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List of plants used as medicine



List of plants used as medicine

 

 

 

Species

Common name

Indication

Evidence

Achillea millefolium

Yarrow

Eaten to counter poisoning, but must be eaten quickly

 

Allium sativum

Garlic

Antibiotic (in vitro)/stops infection

positive

 

 

Cardiovascular health

inconclusive

Anethum graveolens

Dill and Dill oil

 

 

Amorphophallus konjac

Konjac

Atopic dermatitis

positive[

 

 

high cholesterol

positive

Aquilaria agollocha

Eaglewood

 

 

Artemisia annua L.

Sweet sagewort

 

 

Artemisia absinthium L

Wormwood

 

 

Aristolochia rotunda

Smearwort

 

 

Arum Maculatum

Lords and Ladies

 

 

Astragalus membranaceus

Astragalus

 

 

Crataegus spp.

Hawthorn

Nervous tension

 

Digitalis lanata

Balkan Foxglove

Antiarrhythmic agent and inotrope

positive

Echinacea purpurea

Purple coneflower, and other species of Echinacea

Reduce the severity and duration of symptoms associated with cold and flu.

inconclusive

Glycyrrhiza glabra

Liquorice

 

 

Hydrastis canadensis

Goldenseal

 

 

Hypericum perforatum

St. John's Wort

Antidepressant

positive[13]
negative[14]

Marrubium vulgare

Horehound

Expectorant

 

Matricaria recutita
(Chamomilla recutita)

Chamomile

Relaxant/Calmative

 

Mentha × piperita

Peppermint

Irritable Bowel Syndrome/Peristalsis

 

 

Nepeta cataria

Catnip

Soothes coughs

 

 

Passiflora spp.

Passion-flower

Insomnia

 

 

Phytolacca spp.

Pokeweed

Topical: acne

 

 

 

 

Internal: tonsilitis

 

 

Plantago spp.

Plantain and Psyllium

Astringent

 

 

Salvia Stenophylla

Blue Mountain Sage

 

 

 

Poppiocious seediouphylla

Poppy seeds

Helps sleeping/relieves pain

 

 

Symphytum officinale

Comfrey

mends broken bones/stops infection

 

 

Tanacetum parthenium
(Chrysanthemum parthenium)

Feverfew

Relieves Migranes, helps fevers and chills

 

 

Taraxacum officinale

Dandelion

Digestive

 

 

Tilia spp.

Lime Blossom

 

 

 

Urtica dioica

Urtica dioica

 

 

 

Valeriana officinalis

Valerian

Sedative

 

 

Verbascum thapsus

Mullein

boosts the Immune system, antispasmodic, diuretic, anodyne, and demulcent Used to treat coughs, (protracted) colds, hemoptysis, catarrh, dysentery, diarrhoea and as a general tonic (like ginseng) to boost the immune system

 

 

 


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