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1. What is the logical relationship between “device” and “auxiliary device”: General and specific



1. What is the logical relationship between “device” and “auxiliary device”: General and specific

2. To place or arrange things in a straight line means to___align_____ it.

3. To make smth suitable for a new use or situation means to___(adapt)_____ it.

4. A method of working out a program from modules to result is called BOTTOM-UP.

5. The unit of information measurement is called a binary code.

6. This software is not compatible _____ my OS.

7. Which of these goes with the noun "default" Option, button, value

8. An original sample from which copies are made is called a master copy.

9. All of these can be uploaded EXCEPT FOR: PROCESSOR

10. Which of these is done to get rid of unnecessary/outdated data: file erasing

o

11. Which of these is done to correct mistakes: recoverable error

o

12. To _encrypt________ means to change data into a secret code so that only someone with a key can read it.

13. __Non-volatile______ memory is able to hold data when the power is switched off.

 

14. Choose the correct suffix: Bluetooth is a short-range radio technology that allows wireless_____ communication between a computer and a keyboard, between mobile phones, etc.

15. What is the logical relationship between “backup copy” and “available data”:general and specific

16. To fasten or join smth to smth means to __attach_____ it.

17. Antonym for “deny” is certify.

18. A method when you first make a frame and then fill it with parts of the program is called ________ programming.

19. "Error, defect, breakage" may be collectively referred to as a __bug____.

20. A place where the copied or cut information is temporarily stored is called __buffer___.

21. A device that doesn’t work because of defects or spoilage is called buggy hardware.

22. Which of these goes with the noun "cursor": mouse

23. Which of these means "to tune, set for the user’s needs":

24. Which of these is done to share files:

25. Something subject to errors is known to be error-_prone______.

26. A document copy printed out on paper from a computer is called a _hard_____ copy.

27. To put data or a program into a memory of a computer again means to __down__ load it.

28. In cyberspace, ___upload____ means to send a file.

29. To __upgrade______ means to add or replace hardware to expand the computer power.

30. Choose the correct suffix: An eras_able___ disc allows data to be deleted and new data to be recorded on it.

 

31. Which of these is used to identify the user: account name

32. Which of these is used not to lose files/data: backup copy

33. Which of these is used to get access to programs or data:

34. A program which adds additional features to the main program is a/n ________.

35. An alternative name, nick is a/n ___alias_____.

36. The letter "R" in the abbreviation "CD-R" stands for: recordable

37. When you get smb’s data, information, programs, money illegally, you break in.

38. When you stop doing smth, especially speaking, you break __off____.

39. To use the commonly used options without tuning you need a default option.

40. When smth goes wrong and a piece of equipment stops working it breaks _down_____.

41. Find the odd word: bed

42. What is the logical relationship between "domain – domain name":

43. What is the logical relationship between "to expand – to extend": equivalence

44. What is the logical relationship between "downtime – uptime": contrast

45. What is the logical relationship between "junk mail" and "spam": equivalence

46. What is the logical relationship between "input" and "processing": cause and effect

47. E-mail is antonymous to SNAIL mail.

48. You place your mouse on a mouse ___pad____.

49. Rules of behavior on the Internet are referred to as _netiquette______.

50. A person actively involved in online communities is referred to as a ___netizen____.

51. A type of slang that Internet users have popularized, and in many cases, have coined may be referred to as _netspeak_______.

52. A _peripheral______ is a device attached to a host computer to expand its capabilities.



53. A list of the programs expecting their execution is called a _queue______.

54. A __query_____ is a request to provide information.

55. All of these go with the word “password” EXCEPT FOR:connect

56. A plug in is a set of software components that adds specific capabilities to a larger software application.

57. A/n IMPACT printer acts like a typewriter.

58. A/n __irrecoverable_____ error is the one which cannot be corrected.

59. A PERIPHERAL is a device which is not located on the motherboard.

60. “To insert" is synonymous to BASLE. или paste

61. “A waiting line” is also called a GUEUE.

62. An aged password is _invalid______.

63. What is the logical relationship between “power supply” and “power consumption”: CONTRAST

64. What is the logical relationship between “printer” and “impact printer”: general and specific

65. What is the logical relationship between “computer” and “mouse” part and whole

66. A mouse is connected to a computer through a mouse PART.

67. Mark the odd word: SELYP

68. What is the logical relationship between “periphery” and “scanner”: part and whole

69. What is the logical relationship between “restricted information” and “security”: contrast

70. What is the logical relationship between “press a button” and “release a button”: contrast

71. What is the logical relationship between “remove” and “replace”: equivalence

72. A program distributed in violation of the copyright law is called BOOLEGD software.

73. One cannot hijack a TIME.

74. Antonym to “replaceable” is IIREPLACEABLE.

75. You cannot replace this file WITH another one.

76. All of these prepositions can follow the verb “scale” EXCEPT FOR: SCOLE

77. A _mail______ is used for sending information to another place.

Kazakhtelecom is the largest service PROvIDER in Kazakhstan.

78. “Remote” is antonymous to: CLOSE

79. Mark the odd word: SELYP

80. A vendor CELLS software.

81. A digitised copy is referred to as a SOFT copy.

82. A printout is a HARD copy.

83. A template is a MASTER copy.

84. Mark the odd phrase: CONUPAUG

85. A combination of keys for quick work is called a SHORCUT.

86. Completion of the computer work is referred to as a(n) SHUT DOWN.

87. FREWARE is gratis software.

88. Which software is limited in time span: SHAR WARE

89. Exact measurements or detailed technical requirements are called SFICATIONSPECI.

 

90. A piece of computer equipment used for putting information into a computer is called (a) KEYBORD.

91. Mark the odd word: START

92. To TELECUMUTTE means to work at home using computer connection with the office.

93. Which of these is done to work at home: TELECOMMUTING

94. Which of these is done to increase capacity: UPGRADING

95. Which of these is done to customize developers’ environment according to their requirements: TUNING

96. What is the logical relationship between “to work” and “to telecommute”: GENERAL AND SPECIFIC

97. What is the logical relationship between “to terminate” and “to start” CONTRAST AND

98. What is the logical relationship between “transceiver” and “transmitter” PART AND WHOLE

99. “Template” is synonymous to a SAMPLE.

100. The amount of traffic a system can service per unit of time is referred to as its THOUGHPAT capacity.

101. A flowchart is a diagram WHICH shows the successive logical steps of the program.

102. A desktop publisher is a person WHO creates documents with DTP software.

103. The inbox is the location WHERE emails are kept when they are received.

104. Hardware is any electronic or mechanical part of the computer system __which____ you can see or touch.

105. PDA is a tiny computer WHERE we can store personal information, take notes, draw diagrams and make calculations.

106. Greg is a software engineer WHICH means he writes computer programs.

107. The data in the hard disk should be DEFREGMENTED, so it can be accessed more quickly.

108. More data is HELD on a DVD than on a CD. или defragmented

109. In an Internet discussion group the messages are THREADED in reply to an initial post.

110. A small window that provides information about the problem and an interface of communication with the user is called a/an DIALOGUE box.

111. The speed at which the CPU processes instructions is called MIPS.

112. HELP desk is a computer support center where people phone to get help with their computer problems.

113. A cooling FAN is a device that prevents the part inside the computer from overheating.

114. MPS is a device to maintain the continuous supply of electric power.

115. RECOVERY tool is a software application to restore your deleted data.

116. My optical drive FAILS: it won’t read or write discs.

117. What is the logical relationship between “identification” and “bar code”: METHOD AND PURPOSE

118. To DENY access means to reject smb’s right to enter smth or approach smth.

119. To increase in strength or intensity means to AMPLIFY.

120. A system of encoding information with the help of Os and 1s is called ____binary code____.

121. CASE sensitivity is differentiation of capital and small letters.

122. When you finish work with one program and start with another, you break OUT.

123. A parameter which is pre-installed and not specially set is called default OPTION.

124. What is the logical relationship between "word – character": PART AND WHOLE

125. What is the logical relationship between "compute – calculate": EQUIVALIENT

o

126. An electronic form of a document is called a SOFT copy.

127. To copy or move data into a computer memory, esp. from a larger computer means to UP load it.

 

128. A specialist who writes and updates computer programs is called SOFTWARE ENGINER.

129. To confirm smb’s right to enter smth or approach smth means to CERTIFY access.

130. The appropriate adjective for the noun “access” is ACCESSIBLE.

131. A function to level/straighten the text is a/an ALAIGMENT.

132. To break IN means "to get access to computer system illegally".

133. What is the logical relationship between "mode – display mode": general and specific

134. The time during which the system is out of order is called _down____ time.

135. A reserve copy made to restore lost data/information is called a BACK-UP copy.

136. To copy or move a program or information into a main system (or a larger computer) means to UP load it.

137. We INPUT data through keys.

138. WWW is a global hyperlink system.

139. When you want somebody to do something very urgently, you write ASAP.

140. Volatile memory depends on POWER SUPPLY.

141. Computers produce ELECTONIC WASTE, plastic cases and microchips that are not biodegradable and have to be recycled or just thrown away.

142. The MEMORY holds the instructions and data which are processed by the central processing unit.

 

143. In banks computers enable staff to CARRY OUT financial transactions.

144. ATMs DISPENSE money to customers by the use of a PIN protected card.

145. Mobiles let you MAKE voice calls, send texts and email people.

146. Monitors DISPLAY data and images while you work or play.

147. Customers are asked to ENTER a four digit PIN, it makes transactions more secure.

148. Teachers use projectors and interactive whiteboards to GIVE presentations.

149. PIN is used to VERIFY payments.

 

150. What’s THIS? It’s an umbrella.

151. They’re watchES.

 

152. Open THE door.

153. THOSE students are French.

154. The students are from different countr_ies__.

o

155. This is AN international school.

156. They’re students. THEIR names are James and Martha.

157. Carlo’s Italian, but HIS mother is British.

 

158. It’s a school. ITS name is The English School.

159. We’re students. OUR teacher is American.

160. It’s BEN’S pen.

161. These are my _____ books.

162. That’s my ______ car.

163. Excuse me, is this pen YOURS?

164. ARE these flowers?

165. I have got a car. It IS yellow.

166. HAVE you got a pen?

167. She HAS got a headache.

 

168. HAS a girl got a doll?

169. Giraffes HAVE got a long neck.

170. I usually LISTEN to music in the evenings.

171. On Fridays, I sometimes GO to the cinema.

172. Suzie IS STUDYING now.

173. She HAS a lot of work this week.

174. My cousin IS STAYING with us at the moment.

 

175. At the moment, I AM LISTENING to music.

 

176. Bob is waiting for me and I THINK he wants to go to the pub.

177. We don’t eat MANY bananas in our house.

178. I didn’t eat ANY cakes. I wasn’t hungry.

179. I don’t have MUCH free time. I work very hard

180. My friends GO shopping every Saturday.

181. Find the odd word: BED

182. DISK DRIVERS are used to read and write data on disks.

183. HARDWARE is any electronic or mechanical part you can see or touch.

184. The information presented to the computer is a/an INPUT.

185. When you rapidly press and release the mouse button twice you DOUBLE-CLICK.

186. The most common input device is a/an KEYBOARD.

187. PLOTTERS are used for construction plans, engineering drawings and other technical illustrations.

 

188. Select a group of input devices: SCANER, DIGITAL CAMERA

189. A long key at the bottom of the keyboard is called SPACE BAR. Each time it is pressed, it produces a blank space.

190. Computer technologies for people with disabilities are called ASSISTIVE.

191. A computer technology that allows people to watch films and enjoy virtual reality is a/an HMD.

192. A crime committed with the help of computer. CYBERCRIME

193. Which of these has a negative meaning? TECHNOLOGY DEPENDENCE

194. A microscopic robot, built with nanotechnology is a/an NANO.

195. A type a robot that resembles a human is a/an ANDROID.

 

196. The science which uses computer technology to identify people based on physical characteristics is BIOMETRICS

197. The brain of the robot is a/an COMPUTER SYSTEM.

 

198. The words “fixed, integrated” are synonymous to the word EMBEDDED.

 

199. She eats A LOT OF biscuits. She loves them.

200. Mark buys A LOT OF fruit. He’s very healthy.

 

 


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