4. What lesions are characteristic for chronic lupus erythematosus?
1. Scars;
2. Atrophy;*
3. Crusts;
4. Erosion.
5. What lesions are characteristic for chronic lupus erythematosus?
1. Scales;*
2. Maculae;*
3. Nodule;
4. Ulcer.
6. What lesions are characteristic for scleroderma?
1. Maculae;*
2. Pustules;
3. Atrophy;*
4. Excoriations.
7. What lesions are characteristic for scleroderma?
1. Atrophy;*
2. Maculae;*
3. Papules;
4. Fissures.
8. What clinical forms of chronic lupus erythematosus are distinguished?
1. Discoid;*
2. Disseminated;*
3. Foliaceous;
4. Verrucous.
9. What clinical forms of chronic lupus erythematosus are distinguished?
1. Disseminated;*
2. Biett's erythema centrifugum;*
3. Vegetans;
4. Papulonecrotic.
10. What is the favoured localization of rash at patients with discoid variety of lupus erythematosus?
1. Face;*
2. Lower extremities;
3. Scalp;*
4. Upper extremities.
11. What histomorphological changes in epidermis cause a clinical picture at patients with chronic lupus erythematosus?
1. Follicular hyperkeratosis;*
2. Atrophy of germinative layer of epidermis;*
3. Parakeratosis;
4. Spongiosis.
12. Choose diagnostic symptoms, characteristic for discoid lupus erythematosus:
1. Besnier-Meshchersky's sign;*
2. The “ladies heel” sign;*
3. Nikolsky's sign;
4. Auspitz' sign.
13. What are the clinical signs of Biett's erythema centrifugum?
1. Erythema;*
2. Scales;
3. Atrophy;
4. Pigmentation.
14. What are the basic clinical signs of acute form of systemic lupus erythematosus?
1. The appearance erythema as a butterfly;*
2. Endocarditis;*
3. Polyarthritis;*
4. Leucocytosis.
15. What are the basic clinical signs of acute form of systemic lupus erythematosus?
1. Polyneuritis;
2. Haemorrhagic rash;*
3. Thrombocytosis;
4. Thrombopenia.*
16. What are the basic clinical signs of acute form of systemic lupus erythematosus?
1. Pericarditis;*
2. Haemolytic anemia;*
3. Proteinuria;*
4. Tubercles.
17. What drugs it is necessary to prescribe for treatment of chronic lupus erythematosus?
1. Delagil;*
2. Penicillin;
3. Nizoral;
4. Griseofulvin.
18. For treatment of chronic lupus erythematosus such vitamins mainly are applied:
1. C;
2. РР;*
3. В12;*
4. В1.
19. For external treatment of chronic lupus erythematosus such ointments are applied:
1. Corticosteroid;*
2. Antimycotic;
3. Vitaminous;
4. Antiparasitic.
20. What drugs are prescribed for treatment of acute systemic lupus erythematosus?
1. Prednisolone;*
2. Delagil;*
3. Methotrexate;*
4. Nizoral.
21. For treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus such vitamins mainly are applied:
1. С;
2. В12;*
3. В6;
4. РР.*
22. For external treatment of chronic lupus erythematosus such ointments are applied:
1. Antiparasitic;
2. Antimycotic;
3. Corticosteroid;*
4. Vitaminous.
23. What clinical forms of scleroderma are distinguished?
1. Seborrhoicus;
2. Plaque;
3. Linear;*
4. Systemic.*
24. What form of scleroderma occurs more frequent than all in child's age?
1. Discoid;
2. Linear;*
3. Erythrodermic;
4. Systemic.
25. What pathological condition contributing to the occurrence of scleroderma?
26. Disturbance of synthesis of collagen;*
27. Disturbance of exchange of collagen;*
28. Disturbance of microcirculation;*
29. Defects of the immune system.*
26. What are the basic initiating agents of occurrence of scleroderma?
1. Chronic infection;*
2. Endocrine dysfunction;*
3. Stresses;*
4. Overcooling.*
27. What stages are distinguished in the development of scleroderma?
1. Edema;*
2. Erythema;
3. Atrophy;*
4. Hardening.*
28. The chronic scleroderma is treated with:
1. Penicillin;*
2. Streptomycin;
3. Lydase;*
4. Aloe.*
29. The chronic scleroderma is treated with:
1. Ultrasonics;*
2. Iontophoresis;*
3. Application of paraffin;*
4. X-ray therapy.
30. What ointments are used for external treatment scleroderma?
1. Antiparasitic;
2. Vitaminous;
3. Corticosteroid;*
4. Antimycotic.
31. What organs and systems are involved in systemic scleroderma?
1. Skin;*
2. Esophagus;*
3. Urinary bladder;
4. Heart.*
32. The systemic scleroderma is treated with:
1. Streptomycin;
2. Penicillin;*
3. Lydase;*
4. Prednisolone.*
33. The systemic scleroderma is treated with:
1. Cycloferon;*
2. Gentamycin;
3. Methotrexate;*
4. Penicillin.*
34. What characteristic symptom of lupus erythematosus are distinguished?
1. Depigmentation;
2. Wickham's striae;
3. Koebner's phenomenon;
4. Erythema;*
5. Follicular hyperkeratosis;*
6. Cicatricial atrophy.*
35. Laboratory tests in lupus erythematosus are characterized by?
1. Increase in the ESR;*
2. The discovery of LE cells;*
3. Leucopenia;*
4. Anaemia;*
5. Eosinophilia.
36. What is the favoured localization of rash at patients with discoid variety of lupus erythematosus?
12. Hands;
13. Cheeks;*
14. Nose;*
15. Shins;
16. Scalp.*
37. What clinical and laboratory tests are used for diagnostics of lupus erythematosus?
1. Besnier-Meshchersky's sign;*
2. The “ladies heel” sign;*
3. Wickham's sign;
4. Method for LE cell identification.*
38. What clinical forms of lupus erythematosus are distinguished?
1. Seborrhoicus;
2. Annular;
3. Discoid;*
4. Systemic;*
5. Osteoarticular;
6. Disseminated.*
39. What is the favoured localization of rash at patients with discoid variety of lupus erythematosus?
1. Back;
2. Face;*
3. Extremities.
40. At patients with discoid lupus erythematosus may be observed:
1. Anaemia;*
2. Leucocytosis;
3. Increase in the ESR;*
4. Leucopenia.*
41. What is the succession of the stages of lupus erythematosus?
1. Follicular hyperkeratosis; 2
2. Atrophy; 3
3. Erythema. 1
LESSON 11
Neurodermatoses. Atopic dermatitis. Prurigo. Urticaria. Etiology. Pathogenesis. Classification. Clinical features. Diagnostics. Treatment. Prevention.
21. What are characteristic signs of neurodermitis?
a. Itch;*
b. Erythema;*
c. Papulae;*
d. Vesicles;
e. Crusts;
f. Scales;*
g. Lichenification.*
22. Atopic dermatitis quite often is combined with such diseases, except:
a. Hay fever;
b. Bronchial asthma;
c. Ulcerous illness;*
d. Hives.
23. Atopic dermatitis can appear such lesions, except:
a. Ulcer;*
b. Erythema;
c. Papula;
d. Erosion;
e. Pustule;*
f. Scale;
g. Crust;
24. What are the most effective medical and preventive measures in atopic dermatitis:
a. Climatotherapy;*
b. Hypoallergic diet;*
c. Antibiotics;
d. Sulphonamides;
e. Vitamins.
25. In what layer of the skin primary morphological elements can appear in the hives?
a. Horny;
b. Prickle-cell layer;
c. Basal;
d. Papillary layer of the dermis;*
e. Reticular;
f. Hypodermis.
26. Which primary morphological elements of rash are characteristic for hives?
a. Macula;
b. Erosion;
c. Excoriation;
d. Tubercle;
e. Wheal;*
f. Bulla;
g. Nodule.
27. What zones may be distinguished in localized neurodermitis?
a. Zone with hyperpigmentation;*
b. Zone with lichenification;*
c. Zone with follicular hyperkeratosis;
d. Zone with isolated papules;*
e. Zone with verrucosus proliferating.
28. The followings diseases are distinguished in the group of neurodermatoses, except:
a. Eczema;*
b. Skin pruritus;
c. Hives;
d. Neurodermitis;
e. Prurigo;
f. Lyell’s syndrome;*
g. Atopic dermatitis.
29. Which morphological elements of rash can’t appear in patients with neurodermatoses?
a. Tubercle;*
b. Ulcer;*
c. Macula;
d. Wheal;
e. Bulla;*
f. Papula;
g. Lichenification.
30. Which morphological elements are typical for prurigo:
a. Bulla;
b. Erosion;
c. Crust;*
d. Papula;*
e. Macula;
f. Tubercle;
g. Ulcer.
31. Select the form of preparation, which is recommended for treatment of patients with atopic dermatitis:
a. Varnish;
b. Plaster;
c. Powder;
d. Aerosol;
e. Cream;*
f. Ointment.*
32. Select foodstuffs that are not recommended for patient with atopic dermatitis:
a. Chocolate;*
b. Eggs;*
c. Milk;*
d. Kefir;
e. Cottage cheese;
f. Apples;
g. Boiled meat;
h. Smoked sausage*
33. Select diseases in which often we can examine white dermographism:
a. Hives;
b. Skin pruritus;
c. Idiopathic eczema;
d. Psoriasis;
e. Atopic dermatitis;*
f. Toxicodermia.
34. Which are the most effective medical measures in hives:
a. Hypoallergic diet;*
b. Ointment with corticosteroid;*
c. Vitamins;
d. Antihistaminics.*
35. Which from the following lesions is the most typical for the clinical picture of atopic dermatitis?
a. Wheal;
b. Vesicle;
c. Erythema;
d. Lichenification;*
e. Nodule.
36. What lesions are characteristic for hives?
a. Papula;
b. Lichenification;
c. Macula;
d. Wheal;*
e. Excoriation.
37. What external medicine is the most effective for treatment of atopic dermatitis?
a. Sol. acidi borici 2%;
b. Lorinden C;*
c. Ung. acidi salicylici 2%;
d. Lotions with decoction of bur-marigold;
e. Shake lotions.
38. What are/is untypical localization of lesions in atopic dermatitis of adults?
a. Face;
b. Buttocks;*
c. Neck;
d. Flexor surfaces of the cubital fossae;
e. Upper part of the chest.
39. What is the leading theory of etiopathogenesis of atopic dermatitis?
a. Neurogenic;
b. Hereditary;*
c. Viral;
d. Metabolic;
e. Hormonal.
40. What foodstuffs should be eliminate from a ration of patients with atopic dermatitis?
a. Ketchup;*
b. Apples;
c. Smoked sausage;*
d. Chocolate;*
e. Mustard;*
f. Kefir.
41. In what age beginning of atopic dermatitis is improbable:
a. 5 months;
b. 5 years;
c. 30 years;*
d. 50 years.*
42. What is a frequent change in laboratory tests of patients with atopic dermatitis?
a. Increase of level Іg E antibodies in serum;*
b. Detection of acantholytic cells;
c. Eosinophilia in blood;*
d. Increase of C reactive albumen.
43. Chronic hives need to be differentiated from:
a. Scabies;*
b. All allergic dermatitis;*
c. Toxicodermia;*
d. Eczema.
44. Exacerbations and remissions of atopic dermatitis depends on:
a. Seasons;*
b. Dietetical mistakes;*
c. Stress load;*
d. Insolations.*
45. What sings can we find out in patients with atopic dermatitis?
a. Polished nails;*
b. Itch; *
c. White dermographism;*
d. Seasonal exacerbation.*
46. Which from the following lesions is the most typical for the clinical picture of skin pruritus;
a. Papulae;
b. Wheals;
c. Erosions;
d. Vesicles;
e. Excoriation.*
47. Which from the following lesions is the most typical for the clinical picture of prurigo of adults:
a. Papula;*
b. Nodule;
c. Wheals;
d. Lichenification;
e. Pustule.
48. What are initiating agents of exacerbation of strophulus in children?
a. Nervous factors;
b. Ecological factors;
c. Artificial feeding;
d. Home dust;
e. Medicines;
f. Food allergy.*
49. The skin pruritus as concomitant symptom can be at such diseases:
a. Diabetes mellitus;*
b. Helminth invasion;*
c. Diseases of the liver;*
d. Herpes zoster.
1. The most typical location of localized neurodermitis is:
a. Scalp;
b. Palms;
c. Soles;
d. Back surface of neck.*
2. What histomorphological changes cause a clinical picture at patients with atopic dermatitis?
a. Spongiosis;
b. Acanthosis;*
c. Parakeratosis;*
d. Hyperkeratosis;*
e. Papillomatosis;*
f. Acantholysis;
g. Granulosis.
3. Which zones are selected in patients with localized neurodermitis?
a. Lichenification;*
b. Vesicles;
c. Isolated papules;*
d. Atrophy.
4. Individuals with atopic dermatitis are prone to develop:
a. Bacterial infections;
b. Viral infections;
c. Fungal infections;
d. Allergic rhinitis;
e. All of the above.*
5. Urticaria can be caused by:
a. Penicillin;
b. Insect bite;
c. Infection;
d. Cheese;
e. All of the above.*
6. People who have atopic dermatitis also may have:
a. Asthma;
b. Allergies;
c. Acne;
d. 1) and 2).*
7. Which group of people is more likely to develop atopic dermatitis?
a. Infants and young children;*
b. Teenagers;
c. Adults 20 to 49;
d. Older adults.
8. One characteristic of atopic dermatitis is:
a. It affects the face more than the rest of the body;
b. It can leave pockmarks on the skin;
c. It cycles through periods of flares and remissions;*
d. It is worse in autumn.
9. Which is a symptom of atopic dermatitis?
a. Bullae on the palms of hands and soles of feet;
b. Itchy, inflamed skin;*
c. Scaly patches of skin on the scalp;
d. Coin-shaped patches of irritated skin on the arms and lower legs.
10. The skin of a person with atopic dermatitis is more susceptible to:
a. Skin infections;
b. Warts
c. Molluscum contagiosum;
d. Herpes simplex;
e. All of the above.*
LESSON 12
Dermatitis. Toxicodermia. Etiology. Pathogenesis. Classification. Clinical features. Diagnostics. Treatment. Prevention.
1. Which from the following symptoms are typical for dermatitis?
a. Erythema, papulae;*
b. Vesicles;*
c. Bullae;*
d. Oozing;
e. Itch;*
f. Burning pain;*
g. Rapid resolution of the removal of the etiological factor;*
h. Persistent and protracted course;
i. Tendency to the recurrence.
2. Which from the following medicine are prescribed for treatment of allergic dermatitis?
a. Lotions;*
b. Antihistaminics;*
c. Ointment with corticosteroid;*
d. Ointment with ichthyol;
e. Griseofulvin.
3. What factors simple dermatitis may be caused by?
a. Linen from synthetic fabric;
b. Low temperature;*
c. Ointments with antibiotics;
d. Detergents;
e. Sunbeams;*
f. Tight shoes.*
4. Which morphological elements of rash can’t appear in patients with simple dermatitis?
a. Macula;
b. Bulla;
c. Nodule;*
d. Papula;
e. Pustule;
f. Tubercle.*
5. What medicines toxicodermia may be caused by?
a. Ascorbic acid;
b. Sulphonamides;*
c. Dimedrol;
d. Aspirin;*
e. Prednisolone.
6. What is the uncorrect statement of toxicodermia?
a. Antigen is brought to the skin by hematogenous route;
b. Lesions have polymorphic character;
c. Eruptions regress after discontinue of entering of allergen into the skin;
d. The clinical picture of toxicodermia resembles the clinical picture of infectious diseases (measles, German measles, scarlet fever);
e. Mucous membrane of the mouth cavity is never affected.*
7. The followings lesions are distinguished in dermatitis, except:
a. Erythema;
b. Tubercle;*
c. Bulla;
d. Erosion;
e. Nodule;*
f. Papula.
8. Which lesions are characteristic for toxicodermia?
a. Macula (erythema);*
b. Macula (roseola);*
c. Hemorrhagic maculae;
d. Bulla;*
e. Vesicle;*
f. Nodule;
g. Ulcer;
h. Tubercle;
i. Papula.*
9. The clinical picture of Lyele’s toxicoallergic necrolysis is developed with the followings symptoms, except:
a. Temperature 38-40 °С;
b. Sickliness of skin coverings;
c. Headache and pain of skeletal and muscular system;
d. Nausea, vomitus, diarrhea;
e. Total itch;
f. ESR is not increased;*
g. Weakness.
10. The followings signs are distinguished in toxicodermia, except:
a. Roseola and erythema;
b. Papulae;
c. Temperature increases to 38-39 °С;
d. Tubercles and scars in the focus of affection;*
e. Burning pain in the focus of affection.
11. What etiological factors cause simple dermatitis?
a. The strong acids;*
b. The strong alkalis;*
c. Antibiotics;
d. Sulphonamides;
e. Foodstuff.
12. Which primary lesions can appear in patients with toxicodermia?
a. Maculae;*
b. Tubercle;
c. Papulae;*
d. Nodule;
e. Bullae.*
13. Which lesions are distinguished in allergic dermatitis:
a. Rozeola;*
b. Petechiae;
c. Vibex;
d. Erythema;*
e. Leucoderma;
f. Papulae;*
g. Bullae;*
h. Lichenification.
14. What external influences artificial dermatitis may be caused by?
a. Linen from synthetic fabric;
b. Low temperature;*
c. Tight shoes;*
d. Powdered detergents;
e. Using of 1-2% solution of brilliant green.
15. What external influences allergic dermatitis may be caused by?
a. Low temperature;
b. Low temperature with high humidity;
c. Antibiotics;*
d. Cosmetic;*
e. Products of distillation of petroleum;*
f. Rubber products.*
16. Artificial dermatitis is characterized:
a. Acute inflammation of a skin in the site of contact with irritant;*
b. Acute inflammation of a skin, outside the of contact with irritant;
c. Distinct borders of the focus of affection;*
d. Indistinct borders;
e. The rash always appears on the same place after repeated action of irritant.
17. What are the basic measures of preventive of drug toxicodermia?
a. Collection of allergic anamnesis;*
b. Preventive prescription of antihistaminics;*
c. Hypoallergic diet;*
d. Prescription of polyvitamins;
e. Prescription of antibiotics.
18. What factors can regard as obligate irritants?
a. The strong acids;*
b. The strong alkalis;*
c. Chemical warfare substances affecting the skin;*
d. Long-continued influence of unfavorable meteorological factors;*
e. Ointments with antibiotics.
19. Toxicodermia is characterized by:
a. Acute inflammatory reaction of the skin;
b. The process can extend to whole surface of the skin up to erythroderma;
c. Disorder of the general condition;
d. Fast regress of disease after elimination of allergen;
e. All listed above.*
20. A young man consulted to the dermatologist with the typical appearance of allergic dermatitis on his hands (hyperemia, edema, vesicles). These lesions appeared in 3 weeks since he began to work in cement factory. Which must be tactics of dermatologist with regard to this young man?
a. To release from work;*
b. To advise with specialist of occupational diseases;*
c. To prescribe antihistaminics;*
d. To prescribe vitamins;
e. To prescribe hyposensitization therapy.*
21. Which from following measures it is necessary to conduct in case of medicament toxicodermia due to oral administration of antibiotics?
a. To stop take antibiotics;*
b. Intake abundance of liquid;*
c. To prescribe of hyposensitization therapy;*
d. To prescribe of diuretic;*
e. To prescribe anti-inflammatory therapy externally.*
22. It is necessary to advise for patient with toxicodermia from tetracycline:
a. To change it on oletetrin;
b. To go on take tetracycline in smaller one-time dosage;
c. To stop take tetracycline;*
d. To prescribe antihistaminics;*
e. To prescribe hyposensitization therapy.*
23. What physical factors can cause simple dermatitis?
a. Mechanical influences;
b. Influence of high and low temperatures;
c. Various types of ray energy (penetrating and not penetrating radiation);
d. Influence of electric current;
e. All listed truly.*
24. It is necessary to advise for patient with allergic dermatitis from a powdered detergent:
a. To stop using a powdered detergent;*
b. Antihistaminics inside;*
c. Lotions for external treatment;*
d. Intravenous injection of 10 % calcium chloride;*
e. Preventive prescription of B complex vitamins.
25. The most widespread sensitizer are:
a. Polymers;
b. Salts of heavy metals;
c. Organophosphorous and organochlorine pesticides and insecticides;
d. Medicines;
e. All listed correct.*
26. In case of allergic contact dermatitis it is necessary to prescribe for external treatment:
1. Zinc paste;
2. Unna's cream;
3. Aqueous- zinc shake lotions;
4. Topical steroid hormone;*
5. 2 % salicylic acid cream.
27. What main principles of treatment and preventive of occupation allergic dermatosis do you know?
The discontinuation of contact to allergen;*
Changing the work;*
Prescription of external anti-inflammatory therapy;*
Prescription of hyposensitization therapy;*
Nothing from above listed.
28. Simple contact dermatitis is characterized by all signs except:
Clear-cut borders;
Localization in the places of contact with an irritant;
Appearance of wheals;*
Hyperemia;
Burning;
Appearance of tubercles.*
29. What substances have effect of photodynamic action:
Products of distillation of coal;
Products of distillation of oil;
Some medicines and plants;
Products of distillation of slates;
All listed truly.*
30. The characteristic signs of allergic dermatitis is/are:
Monovalent sensitization;*
Group sensitization;
Polyvalent sensitization;
Endogenous sensitization;*
Exogenous sensitization;*
Desensitization.
31. What is the most characteristic sign of allergic contact dermatitis?
It appears only in sensibilized persons to this irritant;*
There is polyvalent sensitization;
The area of inflammation depends on the concentration of irritant;
There is resistance to anti-inflammatory treatment.
32. In case of allergic contact dermatitis of hands due to powdered detergent it is necessary to prescribe:
To stop using a powdered detergent;
To eliminate the frequent washing of hands and using of other cleaning agent;
To prescribe inside Claritin;
To prescribe externally Flucinar;
All listed right.*
33. Which from the following medicines is the most effective in toxicodermia?
Wilkinson's ointment;
Unna's cream;
Celestoderm;*
Aqueous- zinc shake lotions;
2 % salicylic acid ointment.
34. Name the stages of simple dermatitis:
Erythema;*
Vesicular and bullous eruptions;*
Necrotic-ulcerous;*
Oozing.
35. Name the signs of simple dermatitis:
The hidden period is present between the first contact with an irritant and appearance of dermatitis;
The degree of manifestation of dermatitis doesn’t correspond to strength of irritant;
The affection of a skin extends outside the place of contact with irritant;
The affection of a skin corresponds the site of contact with irritant.*
36. The clinical appearances of chronic dermatitis are:
Oozing;
Congested erythema;*
Erosions;
Infiltration, desquamation.*
LESSON 13
Eczema. Etiology, Pathogenesis. Classification. Clinical features. Diagnostics. Treatment. Prevention.
What lesions are characteristic for eczema:
Crusts, scales;*
Erythema, papulae;*
Vesicles;*
Pustules;
Erosions, ulcers;
Microvesicles, oozing, erosions.*
What from following stages of eczematous process are the most important for confirmation of diagnosis of eczema?
Stage of crusts;
Stage of squamae;
Stage of vesicles;*
Stage of oozing;*
Stage of erythema.
In pathogenesis of eczema an important role are played:
Sensitization;
Functional disorders of the nervous system;
Visceropathy;
Genetic tendency;
All above enumerated.*
What drugs it is necessary to prescribe in case of the uncomplicated oozing eczema?
Antihistaminics;*
Diuretics;*
Corticosteroids;*
Antibiotics.
Select foodstuffs that are not recommended for patient with exacerbation of eczema?
Smoked sausage;*
Apple;
Chocolate;*
Cottage cheese;
Nuts.*
For patients with acute eczema are prescribed:
Eliminating of spicy foodstuff;*
Taking a baths with sea salt;*
Not to wash
UVR.*
8. What signs are characteristic for an idiopathic eczema?
Exacerbation without any reason;*
Indistinct borders of focus of affection;*
Symmetry;*
Severe itch.*
9. There are clinical forms in classification of eczema:
Microbial eczema;
Occupational eczema;
Idiopathic eczema;
Seborrhoeic eczema;
All listed above.*
10. It is necessary to prescribe for external treatment of chronic eczema in the stage of remission:
Aqueous shake lotion;
Flucinar;*
Lotions in the form of aqueous solutions with boric acid;
Occlusive bandage with salicylic-naphthalan ointment.
11. What signs are characteristic for eczema?
Nervously-allergic mechanism of development;
Long-term recurrent course;
Polymorphic lesions;
Frequent exacerbation without any reason;
All listed above right.*
It is necessary to prescribe for external treatment of eczema in the stage of oozing:
Powders;
Creams;
Pastes;
Lotions in the form of aqueous solutions;*
Aqueous shake lotion.
What histomorphological changes cause a clinical picture at patients with eczema?
Acanthosis;*
Parakeratosis;*
Granulosis;
Spongiosis;*
Acantholysis.
What signs are characteristic for eczema?
Itch;*
Erythema;*
Papulae;*
Vesicles;*
Oozing;*
Lichenization.*
Which from following signs are characteristic for eczema?
Erythema, papulae, vesicles;*
Oozing, serous wells;*
Bullae;
Itch;*
Burning;*
Rapid resolution of the removal of the etiological factor;
Persistent and protracted course;*
Tendency to the recurrence.*
The followings signs are characteristic for an idiopathic eczema:
False (evolutional) polymorphism;*
True polymorphism;*
Symmetry of lesions;*
Absence of clear-cut borders of focus of affection;*
Long recurrent course;*
Asymmetric property;
It is necessary to prescribe for external treatment of eczema in the stage of oozing:
Powders;
Aqueous shake lotion;
Lotions in the form of aqueous solutions;*
Pastes;
Creams.
An eczema is characterized such symptoms:
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