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heavier than air (specific gravity 1,52)



 

POISONOUS GASES

 

Name

Concentration

given off by

Dangerous places

Signs and Symptoms

Treatment

CO2

carbon dioxide

heavier than air (specific gravity 1,52)

Innocuous 400: 1000000

0.04%

Lethal

80000: 1000000

8%

our lungs in exhalation,

carbon dioxide tank (a respirotary stimulant during anesthesia to help to maintain base equilibrium in certain complicated types of medical cases),

«dry ice» (by sublimation of solid carbon dioxide to gaseous carbon dioxide)

Tends to gravitate to low areas and accumulate in cellars, manholes, wells, silos, caves and mines, tightly closed ice houses and any confined premises

Symptoms of asphyxia:

dizziness, ringing in the ears (tinnitus), a feeling if the head wewrw going to explode, sweating (dyaphoresis), muscular weekness and fatigue, sleepness, lassitude, high blood pressure, rapid pulse, general collapde, coma, death

1. Enter into unsafe areas with adequate safeguards (an ordinary oxygen mask)

2. MoCases of poisoning ve the victim into fresh air,

3, Start immediately artificial respiration if breathing has ceased or is very poor

4 Cases of poisoning should be hospitalized as quickly as possible.

CO

carbon monoxide

Innocuous 400: 1000000

0.04% for one hour,

150: 1000000

0.015% for 8 hours

 

burning where there is a limited supply of fresh air,

car exhausts

 

Unventilated places: garages, automobiles with closed windows, even if vehickle is moving

Headache, dizziness, yawning, faintness, ringing in the ears, nausea, pounding in the heart, bright cherry-red color of skin, lethargy, stupor, coma, death

Keep in mind that any person

 

Keep in mind that any person experiencing the early symptoms must seek fresh air because a lethargy make any effort seem to be scarcely worth the bother

H2S hydrogen sulfide

Innocuous 10: 1000000

0.001%

Lethal

1000: 1000000

0, 1% in 2 min.

the decomposition of organic matter

Cesspool;s, tannery vats, fat-rendering plants, the holds and bilges of fishing vessels, sour crude tanks, manholesewer

Dizziness, nausea, abdominal pain, cardiac irregularity, anoxic convulsions, coma

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


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