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WORK
work: | work force, labour force |
intellectual | to work on shifts |
mental | to work over time |
manual | to work from home |
managerial | workweek |
challenging | working hours |
demanding | fixed hours |
rewarding | a nine-to-five job |
fulfilling | flexible hours |
monotonous | flexitime |
creative | work unsocial (antisocial) hours |
(un)skilled | irregular hours |
versatile | adverse working conditions |
boring | pleasant working environment |
repetitive | freelance work |
tiring | self-employed |
excessive | job-sharing |
overtime | non-working activities |
stressful | the routine of work |
steady | pink-collar jobs/workers/industries |
satisfying | white-collar jobs/workers/industries |
well/ low-paid | blue-collar jobs/workers/industries |
full-time/part-time | to be addicted to work/ workaholic |
temporary/permanent | attitude toward / about work |
| stimulus / intensive / impact |
employment/ unemployment | to cope with |
employer, -ee, to employ | to meet the needs of |
to apply for a job | to do a good/great/marvelous job |
job application | to be idle |
applicant | to shirk work |
job seeker | to commute, commuter |
vacancy | personnel |
shortlist | social background |
interview, -ee, -er | colleague/workmates |
attend an interview | co-worker |
curriculum vitae (CV), resume | head, manager, chief |
reference, a letter of reference | to be in charge of |
to make / create / produce a good / bad impression | superior, supervisor |
offer somebody a job | under the supervision of |
get/find a job | trainee, apprentice, apprenticeship |
recruit/appoint/sign up/engage/take on | role model |
land a job | efficiency, efficient |
take a job | cost-effective |
hold down a job | self-confident, reliable |
probation | sense of self-worth |
probationer | competitor |
job description | to take risks |
contract/contractual obligations | to be underpaid |
job evaluation | to insure |
job satisfaction | job security |
job mobility | social insurance |
profession | sick leave |
occupation | maternity/paternity leave |
qualification | leave, to be on leave |
competence | medical certificate |
skills, transferable skills | sick note |
to be good at something | sick pay |
to be weak in something | absenteeism |
speciality, specialist | to clock in / out |
to specialize in | to reprimand |
to work on / out / off / in / at | a cut in the salary |
to earn one’s living | to downsize the workforce |
allowance, payment | to make sb. redundant |
pay / wages / salary / fee | to be laid off |
payday | to sack, to dismiss, to fire |
payroll / on the payroll | to lose a job |
minimum wage | to resign/ to quit work |
competitive salary | to give a notice/ to hand in a notice |
living wage/salary | to live on the dole, welfare (am.) |
take-home pay | out of work / out of a job |
performance-related pay | jobless |
salaried workers | to survive |
pay rise | pension, pensioner, to be on pension |
benefits package | to retire, retiree, retirement |
fringe benefits | retirement plan / pension plan |
increment | tax, taxation |
bonus | to handle, to run (a business, a charity) |
perks | to take over a company |
commission | to put sb. out of business |
holiday entitlement | to stand in for |
subsidized canteen | |
to benefit by/from sth | Working in a team: |
reward, to be rewarded for | common goal |
promotion, prospects of promotion | morale |
opportunity for promotion | foster sth |
career prospects | team spirit |
to achieve success | collaboration (with sb) |
advancement in work | mutual respect/trust |
“climbing up the ladder” | value sb/sth |
upward mobility | pool resources |
career | fit in (with sb/sth) |
personal gratification | disruptive |
fame | undermine sb/sth |
fortune | stifle creativity |
glamorous job | enterprise |
dead-end job | initiative |
Idioms | |
a closed shop | to burn oneself out |
to talk shop | to work yourself into the ground |
to work for peanuts | to work one’s way through school/college/university |
to make the best of a bad job |
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