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For students all specialities



INDIVIDUAL WORK-7

For students all specialities

MODUL 2

 

 

 

Main quantum number

a

Number of energy levels

b

Number of filled atomic orbitals

c

Structure of an external quantum level

 

Among the given pairs of elements most similar chemical properties have:

a

Silicon, phosphorus

b

Calcium, silicon

c

Phosphorus, arsenic

d

Silver, nickel

 

Among the given series of ions an identical electronic configuration have:

a

О2– – Мg2+ – F

b

Al3+ – СІ – Са2+

c

F – Na+ – Са2+

d

Sc3+ – S2– – Na+

 

 

The serial number of an element, at which begins the filling of the sublevel 5 d with the electrons, is:

a

56

b

 

c

72

d

 

f

58

 

Among the given electronic configurations to an ion Fe2+ corresponds:

a

1 s 22 s 22 p 63 s 23 p 63 d 54 s 1

b

1 s 22 s 22 p 63 s 23 p 43 d 64 s 2

c

1 s 22 s 22 p 63 s 23 p 63 d 44 s 2

d

1 s 22 s 22 p 63 s 23 p 63 d 64 s 2

f

1 s 22 s 22 p 63 s 23 p 63 d 6

 

How many free d -orbitals contains atom of copper:

a

 

b

3

c

0

d

 

f

1

 

 

The type of chemical bond determines:

a

Electronegativity value of each atom

b

Structure of a molecule

c

Structure of a molecule

d

Number of electrons of each atom

f

Distribution of electronic density in a molecule

 

 

Find the charge of complex ion, charge and coordination number of the central atom in the coordination compound [Pt (NH3)4Cl2]3(РО4)2, and also sum of the coefficients in the equation of reaction of exchange of this salt solution with a sulfuric acid solution:

a

2+, 4+, 4, 9

b

4+, 2+, 6, 4

c

2+, 4+, 6, 9

d

2+, 4+, 6, 6

f

2+, 4+, 6, 5

 

 

Find among the given complex salts solutions of identical molar concentration one where the concentration of CN–- ions will be greatest (Kinst — a constant of instability of complex ions):

a

[Hg(CN)4]2– Kinst = 4,0×10–42

b

[Cd(CN)4]2– Kinst = 7,8×10–18

c

[Cu(CN)4]3– Kinst = 5,0×10–31

d

[Ag(CN)2]– Kinst = 1,1×10–21

f

[Au(CN)2]– Kinst = 5,0×10–39

 

 

Value for the reaction

MgCО3(crist) = MgО(crist)+ CО2(g),

if react= 117,59 kJ/mol; react= 175,7 J/mol×К, is equal to:

a

67,49 kJ/mol

b

73,18 kJ/mol

c

61,42 kJ/mol

d

69,52 kJ/mol

f

65,23 kJ/mol

 

 

At temperature 150°C a chemical reaction is finished in 16 minutes. For what time this reaction will be finished at temperature 200°C, if its temperature coefficient is equal 2,5:

a

12,4 minute

b

2,7 minute

c

0,94 minute

d

7,5 minute

f

0,16 minute

 

 

Find the initial concentration of chlorine in system

CO + Cl2= СОСІ2,

if the equilibrium concentrations are: [Сl2] = 0,3 mol/l, [CO] = 0,3 mol/l, [СОCl2] = 1,5 mol/l:

a

1,8 mol/l

b

2 mol/l

c

5,1 mol/l

d

3,2 mol/l

f

0,8 mol/l

 


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