- How is John? - He’s alive and kicking.

AMERICAN IDIOMS
Alive and kicking		well and healthy	- How is John? - He’s alive and kicking.
All over but the shouting		decided, concluded: finished except for a celebration	Ben got his diploma. It’s all over but the shouting.
All walks of life		all social, economic, ethnic groups	The people who came to the meeting represented all walks of life.
An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure		it is easier and better to prevent something bad than to deal with the results	You should be vaccinated against the flu. An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.
Appear as something		to act a certain part in a play, opera, etc	Diana appeared as Mrs Cohen in the play.
As a last resort		as the last choice	Ask them for help only as a last resort.
As fit as a fiddle		healthy, physically fit	The child is as fit as a fiddle.
At leisure		resting	When I’m at leisure I read books.
Babe-in-the-woods		a naive person; an inexperienced person	Alice is a babe-in-the-woods when it comes to dealing with teenagers. Kate is a babe-in-the woods as an actress.
Back to the drawing board		time to start over again	Bill flunked his mid-year exams. Back to the drawing board.
Base one's opinion on something		to form an opinion from something	I base my opinion on previous experience.
Be the teacher's pet		to be the teacher's favourite student	Jane is the teacher's pet. She always
Begin to see the light		to begin to understand something	Math is hard, but I'm beginning to see the light.
Break a leg!		good luck (theatrical slang; this is said to actors before a performance instead of “good luck”)	Saying “Break a leg!” before a performance is an old theatrical tradition.
Break new ground		to begin to do something which no one else has done	Dr Johnson is breaking new ground in AIDS research.
Bring the house down // bring down the house		to excite a theatrical audience to laughter, applause	The actor's joke brought the house down.
Brush up on something // brush up		to learn something; to review something	You should brush up on your English.
Coast-to-coast		from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean (in the USA); all the land between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans	We made the coast-to-coast trip in eighty hours.
Cover a lot of ground		to travel over a great distance;	We can cover a lot of ground in one day.
Cut and dried // cut-and-dried		fixed; usual and uninteresting	The students were bored by the cut and dried lecture.
Cut corners		to reduce efforts, expenditures; to do things poorly, incompletely	Do the job right. Don't cut corners.
Cut out for something		well-suited for something	Tom is cut out for the medical profession.
Cut out to be something		well-suited for a particular occupation	Tom is cut out to be a doctor.
Down in the mouth		sad, depressed	Helen has been down in the mouth since the road accident.
Dream come true		a dream which has become real	Going to London is a dream come true.
Either feast or famine		either too much of something or not enough of something	Sometimes we have much work to do, and sometimes we have nothing to do. It's feast or famine.
Enlarge on something // expand on something		to make a more detailed explanation of something; to explain one's previous comments	Please, enlarge (expand) on your remarks.
Equal to someone or something		the same as someone or something	Ben is equal to Brian as a tennis player.
Every minute counts // every moment counts		time is very important	Work rapidly. Every minute counts.
Feel fit		to feel well and healthy	I go in for sports to feel fit.
Feel like a new person		to feel refreshed, renewed	Jane felt like a new person when she came back from the seaside.
Feel up to something		to feel well enough to do something	I don't feel up to working today.
Fight against time		to hurry to do something quickly, to meet a deadline	The students fought against time to complete the test.
Fluff one's lines // blow one's lines // muff one's lines		to speak one's speech badly or forget one's lines when one is in a play	The young actress fluffed her lines in the last act.
Food for thought		something to think about	This plan is food for thought.
Get sick		to become ill	Don got sick with the flue.
Get stars in one's eyes		to be obsessed with show business	Mary has stars in her eyes. She wants to become an actress.
Get well		to become healthy again	I'm sure you'll soon get well.
Go along with someone		to travel along with someone	I'll go along with Peter to London.
Go in a body		to move in a group	The basketball team went in a body to talk to the coach.
Have a bad effect on someone or something		to be bad for someone or something	This medicine has a bad effect on me.
Have a familiar ring		to sound familiar	This story has a familiar ring. Have you copied it out?
Have a heart-to-heart talk // have a heart-to-heart		to have a sincere, intimate talk	Let's have a heart-to-heart.
Hope against all hope		to have hope even when the situation appears to be hopeless	We hope against all hope that Nick will get well.
In a vicious circle		in a situation in which the solution of the problem leads to a second problem, and the solution of the second problem brings back the first problem	I'm afraid, my life has got into a vicious circle. I am in a vicious circle.
In full swing		in progress	The tourist season is in full swing now.
In light of something		because of certain knowledge	In light of the host's rudeness, we won't come back.
In the best of health		very healthy	As far as I know, Jack is in the best of health.
In the lap of luxury		in luxurious surroundings	The Stevensons live in the lap of luxury. They are very rich.
In the limelight // in the spotlight		at the center of attention	Most politicians spend a lot of time in the limelight.
In the nick of time		just in time; just before it's too late	We reached the railway station in the nick of time.
In the public eye		publicly	Elected officials find themselves in the public eye.
Jump the gun		to start before the starting signal (originally used in sports contests which are started by firing a gun)	The sportsmen had to start the race again because one of them jumped the gun.
Just what the doctor ordered		exactly what is required	The cake was tasty. Just what the doctor ordered.
Keep abreast of something // keep abreast		to keep informed about something; keep up with the times	We should try to keep abreast by reading the journals daily.
Live in an ivory tower		to be aloof from the realities of living	Professor Brown lives in an ivory tower. He doesn't know what the real world is like.
Make a name for oneself // make a name		to become famous	Betty is a talented person. She can easily make a name for herself.
Make up for lost time		to do much of something; to do something fast	John spent much time watching TV. Now he has to work fast. He's making up for lost time.
Nine-to-five job		a job with regular, normal hours	Jack has a nine-to-five job.
Not someone's cup of tea		not something one prefers	Going in for sports isn't Sally's cup of tea.
On schedule		at the expected / desired time	The plane came in right on schedule.
Set off for somewhere // set off // set out for somewhere // set out		to begin a journey to a place	The Smiths set off for the station early in the morning.
Strike up a conversation		to start a conversation with someone	Bill struck up a conversation with a beautiful girl on the bus.
Take a break // take one's break		to have a short rest period in one's work	I usually take a break at 11:30.
(NTC's American Idioms Dictionary)

Дата добавления: 2015-09-29