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Key to Exercises

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  1. EXERCISES
  2. Exercises
  3. Exercises
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  5. Exercises
  6. Exercises
  7. Exercises

 

Ex. 6.

7. to run

8. smashing

9. to blur

10. fishing, sailing

11. to want

12. listening

13. meeting

14. to know

15. to find

16. to be

17. staring

18. to be

19. to be

20. wishing

10. to be talking

11. to have aged

12. to have been established

13. to understand

14. to be copying. (to be) translating

15. to have changed

16. to be saying

Ex. 7.

1. That turned out to be true.

2. He seemed to have gained all he wanted.

3. "Where is Miss Stone?" "She seems to be working in the reference library. "

4. He appeared to have no friendly relations with anyone in the office.

5. Bob glanced at his mother to see how she was taking the conversation. But she didn't seem to have been listening.

6. His information turned out to be accurate.

7. She seemed to be writing or drawing.

8. The gossip seemed not to have been taken seriously by my brothers.

9. He's the only friend I seem to have.

10. My father listened gravely, or at least he appeared to be listening.

11. We seem to have had this conversation before.

12. None of you seems to know how to behave in a decent way.

13. He seemed to have been (to be) surprised by the rumour.

14. He did not appear to have heard what she had said.

15. I never knew the fellow, but everyone seems to have liked him.

16. He happened to have been (to be) invited to dinner at Roger's.

17. I happened to be the first to hear about it.

18. Ann met her young man at a dance and later on she went out with him a lot because he proved to be a good boy.

Ex. 8.

1. He went riding every day.

2. She sat gazing straight before her.

 

Ex. 6.

1. to have lost

2. to be

3. to be reading

4. to have been

5. to have forgotten

6. to have been asking

7. to have become

8. to be

9. to have been snowing

Ex. 10.

1. I sat there for a while just looking at the people.

2. They both paused, listening to the voices on the stairs.

3. Oh, Bert, I never thought I would end my life wrapping brown paper round strange objects.

4. Bernard wasstill in Scotland staying with relations.

5. Jack shook his head, rejecting the idea.

6. I lay on my bed thinking about this all afternoon.

7. A man walked out of the house carrying a guitar.

8. Dinny is upstairs reading to my son.

9. For a minute we stood still, not being able to realize what was happening.

10. He looked at the present, not believing his eyes.

11. He sat by the fire, trying to read the evening paper.

12. He stood at the top of the stairs watching his wife sort out the letters.

13. He went about the house, smiling quietly.

14. He was alone in the classroom, marking exercise-books.

15. You would be happy living with me in the country.

 

Ex. 9.

1. to find

2. watching

3. understanding

4. to hear

5. learning

6. dragging

7. to find

8. wondering

9. leaving

10. listening

11. to discover

12. sitting

13. to find

14. meeting

15. saying

16. buying

17. coming

18. correcting

19. to feel

20. finding

21. knowing

22. walking

23. to find

24. balancing

25. proving

3. He came back looking upset.

4. Several men were sitting around eating sandwiches and smoking.

5. I told my husband I wanted to go dancing.

6. She lay crying a long while.

7. That morning the boy went boating alone.

8. I said nothing and the boy went off whistling.

9. We stood waiting for the doors to open.

10. I went swimming that morning.

11. She has gone shopping.

12. With the first gust of wind her husband's hat went sailing through the air.

13. They sat talking over plans for the future.

381

 

Ex. 32.

1. to sleep

2. approaching

3. to be

4. to be

5. to tackle

6. to be

7. doing

8. to stand

9. looking

10. to lose

11. to whistle

9. to be staying 10. to reply

12. to feel

13. to wish

14. running

15. to apply

16. to sit

6. to have quarrelled

7. to be writing

8. to have been caused

Ex. 33.

1. to have divorced

2. to indicate

3. to have been

4. to have used

5. to face

13. He was allowed to leave his name and his address with them.

14. Simon and Dick were left talking in the drawing-room.

15. She was made to understand that she must move out of the flat.

16. He was believed by some to have connections with the London branch of the firm.

17. We were left to see the film.

18. He hasn't been seen for a week. He is said to be on holiday.

19. He was told to come here and see Mr Abbott.

20. Fox was found waiting for us on the terrace.

21. Bill was led into the drawing-room and left there to look at the pictures.

22. We're not required to say what is good for him and what isn't.

23. His presence was unexpected because he was said to be travelling in the East.

24. I thought that matches were not left lying about the garden for nothing.

25. I was ill at the time, and Mrs Barnaby was left to look after me.

26. She was believed to have left her husband.

 

Ex. 34.

1. In his talk with my father the visitor was heard to mention some accident.

2. He was advised not to tell the story of his life to them.

3. The girl was told to fill the cups with tea.

4. They were heard arguing on the terrace a few minutes ago.

5. "I used to steal out of the house at night," he said, "when I was supposed to be studying to play the organ in the church. "

6. He is believed to be deeply attached to his family.

7. He was known to be writing a book about the war.

8. Through the window the driver could be seen waiting beside the car.

9. This time I was asked to call at his house.

10. He was reported to have changed his mind.

11. When I rang the bell a dog could be heard barking in the hall.

12. He had never been known to refuse to see a patient at any hour.

17. to make

18. warming

19. to get

20. refusing.

21. whistling

22. to kill

23. to turn

24. to show

25. to express

26. to await

27. to be

28. lying

29. to take

30. to use

31. being

32. being

 

Ex. 35.

(Note: x = absence of "to".)

391

1. to

2. to

3. to

4. to

5. x

6. x

7. x

8. to

9. x

10. x

11. x

12. to

13. x

14. x

15. x

Ex. 36.

1. to lean

2. training.

3. liking

4. stand, move

5. to be sent

6. flying

7. make

8. hanging

9. to smoke

10. dancing

11. to spend

12. being

13. looking

14. look, turn

15. standing

16. to be

17. to go

18. to be

19. looking

20. to be

21. chatting

22. to deal

23. trying

24. crying

25. living

26. being

27. coming

28. walk (walking)

29. thinking

30. hurry (hurrying)

31. leave

32. say

33. sobbing (sob)

34. chatting

35. leave

36. get, whisper, stroll

37. walking

38. walk, turn

39. to be

40. to be

41. to be

402

Ex. 67.

1. standing, stretched

2. waiting, leaving, cut, pressed, shined

3. falling, to be

4. watching, being made, to set

5. ringing, sitting

6. flashing

7. to find

8. to see, chipping

9. studying

10. sleeping

11. to describe

12. caring

13. bringing

14. to burst, crying

15. to understand, to pity. (to) forgive

16. gazing

17. having been divorced

18. knowing, to turn, to do

19. holding, listening

20. to see

21. to talk

22. to recognise

23. having... wasted, to live, work

24. to insist, coming, to talk

25. ruined, having

26. to find, gone

27. to visit, set

28. putting, finishing, raised wrinkled

29. anchored

30. travelling, made, carrying, soiled, filling, to suit

31. to leave, unfastened

32. trying, to induce, to take, to see, share, stand, watching

33. reading, looking, changing

34. to do, to call

35. to see, disappear

36. having read

37. to apologise

38. to change

39. showing, spending, treating

40. shrieking

41. trying

42. obtaining

43. clasped, staring 44. painted

Ex. 68.

1. In the distance a lorry could be seen climbing up a hill.

2. I've often seen it done.

3. I was not asked to go along.

4. It's urgent to get it done quickly.

5. I wonder why she didn't want me to meet them.

6. They were supposed to have lived a happy life.

7. He had his horse saddled and rode to the village.

8. Through the window I watched Diana talk(ing) with the woman next door.

9. She made me change my clothes for dinner.

10. He didn't want me to agree.

11. I've heard it said that Liz could have been a great pianist.

12. How long do you expect me to stand here?

13. She was seen to wander off to the woods.

14. We left the children playing on the floor.

15. The boys were caught stealing cherries.

16. We left the children to watch TV.

17. I don't like girls to smoke.

403

18. I won't have you talk to me like that.

19. She smiled when she heard herself described as a middle-aged woman.

20. I was told to get the tea ready.

21. His story kept the people laughing.

22. She found the whole family assembled.

23. They had been doing the work so long that they could not imagine anyone not knowing about it.

24. He wanted a road made to the village.

25. I let him take me to the theatre.

26. She doesn't wish her whereabouts disclosed.

Ex. 69.

1. It was hard for me to convince them.

2. His illness made it impossible for him to take the opportunity.

3. It would have been better for him not to be told.

4. His presence made it possible for me to avoid a quarrel.

5. Lucy saw that I was anxious for her to make a good impression.

6. It turned out to be fairly difficult for him to stop the rumours.

7. He was looking for a quiet place for his family to rest.

8. There's nothing for any one of us to do under the circumstances.

9. It was an opportunity for her to speak to him alone.

10. I asked permission for Tom to stay with us another week.

11. It seems strange for him to have written such an article.

12. It's a privilege for me to meet a man like John Bailey.

13. It will be a pleasure for him to arrange everything for their arrival.

14. It would be a pity for them to waste so much effort.

15. It was thoughtful of you to come today.

16. We all of us waited for the letter to come.

17. It's perfectly wonderful of Dan to have found you.

18. I was very anxious for him to start work.

19. It was a relief for me to get away from home.

20. It would be convenient for them not to involve him.

21. It was an effort for him to call her up.

22. It's nice of him to be interested in my affairs.

23. I closed the door tight for us not to be disturbed.

24. He gestured for me to leave.

 

Ex. 70.

1. He complained about it being too cold in his room.

2. He often spoke of the necessity of his finding a well-paid job but made no move to do so.

3. There was some mention in the letter of Mrs Braine being taken ill.

4. She cried out for help. But she had no hope of help coming.

5. She didn't like the idea of her son sharing a room with some rough boy.

6. He told her of there being a chance of their son getting a better job.

404

7. She was tortured by the thought of her baby being looked after by strangers.

8. When he announced the date of his sailing she could not contain her joy.

9. Julia took the cigarette away without his noticing it.

10. Your father insists on your being educated in Oxford.

11. He promised to write her a letter and she awaited its coming impatiently.

Ex. 71.

1. I saw him sitting at the window with one hand lying half clenched on the table.

2. It's the only house down there, with nobody around to snoop.

3. She was breathing deeply, with her lips parted and her cheeks flushed.

4. She was weeping openly, with her eyes fixed at him.

5. With Mary teaching him, he learned to speak proper English very quickly.

6. I can't sleep with the radio playing.

7. A window lit up on the third floor, someone working late.

8. I went away from them late at night with the weight of anxiety lightened.

9. He was lying on his back with his eyes closed.

10. Julia with nothing better to do attended the lectures.

11. She saw Pat sitting on the floor with photographs scattered all around her.

Ex. 72.

1. Having addressed the envelope she threw the card in the waste-paper basket.

2. It was a love affair that was supposed to have been going on so long that it had stopped being talked about.

3. They happened to be dining at Dolly's that day.

4. It was nice of him to have suggested that.

5. He doesn't seem to have written any new plays.

6. Having paid the driver, he looked at his wife standing in the open doorway and lighted up by the setting sun.

7. A sense of timing is one of the things I seem to have learnt from Jimmy.

8. He appeared to be enjoying our company.

9. She was said not to have taken any decision yet.

10. She is rumoured to have been advised not to marry Teddy.

11. He is known to have been wounded three times during the war.

12. I felt the intense sense of being watched.

13. I don't remember ever having been near their house.

14. Chris didn't feel like being laughed at.

15. Never having borrowed money before, he found a number of people who were willing to lend him small sums.

16. I detested being wished good luck.

 


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