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~Your mother's brother is your 2 страница



|septum.+

|valve.

|muscle.

|vein.

|artery.

~Blood pressure closes a... so preventing backflow.

|valve+

|muscle

|vein

|artery

|capillary

~... carry blood away from the heart.

|Arteries+

|Ventricles

|Veins

|Valves

|Pipes

~... carry blood back to the heart.

|Veins+

|Arteries

|Ventricles

|Valves

|Atria

~The kidneys filter out some of the...

|waste.+

|drugs.

|blood.

|oxygen.

|urine.

~Each beat is caused by the... of your heart.

|contraction+

|circulation

|vibration

|movement

|pressure

~Inside some bones there is...

|bone marrow.+

|nerve.

|brain.

|spinal cord.

|tissue.

~The bones contain...

|calcium.+

|lead.

|copper.

|iron.

|acid.

~The colour of blood in the arteries is...

|red.+

|black.

|dark red.

|blue.

|yellow.

~Complete the tag question.

The gastrointestinal tract doesn’t include larynx,...

|does it?+

|doesn’t it?

|isn’t it?

|aren’t they?

|didn’t it?

~Digestion... in the mouth with chewing or mastication.

|begins+

|begin

|to begin

|begun

|beginning

~Alternative question type.

|Do the walls of the digestive tract consist of mucosa or a dry layer?+

|Do the walls of the digestive tract contain only submucosa?

|What do you know about the structure of the stomach?

|There are two types of intestines, aren’t there?

|How often can you have a meal?

~The pharynx connects the nasal and oral cavities to the...

|larynx and esophagus.+

|esophagus only.

|larynx only.

|throat.

|mouth.

~Define the tense of a verb in the sentence.

Four types of cells make up the gastric glands.

|the present simple+

|the present continuous

|the present perfect

|the past simple

|the future simple

~Define the type of the question.

What may reduce gastric secretion? - Psychological states of fear, and sadness.

|a special question+

|a tag question

|an alternative question

|a general question

|a mixed question

~Functions of the large intestine are the... of water, electrolytes and nutrients.

|absorption+

|elimination

|detoxification

|preparation

|process

~The outside colour of the lungs is...

|pink.+

|red.

|brown.

|black.

|yellow.

~The main function of the skin is...

|temperature control.+

|carrying out wastes and carbon dioxide.

|delivering oxygen and nutrients.

|providing the body by nutrients.

|contracting the body.

~The main function of the stomach is...

|storage of the mushy food.+

|chewing the food into a liquid mixture.

|direction of liquid mixture into large intestine.

|killing fungi in the eaten food.

|filteration out harmful substances.

~The main function of the lung is...

|exchange of gases.+

|absorption of liquid.

|removing wastes.

|exchange of blood.

|delivering of oxygen and nutrients.

~The food is churned and degraded in the stomach with the help of...

|gastric juice.+

|bile.

|alkaline.

|saliva.

|fluid.

~Choose an answer to the question.

The skin is waterproof thanks to ….

|Sebum.+

|Yes, it is.

|No, it isn’t.

|Sweat appears on the surface of your skin when you are hot.

|The waterproof skin does not let water through.

~A tiny tube with a closed end in the large intestine...

|can cause a big problem.+

|provides movement.

|helps to digest.

|removes waste products.

|keeps from bacteria.

~This layer of the skin helps the body stay warm.

|the subcutaneous layer+

|the dermis

|the epidermis

|sweat glands

|nerve endings

~J.B.S. Haldane investigated...

|population genetics.+

|conditioned reflexes.

|the effects of inhaling carbon dioxide.

|the secretion of the digestive glands.

|removing dead cells.

~The shorter and broader lung with 3 lobes is the... one.

|right+

|left

|middle

|upper

|lower

~The longer and narrow lung with 2 lobes is the... one.

|left+

|right

|middle

|upper

|lower

~Ivan Petrovich Pavlov discovered...

|conditioned reflexes.+

|population genetics.

|the nerve fibres affecting the action of the heart.

|the effects of inhaling carbon dioxide.

|types of bones.

~Louis Pasteur discovered...

|fermentation and pasteurization.+

|the germ theory of disease.

|the effects of inhaling carbon dioxide.

|the secretion of the digestive glands.

|secretions of the digestive glands.



~The synonym of the word "breathing".

|respiration+

|spitting

|pilomotor reflex

|windpipe

|voice box

~Choose the correct word combination.

|mitral valve+

|mitral membrane

|mitral cord

|mitral follicle

|mitral oil

~Choose the correct word combination.

|pleural membrane+

|pleural cord

|pleural gland

|pleural lung

|pleural intestine

~Choose the correct word combination.

|hair follicle+

|hair membrane

|hair cord

|hair passage

|hair colon

~Choose the correct word combination.

|sweat gland+

|sweat follicle

|sweat membrane

|sweat cord

|sweat layer

~Choose the correct word combination.

|vocal cord+

|vocal gland

|vocal follicle

|vocal lobe

|vocal layer

~Choose the correct word combination.

|nerve ending+

|nerve gland

|nerve reflex

|nerve layer

|nerve colon

~Choose the correct word combination.

|sebaceous gland+

|sebaceous reflex

|sebaceous layer

|sebaceous colon

|sebaceous muscle

~Choose the correct word combination.

|sigmoid colon+

|sigmoid gland

|sigmoid reflex

|sigmoid layer

|sigmoid muscle

~Choose the correct word combination.

|subcutaneous layer+

|subcutaneous colon

|subcutaneous gland

|subcutaneous reflex

|subcutaneous ending

~The synonym of "waste" is...

|trash.+

|poop.

|spit.

|bolus.

|bile.

~The... controls the action of the nerve endings.

|hypothalamus+

|cell

|pore

|epidermis

|dermis

~... allow the sweat to escape.

|Pores+

|Sacs

|Follicles

|Glands

|Pili

~The outer surface of bone is called the...

|periosteum.+

|skin.

|ligament.

|tendon.

|cartilage.

~Define the tense of a verb in the sentence.

The skeletal muscles give your body power and strength.

|the present simple+

|the present continuous

|the present perfect

|the past simple

|the future simple

~Choose the correct word combination.

|erector pili+

|erector gland

|erector box

|erector bronchus

|erector tract

~Choose the correct word combination.

|digestive tract+

|digestive pili

|digestive gland

|digestive box

|digestive bronchus

~Choose the correct word combination.

|voice box+

|voice tract

|voice pili

|voice gland

|voice bronchus

~Choose the correct word combination.

|oil gland+

|oil box

|oil tract

|oil pili

|oil bronchus

~Choose the correct word combination.

|main stem bronchi+

|main stem gland

|main stem box

|main stem tract

|main stem pili

~Choose the correct word combination.

|large intestine+

|large bile

|large digestion

|large waste

|large dioxide

~Choose the correct word combination.

|ascending colon+

|ascending intestine

|ascending vessel

|ascending oil

|ascending dioxide

~Choose the correct word combination.

|blood vessel+

|blood oil

|blood colon

|blood dioxide

|blood intestine

~Choose the correct word combination.

|carbon dioxide+

|carbon colon

|carbon intestine

|carbon vessel

|carbon oil

~Choose the correct word combination.

|natural oil+

|natural dioxide

|natural colon

|natural intestine

|natural vessel

~Choose the correct word combination.

|atmospheric pressure+

|atmospheric sinus

|atmospheric alveoli

|atmospheric bronchi

|atmospheric cage

~Choose the correct word combination.

|transport of gases+

|transport of bronchi

|transport of pressure

|transport of cage

|transport of sinus

~Choose the correct word combination.

|rib cage+

|rib sinus

|rib gases

|rib bronchi

|rib pressure

~Choose the correct word combination.

|primary bronchi+

|primary cage

|primary sinus

|primary gases

|primary pressure

~Choose the correct word combination.

|alveolar duct+

|alveolar film

|alveolar tract

|alveolar thermometer

|alveolar juice

~Choose the correct word combination.

|alimentary tract+

|alimentary thermometer

|alimentary juice

|alimentary duct

|alimentary film

~Choose the correct word combination.

|gastric juice+

|gastric duct

|gastric film

|gastric tract

|gastric thermometer

~Choose the correct word combination.

|protective film+

|protective tract

|protective thermometer

|protective juice

|protective duct

~Choose the correct word combination.

|sticky stuff+

|sticky sac

|sticky vertebra

|sticky space

|sticky cavity

~Choose the correct word combination.

|nasal cavity+

|nasal sac

|nasal vertebra

|nasal stuff

|nasal space

~Choose the correct word combination.

|cervical vertebra+

|cervical stuff

|cervical space

|cervical cavity

|cervical sac

~Chose the correct word combination.

|cellular respiration+

|cellular substance

|cellular passage

|cellular diet

|cellular air

~Choose the correct word combination.

|aortic valve+

|aortic passage

|aortic muscle

|aortic chamber

|aortic respiration

~Choose the correct word combination.

|blood stream+

|blood bladder

|blood bump

|blood burn

|blood intestine

~Choose the correct word combination.

|carbon dioxide+

|carbon stream

|carbon bladder

|carbon bump

|carbon bone

~Find a word written correctly.

|heartburn+

|burnheart

|hurtbeart

|burntreah

|nurbheart

~Complete the special question.

...is the main function of muscle contraction. – Movement.

|What+

|Where

|Which

|How often

|Why

~The broken bones can knit again thanks to...

|alive cells.+

|dead cells.

|hormones.

|thrombosis.

|tissue.

~Your heart is a size of your...

|fist.+

|kneecap.

|head.

|ear.

|hand.

~Choose the correct preposition.

Blood supplies tissue... nutrients.

|with+

|for

|in

|to

|on

~The bones are as strong as...

|steel.+

|plastic.

|wood.

|glass.

|stone.

~Blood carries away waste such as...

|carbon dioxide.+

|oxygen.

|nutrients.

|proteins.

|sugar.

~The colour of blood in a vein is...

|dark red.+

|light red.

|brown.

|blue.

|yellow.

~The general number of vertebrae in the spine is...

|33.+

|28.

|40.

|32.

|18.

~Blood plays an important role in the protection of the body from...

|infection.+

|carbon.

|oxygen.

|dioxide.

|waste.

~Leucocytes are able to...

|find out agenda of an infection.+

|put bacteria.

|spread an infection.

|give an infection.

|get bacteria.

~Choose the correct preposition.

Muscular system is a group of tissues produce movement... body.

|of+

|on

|between

|for

|with

~Choose the correct preposition.

The skeletal system gives form... the body.

|to+

|for

|in

|at

|on

~ Choose the correct preposition.

The digestive system is associated... absorbing nutrients.

|with+

|for

|above

|near

|on

~Choose the correct preposition.

Cardiac muscle forms the walls... the heart.

|of+

|in

|on

|with

|to

~Deltoid muscle...

|helps you to move your shoulders.+

|is attached to the skull.

|forms the walls of the heart.

|is found on each side of your upper chest.

|is found in such tissues as the stomach and gut.

~Pectoral muscles...

|are found on each side of your upper chest.+

|are attached to the femur.

|form the walls of the heart.

|are found in such tissues the stomach and gut.

|help you to move your shoulders.

~... muscles don't all attach directly to bone.

|Facial+

|Pectorals

|Deltoid

|Abdominal

|Quadriceps

~Almost every bone in your body... of the same material.

|is made+

|are made

|am made

|are making

|be made

~There... five types of vertebrae in the spine.

|are+

|is

|am

|be

|was

~Three pairs of ribs... on with cartilage.

|are held+

|am held

|is held

|be held

|is holding

~All 12 pairs of ribs... in the back to the spine.

|attach+

|attaches

|is attaching

|are attaching

|has attached

~The thick muscles of the heart... to pump blood.

|contract+

|contracts

|to contract

|is contracted

|are contracted

~These muscles... to make up the muscular skeletal system.

|help+

|helps

|to help

|is helping

|to helped

~Define the tense of a verb in the sentence.

Thomas Morgan discovered the theory of heredity.

|the past simple+

|the present simple

|the present perfect

|the future simple

|the past continuous

~Define the tense of a verb in the sentence.

The human body consists of millions of tiny cells.

|the present simple+

|the past simple

|the present perfect

|the future simple

|the past continuous

~Complete the tag question.

The spine lets you twist and bend,...

|doesn’t it?+

|does it?

|do you?

|isn’t it?

|didn’t they?

~Choose an answer to the question.

Where is the sacrum located?

|Beneath the lumbar vertebrae.+

|The sacrum is a large, triangular bone.

|The vertebrae of the sacrum begin to fuse between ages 16–18.

|Yes, it is.

|No, it isn’t.

~ Choose an answer to the question.

What does the cancellous bone look like?

|A sponge.+

|It is a bone that protects the bone marrow.

|The cancellous bone is found in the pelvis and spine.

|Yes, it does.

|No, it doesn’t.

~Complete the special question.

... is breathing air necessary. – Because it keeps humans alive.

|Why+

|How long

|What

|Where

|When

~Complete the alternative question.

Does the large intestine push poop into ileum or...

|rectum?+

|liver?

|urethra?

|appendix?

|ascending colon?

~Complete the tag question.

You have hair follicles all over your body,...

|don’t you?+

|do you?

|haven’t you?

|have you?

|doesn’t he?

~Your hair follicles... on your sebaceous glands.

|rely+

|relies

|to rely

|has relied

|are relied

~Pasteurization... commonly used to kill pathogenic bacteria.

|is+

|are

|am

|to be

|being

~In 1881 Pasteur... experiments on rabies.

|began+

|begin

|begins

|begun

|to begin

~The air finally... up in the 600 million alveoli.

|ends+

|end

|ended

|to end

|ending

~Your diaphragm... and moves up, pushing air out of the lungs.

|relaxes+

|relax

|to relax

|relaxing

|relaxed

~Your lower jawbone is the only bone in your head you... move.

|can+

|can’t

|ought

|have

|are

~Alternative question type:

|Are smooth muscles called involuntary or voluntary?+

|Smooth muscles are called involuntary, aren’t they?

|What muscles are called involuntary?

|Why are smooth muscles called involuntary?

|Where are the involuntary muscles located?

~Complete the tag question.

There are two chambers on each side of the heart,...

|aren’t there?+

|are there?

|are they?

|don’t they?

|do they?

~Define the tense of a verb in the sentence.

The kidneys have already filtered out some of the waste.

|the present perfect+

|the present simple

|the past simple

|the future simple

|the past continuous

~Choose the correct preposition.

The movement of the blood... the heart and around the body is called circulation.

|through+

|on

|above

|for

|under

~The primary reproductive organs or gonads consist of the …

|ovaries and testes.+

|eggs.

|sperm cells.

|hormones.

|placenta.

~Complete the tag question.

An ovum is fertilized by several sperms,...

|isn’t it?+

|is it?

|does it?

|didn’t it

|didn’t they

~Choose the correct preposition.

The ovaries belong... the female reproductive system.

|to+

|at

|of

|in

|for

~The baby grows and develops in the …

|uterus.+

|vagina.

|fallopian tubes.

|ovary.

|testis.

~An … is the size of a grain of sand.

|ovum+

|vagina

|fallopian tube

|ovary

|uterus

~Choose the correct preposition.

Your blood delivers nutrients... your body.

|to+

|with

|above

|on

|at

~Blood is carried into the kidneys by the …

|renal artery.+

|renal column.

|renal vein.

|pulmonary vein.

|aorta.

~The kidneys filter blood as many as … times a day.

|400+

|300

|200

|500

|150

~Define the type of the question.

How many glasses of urine will you excrete if you drink 2 glasses of wine. – Four.

|a special question+

|a general question

|an alternative question

|a tag question

|a mixed question

~The urine collects in the …

|bladder.+

|ureters.

|medulla.

|lung.

|urethra.

~The kidneys, the bladder and their tubes are called the …

|urinary system.+

|skeletal system.

|respiratory system.

|nervous system.

|skin system.

~A bag that collects the urine is the...

|urinary bladder+

|urine

|urethra

|kidneys

|womb

~A tube that carries the urine out of the body is the...

|urethra.+

|bladder.

|urine.

|fallopian tube.

|vessel.

~The cortex and medulla make up the …of the kidney.

|parenchyma+

|myocardium

|nephrons

|periosteum

|neurons

~The ureters … urine from the kidney to the urinary bladder.

|transport+

|locate

|make up

|transform

|store

~The urinary system controls red blood cell production by secreting the …

|enzyme renin.+

|fluid.

|erythropoietin.

|protein.

|electrolyte concentration.

~Complete the special question.

... does water come out of your skin? – With sweat and urine.

|How+

|How long

|Why

|Where

|How often

~The kidneys look like a …

|bean.+

|pea.

|onion.

|beetroot.

|apple.

~There are more than 1 million … inside the kidneys.

|nephrons+

|red blood cells

|neurons

|white blood cells

|thrombocytes

~The … is a muscular sac acting as a storage tank for the urine.

|bladder+

|medulla

|cortex

|ureter

|urethra

~The urine passes out of the body from the bladder through the …

|urethra.+

|uterus.

|ureter.

|artery.

|vein.

~The kidneys produce a hormone that tells the body to make …

|red blood cells.+

|white blood cells.

|chemical reactions.

|waste products.

|thrombocytes.

~The presence of waste in the body is the result of …

|chemical reactions.+

|chemical elements.

|electrolyte concentrations.

|excretory functions.

|blood cell production.

~Complete the special question.

... system conducts urine from the kidneys to the exterior: urinary or digestive.

|Which+

|Where

|When

|How

|Why

~The …system belongs to the excretory system.

|urinary+

|skeletal

|endocrine

|muscular

|nervous

~Blood is carried into the kidneys by the …

|renal artery.+

|ureter.

|urethra.

|renal vein.

|pulmonary artery.

~Choose the answer to the question.

What do the gonads produce?

|Gametes and hormones.+

|Testes and ovaries are gonads.

|In the reproductive system.

|Yes, they do.

|No, they don’t.

~Complete the special question.

... are the primary reproductive organs called. – Gonads.

|What+

|Where

|When

|How often

|Why

~The kidneys are …

|dark- red.+

|black.

|blue.

|light-red.

|yellow.

~The kidneys are …

|bean-shaped.+

|sac-shaped.

|cone-shaped.

|circle-shaped.

|dome-shaped.

~The thyroid gland is a very vascular organ that is located in the …

|neck.+

|shoulder.

|brain.

|stomach.

|head.

~The thyroid gland consists of … lobes.

|two+

|three

|one

|four

|seven

~The two lobes are connected by a narrow band of tissue called the …

|isthmus.+

|thymus.

|cortex.

|medulla.

|ganglia.

~The type of thyroid enlargement is called simple …

|goiter.+

|gland.

|cortex.

|medulla.

|meninges.

~The pancreas secrets digestive enzymes that are carried to the …

|duodenum.+

|ileum.

|liver.

|stomach.

|rectum.

~The pancreatic islets secrete … and insulin.

|glucagon+

|growth hormone

|glucose

|testosterone

|estrogen

~The hypothalamus is like your brain’s inner …

|thermostat.+

|temperature.

|condition.

|microscope.

|unit of measure.

~Part of the brain stem’s job is to control involuntary …

|muscles.+

|joints.

|hormones.

|bones.

|glands.

~The pituitary gland is very small, only about the size of a …

|pea.+

|onion.

|apple.

|grape.

|carrot.

~If your body is too hot, the hypothalamus tells it to …

|sweat.+

|breath.

|sleep.

|chew.

|worry.

~The pineal gland is a small … structure.

|cone-shaped+

|dome-shaped

|circle-shaped

|sac-shaped

|bean-shaped

~… stimulates the production of milk.

|Prolactin+

|Oxytocin

|Testosterone

|Gonadotrophin

|Glycogen

~Choose an answer to the question.

The fetus grows and develops …

|In the uterus.+

|A fetus begins to develop from the first moment of fertilization.

|Yes, he/she does.

|Throughout pregnancy the uterus grows.

|No, he/she doesn’t.

~Choose an answer to the question.

… happens when a single sperm joins with the ovum.

|Fertilization.+

|In the fallopian tube.

|Yes, it does.

|No, it doesn’t

|A sperm and an ovum are called gametes.

~Complete the special question.

... portion of the pancreas secretes glucagon and insulin. – The exocrine portion.

|What+

|Where

|When

|How

|How many

~Choose the tense of a verb in the sentence.

The pancreatic islets will secrete the hormone insulin.

|the future simple+

|the present simple

|the past simple

|the present perfect

|the present continuous

~The neurohypophysis is controlled by nerve …

|stimulation.+

|ventilation.

|circulation.

|tissue.

|endings.

~The medulla is regulated by nerve impulses from the …

|hypothalamus.+

|hormone.

|blood.

|neurons.

|parahormone.

~General question type.

|Do the muscles of the uterus grow and stretch throughout pregnancy?+

|Can the uterus muscles tear or stretch?

|How is a baby in their mother’s womb?

|What size is the uterus?

|The uterus muscles are quite strong, aren’t they?

~Complete the special question.

... does the process of baby’s development start. - From the first minute of fertilization.

|When+

|What

|Where

|Which

|Why

~The scientists have proved that a person can survive with one …

|kidney.+

|bone.

|vein.

|rib.

|artery.

~Before pregnancy the uterus is the shape of an upside-down …

|pear.+

|grape.

|onion.

|apple.

|grain.

~Find the translation of the word combination.

мужская половая клетка – ердің жыныс жасушасы

|sperm cell+

|seminal vesicles

|prostate

|excretory ducts

|penis

~Find the translation of the word combination.

предстательная железа –қуықалды безі

|prostate+

|duct

|homeostasis

|gamete

|offspring

~Find the translation of the word.

мочевой пузырь – көпіршік

|bladder+

|brain

|stomach

|testes

|uterus

~Find the translation of the word.

яичко –ен

|testis+

|duct

|vesicle

|gametes

|hormone

~Find the translation of the word combination.

женская половая клетка - жыныс жасушасы

|female gamete+

|female hormone

|uterus

|vagina

|tube

~Find the translation of the word.

плод –іштегі ұрық

|fetus+

|ureter

|vagina

|hormone

|ovum

~Find the translation of the word combination.

вспомогательный орган –қосымша мүше

|accessory organ+

|adrenal gland

|fallopian tubes

|accessory gland

|sex hormones

~Find the translation of the word.

матка –жатыр

|uterus+

|ureter

|bladder

|clitoris

|vagina


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