in mammals contains two muscular vocal cords
Întrebarea 200.
Determine from given derivates below what word is a noun:
Variante de răspuns:
1. resulting
2. resulted
3. a result
4. result
Întrebarea 201.
Determine from given derivates below what word is an adjective:
Variante de răspuns:
1. suiting
2. suitable
3. suit
4. suited
Întrebarea 202.
Determine from given derivates below what word is past participle:
Variante de răspuns:
1. related
2. relative
3. relations
4. relate
Întrebarea 203.
Determine from given derivates below what word is a verb:
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