The Future Perfect tensе

Вживається: коли дія буде закінчена:

а) до якогось моменту у майбутньому

б) до початку іншої дії в майбутньому

Утворення: to have (в Future Indefenite – shall will have)

to write – I shall have written

to go – He will have gone

to translate – We shall have translated

Питання: змінюється порядок слів

Shall I have written (Yes, I shall. No, I shan’t)

Заперечення: підмет + shall will + not + have + Participle II

I shall not have written

He will not have gone

Перекласти українською

My friend will have come by 6 o’clock. I shall have finished my work by Sunday. We shall have read the book before we see the film. (to see – у Present Indefinite, оскільки означає пізнішу дію у майбутньому)

Речення на закріплення матеріалу. Перекласти:

1. Я зроблю Д/з до шостої.

2. Я поприбираю в кімнаті до того часу як він прийде.

3. Я знаю його вже 3 роки

Завдання. Розкрийте дужки, використовуючи дієслова в минулому неозначеному чи доконаному часах.

1. Tom (to return) from the cinema at 5 o’clock.

2. Tom (to return) from the cinema by 5 o’clock.

3. I (to finish) my homework at 7 o’clock.

4. I (to finish) my homework by 7 o’clock.

Завдання Розкрийте дужки, вживаючи Past Simple или Past Perfect.

1. By two o'clock the teacher (to examine) all the students. 2. On my way to school I (to remember) that I (to leave) my report at home. 3. All my friends (to be) glad to hear that I (to pass) all the examina­tions successfully. 4. Poor Oliver (to lie) unconscious on the spot where Sikes (to leave) him. 5. He (to open) his eyes, (to look) around and (to try) to re­member what (to happen) to him. 6. All the passen­gers (to see) at once that the old man (to travel) a great deal in his life. 7. By the time we (to come) to see him, he (to return) home. 8. During the holi­days my friend (to visit) the village where he (to live) in his childhood.

Тема 1.3 Kiev Is the Capital of Ukraine. Passive Voice

Фонетична зарядка

Прочитайте скоромовку

Who'll run fastest, you or I?
Who'll laugh loudest? Let us try.
The wise old owl sat in an oak.
The more he heard the less he spoke.

Надання лексичного матеріалу

Vocabulary:

cradle – колиска
abundance – велика кількість
picturesque – мальовничий
to attract – приваблювати
Kyiv-Pechersky Monastery – Києво-Печерска Лавра (монастир)
Askold’s Grave – Аскольдова могила
Church of St. Andrew – церква св. Андрія
the park of Immortal Glory – парк Вічної Слави
tomb – могила
Unknown soldier – Невідомий солдат
eternal fire – вічний вогонь
research – науково-дослідницький
beach – пляж

Читання тексту

Kyiv

Kyiv is the capital of Ukraine. It is one of the oldest cities of Europe and therefore there are many historical places in it. It was the capital of ancient Rus, cradle of three fraternal peoples – the Russian, the Ukrainian and the Byelorussian.
Nowadays it is a large political, industrial, scientific and cultural centre of Ukraine. Its population equals nearly 3 million people. It is the seat of the Supreme Rada and the Cabinet of Ministers.
Kyiv is famous not only for its history (it was called “the Mother of All Rus’ Cities”), but for its beauty, for the abundance of places of historic interest in it. It is situated on the picturesque banks of the Dnieper River.
Kyiv’s monuments of the past attract a lot of visitors. They are impressed by Kyiv-Pechersky Monastery which stands on the green hill above the Dnieper and its sparkling gold cupolas can be seen from outside the capital. The huge gateway from Vladimirskaya Street opens on the territory of another ancient monument – St. Sophia’s Cathedral which is a state architectural and historical preserve. It was found in 1036 during the reign of Yaroslav the Wise. On the other corner of Vladimirskaya Street you can see the Golden Gate. Shevchenko Memorial, Vydubetsky Monastery, Askold’s Grave, Church of St. Andrew are really worth sightseeing too. In the park of Immortal Glory there is a Tomb of Unknown Soldier, over which an eternal fire burns.
There are a lot of museums in Kyiv: the Historical Museum, the Museum of Ukrainian Art, the Museum of Russian Art, the Museum of Western and Oriental Art, Shevchenko Museum, Lesya Ukrainka Memorial Museum and others.
Kyiv is the centre of Ukrainian culture. Many research institutes and higher educational establishments are to be founded here. It is famous for its theatres and concert halls such as Taras Shevchenko Opera and Ballet Theatre, Musical Comedy Theatre, Puppet Theatre, Conservatoire and Philharmonics, the Concert Hall “Ukraine”. The performances staged at these theatres are always of great demand.
The picturesque green banks and hills, plentiful flowerbeds with millions of different flowers, wonderful beaches of the Dnieper, Kreshchatic, one of the widest and most beautiful streets in our country – all this adds up to the beauty of the Ukrainian capital.

Завдання 1 Закінчить фразу
Kyiv is one of the oldest cities of Europe and therefore there are ___________

Nowadays it is a large _____________________of Ukraine.

It is situated on ___________________.
Kyiv’s monuments of the past __________________

Kyiv-Pechersky Monastery stands on ______________and its ____________can be seen from outside the capital.

On the other corner of Vladimirskaya Street you can see __________

In the park of Immortal Glory there is_____________, over which an ____________burns.
Kyiv is the centre of Ukrainian ______________

It is famous for its theatres and ___________________ such as____________________

Kreshchatic is________________

Надання граматичного матеріалу

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