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For students all specialities



INDIVIDUAL WORK-8

For students all specialities

MODUL 2

 

 

 

In the maximal possible exited state the total spin of an atom makes 3. Find the number of the group, in which located this atom:

a

2

b

 

c

 

d

 

f

 

 

 

In a highest oxide of an element a ratio between atoms of oxygen and the element makes 1:1. How many valent р -orbitals are filled with electrons in the atom of this element:

a

 

b

 

c

 

d

 

   

 

       

 

 

Among the given series of atoms and ions of elements have an identical electronic configuration:

a

Na – Si – К+

b

О2– – Тi – Al3+

c

Zn2+ – Р – Cu+

d

Сl – Sc3+ – Аr

   

 

 

How many nonpaired electrons are in atom of magnesium in its normal and exited state:

a

1 and 1

b

1 and 2

c

0 and 1

d

0 and 0

f

0 and 2

       
 

On a basis of what laws has been made a sequence of elements: carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine:

a

The elements are located in ascending order of atomic mass

b

Elements of one group

c

All belong to metals

d

All belong to nonmetals

f

Elements of one period

 

 

Among the given ions a similar to ion Na+ electronic shell is:

a

Ca2+

b

Mg2+

c

H+

d

K+

f

Li+

 

 

The s- і p-bonds differ with:

a

Location of area of higher electronic density

b

Energy of bond

c

Displacement of an electronic pair to one of atoms

d

Polarity of bond

f

By number of electrons, which form bond

 

Find the charge of a complex ion, charge and coordination number of the central atom in chloropentammineplatinum (IV) carbonate, and also sum of coefficients in the reaction of this salt solution with hydrochloric acid:

a

3+, 4+, 6, 15

b

3+, 4+, 6, 12

c

4+, 2+, 6, 15

d

2+, 6+, 6, 15

f

2+, 4+, 4, 10

 

 

Find molar mass of an equivalent of the central atom and molar mass of an equivalent for К2[Pt(NО2)2Cl2]:

a

97,5 g/mol; 109 g/mol

b

48,75 g/mol; 218 g/mol

c

48,75 g/mol; 109 g/mol

d

97,5 g/mol; 218 g/mol

f

97,5 g/mol; 436 g/mol

 

 

Value for the reaction

2C2H6(g)+ 7O2 = 4CO2(g)+ 6Н2O(g),

if react= –2855,68 kJ/mol; react= 92,77 J/mol×К, is equal to:

a

–1883,32 kJ/mol

b

–2283,32 kJ/mol

c

–2483,32 kJ/mol

d

2683,32 kJ/mol

f

–2883,32 kJ/mol

 

 

Two reactions run at temperature 20°C with identical rate. How will be changed the rates of this reaction correspond at 70°C, if temperature coefficient of rate of one of them is 2,0, and of the second — 3,0

a

1: 9,4

b

1: 3,3

c

1: 6,2

d

1: 7,6

f

1: 5,1

 

 

Find the equilibrium constant for reaction

РСl5(g)= РСІ3(g)+ Cl2(g),

if at some temperature from 2 moles of phosphorus pentachloride, that was placed in a 10 litre vessel, is dicomposed 1,5 moles:

a

0,1

b

0,25

c

1,0

d

0,75

f

0,45

 


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