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Infinitive Constructions

SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT | Translate the following sentences into Russian. | Read English sentences choosing one of the Russian words in brackets with the proper meaning. This time work in small groups. | Make four or five questions to the text and then ask them to another group of students. | QUALITY MANAGEMENT | Writing | Vocabulary | Choose the right word. | STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT | Work with your partner. Study the plan of the text. Discuss the gist of each paragraph. |


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  1. Complete the following using the Infinitive
  2. Replace the Infinitive in brackets by the appropriate form of the Participle
  3. Supply Infinitives and ing-forms for the following texts
  4. THE INFINITIVE
  5. Transfer subordinate clauses into the complex Gerund Constructions using the corresponding preposition.
  6. Translate into English using For-to-Infinitive Construction where possible

COMPLEX OBJECT

Construction Example
Complex Object noun (c.c.) + inf. pron. (obj. c.) They expect the steamer to leave tonight. We believe her to be in Moscow now. She wanted me to return soon. We expect him to come here.

Complex Object is used after the verbs that express:

1) wish and need: to want – хотеть, нуждаться, to wish, to desire – желать, would like – хотел бы.

Ex.: I want you to help me. Would you like me to translate this text?

 

2) supposition: to suppose – предполагать, to expect – ожидать, to consider – считать, полагать, to believe – верить, полагать.

Ex.: They consider him to become a good engineer. We believe her to be in Moscow now.

 

3) physical perception: to watch – наблюдать, to see – видеть, to hear – слышать, to feel – чувствовать (без частицы to).

Ex.: The students heard him play the piano. She felt somebody look at her.

 

4) statement, knowledge: to know – знать, to find – обнаруживать, находить, to think – думать, to declare – заявлять.

Ex.: We know him to have taken part in the conference.

 

5) compulsion, order, prohibition: to cause – причинять, вызывать, to get, to make – (без частицы to) заставлять, to command, to order – велеть, приказывать.

Ex.: We could not get him go there.

 

6) request, permission: ask – просить, to allow, to permit – позволять, to enable – давать возможность.

Ex.: I allowed him to come in.


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Match the questions in A with the answers in B. Refer your answer to a particular situation (formal, less formal, informal).| Complete the following using the Infinitive

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