D C = : F 8 8 , : > 3 4 0 > = 8 = 0 E > 4 O B A O 2 4 > A B 0 B > G = 2 страница

⇐ ПредыдущаяСтр 2 из 4Следующая ⇒

$ C =: F 8 O 2 A 5 3 4 0 C A B 0 = 0 2; 8 2 0 5 B A O 2 > B = > H 5 = 8 8 A > F 8 0; L = > 3 > F 5; > 3 > (? > 0 = 0; > 3 8 8 A 1 8 >; > 3 8 G 5 A: 8 < > @ 3 0 = 8 7 < > <):? @ 8 >? @ 5 4 5; 5 = 8 8 D C =: F 8 8 = 5 > 1 E > 4 8 < >? @ 5 6 4 5 2 A 5 3 > 8 < 5 B L 2 2 8 4 C? > B @ 5 1 = > A B 8 M B > 3 > A > F 8 0; L = > 3 > F 5; > 3 > (B.5.? > B @ 5 1 = > A B 8 A > F 8 0; L = > 3 >? > @ O 4: 0):

-. N @: 3 5 9 <. 7? @ 5 4 8 A; > 2 8 O: > 2-< C 8 7 4 0 = 8 N @ 0 1 > B K

"‑ @ 0 7 4 5; 5 = 8 8 > 1 I 5 A B 2 5 = = > 3 > B @ C 4 0 " [1, A.8].

"...D C =: F 8 8,: > 3 4 0 > = 8 = 0 E > 4 O B A O 2 4 > A B 0 B > G = > <: > = B 0: B 5 4 @ C 3 A 4 @ C 3 > <, A 0 < 8 A > 1 > 9 4 @ C 3 4 @ C 3 0 C @ 0 2 = > 2 5 H 8 2 0 N B 8 @ 5 3 C; 8 @ C N B. > M B > > 1 J O A = 5 = 8 5 = 5? >; = >. A; 8 8 2 5 @ = >, G B > A > F 8 0; L = K 5 D C =: F 8 8 A 0 < >? @ > 8 7 2 >; L = > A B @ 5 < O B A O 0 4 0? B 8 @ > 2 0 B L A O 4 @ C 3: 4 @ C 3 C? @ 8 C A; > 2 8 8 8 E @ 5 3 C; O @ = > 3 > 2 7 0 8 < > 4 5 9 A B 2 8 O, B >, A 4 @ C 3 > 9 A B > @ > = K, M B > B A? > A > 1 0 4 0? B 0 F 8 8 A B 0 = > 2 8 B A O? @ 0 2 8; > <? > 2 5 4 5 = 8 O B >; L: > B > 3 4 0,: > 3 4 0 3 @ C?? 0 > A 2 O I 0 5 B 5 3 > A 2 > 8 < 0 2 B > @ 8 B 5 B > < ".

! B @ C: B C @ = K 5 8 7 < 5 = 5 = 8 O 2 > 1 I 5 A B 2 5? 5 @ 2 8 G = K? > > B = > H 5 = 8 N: D C =: F 8 O < (? >; 5 < 8: 0 A .!? 5 = A 5 @ > <, "‑ @ 0 7 4 5; 5 = 8 8 > 1 I 5 A B 2 5 = = > 3 > B @ C 4 0 ",: =.1, m.VI-VII). @ 8 < 5 @ > B A B 0 2 0 = 8 O @ 0 7 2 8 B 8 O D C =: F 8 9 > B A B @ C: B C @ = K E 8 7 < 5 = 5 = 8 9: A > A B > O = 8 5 0 = > < 8 8 2 A > 2 @ 5 < 5 = = > < (4; O N @: 3 5 9 < 0) > 1 I 5 A B 2 5 = = 5 @ 0 7 2 8 B > A B L? @ > D 5 A A 8 > = 0; L = > 9 M B 8: 8 ("‑ @ 0 7 4 5; 5 = 8 8...",? @ 5 4 8 A; > 2 8 5: > 2-< C 8 7 4 0 = 8 N).

! B @ C: B C @ = K 5 0 7 2 8 B 8 5 D C =: F 8 9,

8 7 < 5 = 5 = 8 O (D 0: B K _^ > B @ 5 1 = > A B L _^ A > > B 2 5 B A B 2 C N I 8 E M B 8 <

< > @ D >; > 3 8 G 5 A: > 3 > A > F 8 0; L = > 3 >? > @ O 4: 0? > B @ 5 1 = > A B O <

? > @ O 4: 0)

7. ‑ A = > 2 = K 5? @ 8 = F 8? K? > 4 E > 4 0: 8 7 C G 5 = 8 N < > @ 0; 8. ‑ B = > A 8 B 5; L = > A B L (8 A B > @ 8 G = > A B L) = @ 0 2 A B 2 5 = = > A B 8, 5 5

4 5 B 5 @ < 8 = 8 @ > 2 0 = = > A B L < > @ D >; > 3 8 G 5 A: 8 < 8 (A B @ C: B C @ = K < 8) D 0: B > @ 0 < 8. 0 C: 0 8 = @ 0 2 A B 2 5 = = > A B L.

4 5 O "= 0 C G = > 9 < > @ 0; 8 "

> A: >; L: C > 1 I 5 A B 2 > @ 0 A A < 0 B @ 8 2 0 5 B A O N @: 3 5 9 < > <: 0:? @ 5 8 < C I 5 A B 2 5 = = > < > @ 0; L = 0 O @ 5 0; L = > A B L, 8 7 C G 5 = 8 5 < > @ 0; L = K E D 0: B > 2? @ 8 = F 8? 8 0; L = > 2 0 6 = > 4; O 4 N @: 3 5 9 < > 2 A: > 9 A > F 8 >; > 3 8 8.

‑ % ‑ # ' . ‑.

‑ A = > 2 0? > 4 E > 4 0: "8 A A; 5 4 > 2 0 B L D 0: B K < > @ 0; L = > 9 6 8 7 = 8 < 5 B > 4 > <? > 7 8 B 8 2 = K E = 0 C: "[1,A.36].

> A: >; L: C < > @ 0; L = K 5 D 0: B K ? >; = > F 5 = = K 5 A > F 8 0; L = K 5 D 0: B K, B > 8 E = C 6 = > 8 7 C G 0 B L: 0: 2 5 I 8 (> A = > 2 = > 5? @ 0 2 8; > = 0 1; N 4 5 = 8 O A > F 8 0; L = K E D 0: B > 2).

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

> @ 0; L = K 5 D 0: B K? @ 8 G 8 = = > > 1 C A; > 2; 5 = K 4 @ C 3 8 < 8 A > F 8 0; L = K < 8 D 0: B 0 < 8, 0 8 < 5 = = > A B @ C: B C @ = K < 8 (< > @ D >; > 3 8 G 5 A: 8 < 8). ‑ B A N 4 0 2 K B 5: 0 5 B 8 A B > @ 8 G = > A B L < > @ 0; 8, 5 5 > B = > A 8 B 5; L = > A B L: < > @ 0; L 8 7 < 5 = O 5 B A O 2 < 5 A B 5 A? > @ > 6 4 0 N I 8 < 8 5 5 C A; > 2 8 O < 8.

‑ " ‑! " , ‑! ", (! " ‑ ' ‑! ",) ! " ‑! ":

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

= (? 5 @ 2 8 G = > A B L A B @ C: B C @ = K E 8 7 < 5 = 5 = 8 9)

7 < 5 = 5 = 8 O = @ 0 2 A B 2 5 = = > A B 8 (= @ 0 2 A B 2 5 = = K E D 0: B > 2): " 5; > 2 B > <, G B > 2 A B @ C: B C @ 5 > 1 I 5 A B 2? @ > 8 7 > H; 8 8 7 < 5 = 5 = 8 O 2 = @ 0 2 0 E. @ 0 2 A B 2 5 = = > A B L, A; 5 4 > 2 0 B 5; L = >, > 1 @ 0 7 C 5 B A O,? @ 5 > 1 @ 0 7 C 5 B A O 8 A > E @ 0 = O 5 B A O 1; 0 3 > 4 0 @ O > A = > 2 0 = 8 O < >? K B = > 3 >? > @ O 4: 0; B >; L: > M B 8 > A = > 2 0 = 8 O 8 1 5 @ 5 B A O >? @ 5 4 5; 8 B L = 0 C: 0 > = @ 0 2 A B 2 5 = = > A B 8 " (B 0 < 6 5).

" ' ! /! " ‑ ‑ # ' / ! " ‑! ". 0 C: 0 2 K? >; = O 5 B 2 > 1 I 5 A B 2 5 >? @ 5 4 5; 5 = = K 5 D C =: F 8 8 -> ‑ = 0 A C I 5 A B 2 C 5 B = 5 @ 0 4 8 A 5 1 O A 0 < > 9, 5 5 F 5; L 4 0 2 0 B L >? @ 5 4 5; 5 = = K 5? @ 0: B 8 G 5 A: 8 5 C: 0 7 0 = 8 O > B = > A 8 B 5; L = > = 0 8; C G H 8 E A? > A > 1 > 2 A > F 8 0; L = > 3 >: > = B @ >; O 8 4 > A B 8 6 5 = 8 O A B 0 1 8; L = > A B 8 (3 0 @ < > = 8 8) 2 > 1 I 5 A B 2 5:

"< K A > G; 8 1 K, G B > = 0 H 8 8 A A; 5 4 > 2 0 = 8 O = 5 7 0 A; C 6 8 2 0 N B 8 G 0 A 0 B @ C 4 0, 5 A; 8 1 K > = 8 8 < 5; 8 G 8 A B > A? 5: C; O B 8 2 = K 9 E 0 @ 0: B 5 @. A; 8 < K A B 0 @ 0 B 5; L = > > B 4 5; O 5 @ 5 B 8 G 5 A: 8 5? @ > 1; 5 < K > B? @ 0: B 8 G 5 A: 8 E, B > = 5 4; O B > 3 >, G B > 1 K? @ 5 = 5 1 @ 5 G L? > A; 5 4 = 8 < 8, 0, = 0 > 1 > @ > B, 4; O B > 3 >, G B > 1 K 1 K B L 2 A > A B > O = 8 8 @ 0 7 @ 5 H 8 B L 8 E; C G H 5 ".

N @: 3 5 9 < C 1 5 6 4 5 = 2 2 > 7 < > 6 = > A B 8 A > 7 4 0 = 8 O = 0 C G = > 9 < > @ 0; 8 (2 @ 0 <: 0 E 5 3 > < 5 B > 4 >; > 3 8 8 M B >? @ 5 4 A B 0 2; O 5 B A O 2 > 7 < > 6 = K <):

"= 0 C: 0 < > 6 5 B? > < > G L = 0 < > B K A: 0 B L = 0? @ 0 2; 5 = 8 5, 2: > B > @ > < < K 4 >; 6 = K > @ 8 5 = B 8 @ > 2 0 B L = 0 H 5? > 2 5 4 5 = 8 5, >? @ 5 4 5; 8 B L 8 4 5 0;,:: > B > @ > < C < K = 5 O 2 = > A B @ 5 < 8 < A O " [1, A.38].

+ ! " " , ‑! " (/S/):? C B 5 < = 0 C G = > 3 > = 0 1; N 4 5 = 8 O 8 8 7 C G 5 = 8 O 4 5 9 A B 2 8 B 5; L = > A B 8.

" @ 5 6 4 5 2 A 5 3 > A C I 5 A B 2 C 5 B A > A B > O = 8 5 < > @ 0; L = > 3 > 7 4 > @ > 2 L O,: > B > @ > 5 B >; L: > = 0 C: 0 < > 6 5 B >? @ 5 4 5; 8 B L A > 7 = 0 = 8 5 < 4 5; 0, 0 B 0:: 0: > = > = 8 3 4 5 = 5 @ 5 0; 8 7 > 2 0 ; > A L F 5; 8: > <, B > 8 4 5 0; 7 0:; N G 0 5 B A O C 6 5 2 A B @ 5 <; 5 = 8 8: = 5 < C? @ 8 1; 8 7 8 B L A O ".

" 0 C: 0, 4 0 2 0 O = 0 < 7 0: > = 8 7 < 5 = 5 = 8 9, G 5 @ 5 7: > B > @ K 5 A @ 5 4 0 C 6 5? @ > H; 0,? > 7 2 >; O 5 B = 0 <? @ 5 4 2 > A E 8 B 8 B L B 5,: > B > @ K 5 4 >; 6 = K? @ > 8 7 > 9 B 8 8: > B > @ K E B @ 5 1 C 5 B = > 2 K 9? > @ O 4 >: 2 5 I 5 9 " [1, A.38].

" >, 3 > 2 > @ O B, 5 A; 8 = 0 C: 0? @ 5 4 2 8 4 8 B, B > > = 0 = 5? > 2 5; 5 2 0 5 B. - B >? @ 0 2 4 0, > = 0 = 0 ; L: > 3 > 2 > @ 8 B, G B > = 5 > 1 E > 4 8 < > 4; O 6 8 7 = 8. > 2 5 4 L O A = >, 8 A E > 4 O 8 7? @ 5 4? >; > 6 5 = 8 O, G B > G 5; > 2 5: E > G 5 B 6 8 B L, 2 5 A L < 0? @ > A B 0 O >? 5 @ 0 F 8 O = 5 < 5 4 ; 5 = = >? @ 5 2 @ 0 I 0 5 B C A B 0 = > 2; 5 = = K 5 = 0 C: > 9 7 0: > = K 2? > 2 5; 8 B 5; L = K 5? @ 0 2 8; 0? > 2 5 4 5 = 8 O " [1, A.38-39].

! " ‑! ", = A > 2 >: C? = > A B L D 0: B > 2:

"...= @ 0 2 A B 2 5 = = > A B L 4; O = 0 A A 8 A B 5 < 0 @ 5 0; 8 7 > 2 0 = = K E D 0: B > 2, A 2 O 7 0 = = 0 O A F 5; > A B = > 9 A 8 A B 5 < > 9 < 8 @ 0 " [1, A.39].

# ! " ‑! ",. C.401:

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

8. 5 E 0 = 8 G 5 A: 0 O 8 > @ 3 0 = 8 G 5 A: 0 O A >; 8 4 0 @ = > A B L.

5? @ 5 A A 8 2 = > 5 8 @ 5 A B 8 B C B 8 2 = > 5? @ 0 2 >.

@ 5 A B C?; 5 = 8 5 8 = 0: 0 7 0 = 8 5. 0: > =? 5 @ 5 E > 4 0 > B

< 5 E 0 = 8 G 5 A: > 9: > @ 3 0 = 8 G 5 A: > 9 A >; 8 4 0 @ = > A B 8.

> = O B 8 5 ": >;; 5: B 8 2 = > 3 > A > 7 = 0 = 8 O "

! ‑ ‑! ", > 1 5 A? 5 G 8 2 0 5 B F 5; > A B = > A B L > 1 I 5 A B 2 0, 5 3 > C A B > 9 G 8 2 > A B L, 3 0 @ < > = 8 G = > A B L 8 A B 0 1 8; L = > A B L. - B 8 < C N @: 3 5 9 < 0 > 1 > 7 = 0 G 0 5 B A O < > @ 0; L = 0 O A?; > G 5 = = > A B L G; 5 = > 2 > 1 I 5 A B 2 0, 2 K @ 0 6 0 N I 0 O A O 2 M D D 5: B 8 2 = > < A > F 8 0; L = > < > 3 @ 0 = 8 G 5 = 8 8 "1 8 >; > 3 8 G 5 A: > 9 A B 8 E 8 8 " 2 8 = 4 8 2 8 4 0 E.

"...‑ 1 I 5 A B 2 5 = = 0 O A >; 8 4 0 @ = > A B L G 8 A B > < > @ 0; L = > 5 O 2; 5 = 8 5, = 5? > 4 4 0 N I 5 5 A O A 0 < >? > A 5 1 5 = 8 B > G = > < C = 0 1; N 4 5 = 8 N, = 8 > A > 1 5 = = > 8 7 < 5 @ 5 = 8 N. = 0 G 8 B...= 0 4 > 7 0 < 5 = 8 B L 2 = C B @ 5 = = 8 9, C A: >; L 7 0 N I 8 9 > B = 0 A D 0: B 2 = 5 H = 8 <, A 8 < 2 >; 8 7 8 @ C N I 8 < 5 3 > D 0: B > < 8 8 7 C G 8 B L? 5 @ 2 K 9? @ 8? > < > I 8 2 B > @ > 3 >.

" 0: > 9 2 8 4 8 < K 9 A 8 < 2 >; M B >? @ 0 2 >...

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

N @: 3 5 9 < 2 K 4 5; O 5 B 4 2 0 2 8 4 0? @ 0 2 0 (@ 5? @ 5 A A 8 2 = > 5 8 @ 5 A B 8 B C B 8 2 = > 5) 8 A > > B 2 5 B A B 2 5 = = > 4 2 0 2 8 4 0 A >; 8 4 0 @ = > A B 8 (< 5 E 0 = 8 G 5 A: C N 8 > @ 3 0 = 8 G 5 A: C N).

"... A O: > 5? @ 0 2 > 2 > 5? @ 5 4? 8 A 0 = 8 5 < > 6 5 B 1 K B L >? @ 5 4 5; 5 = >: 0: A 0 =: F 8 > = 8 @ > 2 0 = = > 5? @ 0 2 8; >? > 2 5 4 5 = 8 O... # < 5 A B = >, A B 0; > 1 K B L,:; 0 A A 8 D 8 F 8 @ > 2 0 B L N @ 8 4 8 G 5 A: 8 5? @ 0 2 8; 0 A > 3; 0 A = > @ 0 7; 8 G = K < A 0 =: F 8 O <,: > B > @ K 5 A = 8 < 8 A 2 O 7 0 = K " [1, A.70].

!! ‑ ‑

5? @ 5 A A 8 2 = K 5 A 0 =: F 8 8 "A > A B > O B 3; 0 2 = K < > 1 @ 0 7 > < 2 A B @ 0 4 0 = 8 8,? @ 8 G 8 = O 5 < > < 8 = 4 8 2 8 4 C, 8; 8,? >: @ 0 9 = 5 9 < 5 @ 5, 5 3 >? @ 8 = 8 6 5 = 8 8. ‑ = 8 8 < 5 N B F 5; L N = 0 = 5 A B 8

C I 5 @ 1 5 3 > 8 < C I 5 A B 2 C, 8; 8 A G 0 A B L N, 8; 8 6 8 7 = 8, 8; 8 A 2 > 1 > 4 5,; 8 H 8 B L 5 3 > G 5 3 > -B >, G 5 < > =? >; L 7 C 5 B A O... - B > A; C G 0 9 C 3 >; > 2 = > 3 >? @ 0 2 0 " [1, A.70].

0 @ C H 5 = 8 5? @ 0 2 8; 0 O 2; O 5 B A O? @ 5 A B C?; 5 = 8 5 < 8 2 K 7 K 2 0 5 B = 0: 0 7 0 = 8 5:

"! 2 O 7 L A > F 8 0; L = > 9 A >; 8 4 0 @ = > A B 8,: > B > @ > 9 A > > B 2 5 B A B 2 C 5 B @ 5? @ 5 A A 8 2 = > 5? @ 0 2 >, M B > B 0 A 2 O 7 L, = 0 @ C H 5 = 8 5: > B > @ > 9 A > A B 0 2; O 5 B? @ 5 A B C?; 5 = 8 5. K > 1 > 7 = 0 G 0 5 < M B 8 < A; > 2 > < 2 A O: 8 9? > A B C? >:,: > B > @ K 9 B 0: 8; 8 8 = 0 G 5 2 K 7 K 2 0 5 B? @ > B 8 2 A > 2 5 @ H 8 2 H 5 3 > 5 3 > @ 5 0: F 8 N, = 0 7 K 2 0 5 < C N = 0: 0 7 0 = 8 5 < " [1, A.71].

" ! " # . ‑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

0 @ C H 5 = 8 5 = 5 2 A 5 E: >;; 5: B 8 2 = K E G C 2 A B 2 O 2; O 5 B A O? @ 5 A B C?; 5 = 8 5 <:? @ 5 A B C?; 5 = 8 5 = M B > > A: > @ 1; 5 = 8 5 8 = B 5 = A 8 2 = K E 8 >? @ 5 4 5; 5 = = K E: >;; 5: B 8 2 = K E G C 2 A B 2:

" >;; 5: B 8 2 = K 5 G C 2 A B 2 0,: > B > @ K < A > > B 2 5 B A B 2 C 5 B? @ 5 A B C?; 5 = 8 5, 4 >; 6 = K > B; 8 G 0 B L A O > B 4 @ C 3 8 E: 0: 8 < -= 8 1 C 4 L > B; 8 G 8 B 5; L = K < A 2 > 9 A B 2 > <: > = 8 4 >; 6 = K 8 < 5 B L >? @ 5 4 5; 5 = = C N A @ 5 4 = N N 8 = B 5 = A 8 2 = > A B L. ‑ = 8 = 5? @ > A B > 7 0? 5 G 0 B; 5 = K 2 > 2 A 5 E A > 7 = 0 = 8 O E, = > A 8; L = > 7 0? 5 G 0 B; 5 = K. - B > = 5? > 2 5 @ E = > A B = K 5 8: >; 5 1; N I 8 5 A O? > 6 5; 0 = 8 O, = > A 8; L = > 2: > @ 5 = 8 2 H 8 5 A O 2 = 0 A M < > F 8 8 8 A B @ 5 <; 5 = 8 O " [1, A.78].

> A: >; L: C B 0: 8 5 8 = B 5 = A 8 2 = K 5 G C 2 A B 2 0 > 1; 0 4 0 N B 1 >; L H > 9 C A B > 9 G 8 2 > A B L N, C 3 >; > 2 = > 5? @ 0 2 > @ 0 7 2 8 2 0 5 B A O > G 5 = L < 5 4; 5 = = >: "- B 0 = 5? > 4 2 8 6 = > A B L C 3 >; > 2 = > 3 >? @ 0 2 0 A 2 8 4 5 B 5; L A B 2 C 5 B > A 8; 5 A >? @ > B 8 2; 5 = 8 O: >;; 5: B 8 2 = K E G C 2 A B 2,: > B > @ K < > = > A > > B 2 5 B A B 2 C 5 B " [1, A.79].

! > 2 >: C? = > A B L M B 8 E > 1 I 8 E 8 = B 5 = A 8 2 = K E G C 2 A B 2 > 1 @ 0 7 C 5 B ‑ " ‑ ! ‑ .

‑ " ‑ ! ‑

‑? @ 5 4 5; 5 = 8 5: "! > 2 >: C? = > A B L 2 5 @ > 2 0 = 8 9 8 G C 2 A B 2, > 1 I 8 E 2 A @ 5 4 = 5 < G; 5 = 0 < > 4 = > 3 > 8 B > 3 > 6 5 > 1 I 5 A B 2 0, > 1 @ 0 7 C 5 B >? @ 5 4 5; 5 = = C N A 8 A B 5 < C, 8 < 5 N I C N A 2 > N A > 1 A B 2 5 = = C N 6 8 7 = L; 5 5 < > 6 = > = 0 7 2 0 B L: >;; 5: B 8 2 = K < 8; 8 > 1 I 8 < A > 7 = 0 = 8 5 <... > = > @ 0 A A 5 O = > 2 > 2 A 5 <? @ > A B @ 0 = A B 2 5 > 1 I 5 A B 2 0 " [1, A.80].

>;; 5: B 8 2 = > 5 A > 7 = 0 = 8 5 = > A > 1 0 O @ 5 0; L = > A B L, 8 < 5 N I 0 O A 2 > 8 A? 5 F 8 D 8 G 5 A: 8 5 A 2 > 9 A B 2 0:

> = > = 5 7 0 2 8 A 8 < > > B G 0 A B = K E C A; > 2 8 9, 2: > B > @ K E = 0 E > 4 O B A O 8 = 4 8 2 8 4 K;

C A B > 9 G 8 2 > 2 > 2 @ 5 < 5 = 8 = A 2 O 7 K 2 0 5 B? >: >; 5 = 8 O;

M B > = 5 G B > 8 = > 5, G 5 < G 0 A B = K 5 A > 7 = 0 = 8 O, 8 = 5 < > 6 5 B 1 K B L G 5 @ 5 7 = 8 E >? @ 5 4 5; 5 = >.

"‑ = > ? A 8 E 8 G 5 A: 8 9 B 8? > 1 I 5 A B 2 0, B 8?,? > 4 > 1 = > 8 = 4 8 2 8 4 C 0; L = K B O 8 2 4 @ C 3 > 9 D > @ < 5, 8 < 5 N I 8 9 A 2 > 9 A? > A > 1 @ 0 7 2 8 B 8 O, A 2 > 8 A 2 > 9 A B 2 0, A 2 > 8 C A; > 2 8 O A C I 5 A B 2 > 2 0 = 8 O " [1, A.80].

" = 0 A 5 A B L 4 2 0 A > 7 = 0 = 8 O: > 4 = > A > 4 5 @ 6 8 B B >; L: > A > A B > O = 8 O, A 2 > 9 A B 2 5 = = K 5; 8 G = >: 0 6 4 > < C 8 7 = 0 A 8 > B; 8 G 0 N I 8 5 = 0 A, B > 3 4 0: 0: A > A B > O = 8 O, > E 2 0 B K 2 0 5 < K 5 2 B > @ K <, > 1 I 8 4; O 2 A 5 9 3 @ C?? K. 5 @ 2 > 5? @ 5 4 A B 0 2; O 5 B 8 D > @ < 8 @ C 5 B B >; L: > = 0 H C 8 = 4 8 2 8 4 C -

0; L = C N; 8 G = > A B L, 2 B > @ > 5? @ 5 4 A B 0 2; O 5 B: >;; 5: B 8 2 = K 9 B 8? 8, A; 5 4 > 2 0 B 5; L = >, > 1
I 5 A B 2 >, 1 5 7: > B > @ > 3 > > = = 5 A C I 5 A B 2 > 2 0; 1 K. > 3 4 0 = 0 H 5? > 2 5 4 5 = 8 5 >? @ 5 4 5; O 5 B A O
: 0: 8 < -B > M; 5 < 5 = B > <? > A; 5 4 = 5 3 >, < K 4 5 9 A B 2 C 5 < = 5 8 7 = 0 H 5 3 >; 8 G = > 3 > 8 = B 5 @ 5 A 0, 0
? @ 5 A; 5 4 C 5 <: >;; 5: B 8 2 = K 5 F 5; 8. > M B 8 4 2 0 A > 7 = 0 = 8 O, E > B O 8 @ 0 7; 8 G = K, A 2 O 7 0 = K < 5
6 4 C A > 1 > 9, B 0:: 0: 2 8 B > 3 5 A > A B 0 2; O N B > 4 = > F 5; > 5; > 1 0 > = 8 8 < 5 N B > 4 8 = 8 B > B 6 5
> @ 3 0 = 8 G 5 A: 8 9 A C 1 A B @ 0 B. ‑ = 8, A B 0; > 1 K B L, A >; 8 4 0 @ = K. ‑ B A N 4 0 A; 5 4 C 5 B A >; 8 4 0 @
= > A B L sui generis,: > B > @ 0 O, 2 > 7 = 8: = C 2 8 7 A E > 4 A B 2,? @ O < > A 2 O 7 K 2 0 5 B 8 = 4 8 2 8 4 0 A > 1
I 5 A B 2 > < " [1, A. 104-105].

" 5 9 A B 2 8 5? @ 5 A B C? = >, 5 A; 8 > = > > A: > @ 1; O 5 B A 8; L = K 5 8 >? @ 5 4 5; 5 = = K 5 A > A B > O = 8 O: >;; 5: B 8 2 = > 3 > A > 7 = 0 = 8 O " [1, A.81].

"... 0 4 5 B 0 O 8: 0 @ 0 N I 0 O? @ 5 A B C?; 5 = 8 5 A 8; 0 > 4 = 0 8 B 0 6 5. ‑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

" . A 5 E 0 @ 0: B 5 @ = K 5 G 5 @ B K = 0: 0 7 0 = 8 O? @ > 8 A B 5: 0 N B 8 7 A C I = > A B 8 D 5 = > < 5 = 0? @ 5 A B C?; 5 = 8 O.

‑? @ 5 4 5; 5 = 8 5: "... = 0: 0 7 0 = 8 5,? > A C I 5 A B 2 C, A > A B > 8 B 2 > 2 = C H 5 = = > 9 A B @ 0 A B L N @ 5 0: F 8 8 @ 0 7; 8 G = > 9 A B 5? 5 = 8 8 = B 5 = A 8 2 = > A B 8, > A C I 5 A B 2; O 5 < > 9 > 1 I 5 A B 2 > < G 5 @ 5 7? > A @ 5 4 A B 2 > C A B 0 = > 2; 5 = = > 3 > > @ 3 0 = 0 2 > B = > H 5 = 8 8 B 5 E A 2 > 8 E G; 5 = > 2,: > B > @ K 5 = 0 @ C H 8; 8 8 7 2 5 A B = K 5? @ 0 2 8; 0? > 2 5 4 5 = 8 O " [1, A.96].

0: 0 7 0 = 8 5 A > A B > 8 B 2? @ 8 G 8 = 5 = 8 8 2 8 = > 2 = > < C A B @ 0 4 0 = 8 O, = > 5 3 > 2 > 7 4 5 9 A B 2 8 5 2? 5 @ 2 C N > G 5 @ 5 4 L > @ 8 5 = B 8 @ > 2 0 = > = 5 = 0 2 8 = > 2 = > 3 >, 0 = 0 4 @ C 3 8 E; N 4 5 9: 0: = 0 = > A 8 B 5; 5 9: >;; 5: B 8 2 = > 3 > A > 7 = 0 = 8 O: "- B > B 7 = 0:, A 2 8 4 5 B 5; L A B 2 C N I 8 9, G B >: >; ; 5: B 8 2 = K 5 G C 2 A B 2 0 2 A 5 5 I 5: >;; 5: B 8 2 = K, G B > 5 4 8 = 5 = 8 5 C < > 2 2 > 4 = > 9 8 B > 9 6 5 2 5 @ 5 A > E @ 0 = O 5 B A O 8 B 0: 8 < > 1 @ 0 7 > < > = > 2 > 7 < 5 I 0 5 B 7; >, = 0 = 5 A 5 = = > 5? @ 5 A B C?; 5 = 8 5 < > 1 I 5 A B 2 C " [1, A. 107].

= "...3; 0 2 = > 5 = 0 7 = 0 G 5 = 8 5 = 0: 0 7 0 = 8 O 2 > 7 4 5 9 A B 2 > 2 0 B L = 0 4 > 1 @ >? > @ O 4 > G = K E; N 4 5 9; B 0:: 0: > = > A? > A > 1 A B 2 C 5 B 7 0; 5 G 8 2 0 = 8 N @ 0 =, = 0 = 5 A 5 = = K E: >;; 5: B 8 2 = K < G C 2 A B 2 0 <, B > > = > < > 6 5 B 8 A? >; = O B L A 2 > N @ >; L B >; L: > B 0 <, 3 4 5 M B 8 G C 2 A B 2 0 A C I 5 A B 2 C N B, 8 2 B > 9 < 5 @ 5, 2: 0: > 9 > = 8 6 8 2 K " (B 0 < 6 5).

$ C =: F 8 O = 0: 0 7 0 = 8 O =? > 4 4 5 @ 6 0 = 8 5 < 5 E 0 = 8 G 5 A: > 9 A >; 8 4 0 @ = > A B 8.

% ' ! /! ‑ ‑! ",. 5? @ 5 A A 8 2 = > 5 (C 3 >; > 2 = > 5)? @ 0 2 > A 8 < 2 > ; 8 7 8 @ C 5 B (2 K @ 0 6 0 5 B) < 5 E 0 = 8 G 5 A: C N A >; 8 4 0 @ = > A B L.

‑? @ 5 4 5; 5 = 8 5: - B > "A > F 8 0; L = 0 O A >; 8 4 0 @ = > A B L,? @ > 8 A E > 4 O I 0 O 8 7 B > 3 >, G B > 8 7 2 5 A B = > 5 G 8 A; > A > A B > O = 8 9 A > 7 = 0 = 8 O O 2; O 5 B A O > 1 I 8 < 4; O 2 A 5 E G; 5 = > 2 > 4 = > 3 > 8 B > 3 > 6 5 > 1 I 5 A B 2 0... >; O 5 5 2 > 1 I 5 9 8 = B 5 3 @ 0 F 8 8 > 1 I 5 A B 2 0 7 0 2 8 A 8 B, > G 5 2 8 4 = >, > B > 1 J 5 < 0 A > F 8 0; L = > 9 6 8 7 = 8,: > B > @ K 9 > E 2 0 B K 2 0 5 B 8 @ 5 3; 0 < 5 = B 8 @ C 5 B > 1 I 5 5 A > 7 = 0 = 8 5 " [1, A. 108].

! " " # " ‑ ‑.

5 A B 8 B C B 8 2 = K 5 A 0 =: F 8 8 "= 5 > 1 O 7 0 B 5; L = > 2; 5: C B 7 0 A > 1 > 9 A B @ 0 4 0 = 8 O 8 = 4 8 2 8 4 0, > = 8 A > A B > O B B >; L: > 2 2 > A A B 0 = > 2; 5 = 8 8? @ 5 6 = 5 3 >? > @ O 4: 0 2 5 I 5 9, 2? @ 8 2 5 -

4 5 = 8 8 = 0 @ C H 5 = = K E A 2 O 7 5 9: 8 E = > @ < 0; L = > 9 D > @ < 5 B 5 <; 8, G B > 8 =: @ 8 < 8 = 8 @ C 5 < K 9? > A B C? >: A 8; > 9? @ 8 2 > 4 8 B A O: B 8? C, > B: > B > @ > 3 > > = > B:; > = 8; A O, 8; 8 B 5 <, G B > > = 0 = = C; 8 @ C 5 B A O, B. 5.; 8 H 0 5 B A O 2 A O: > 9 A > F 8 0; L = > 9 F 5 = = > A B 8 " [1,A.70].

"M B 8 4 2 0 > 1 I 5 A B 2 0, 2? @ > G 5 <, A > A B 0 2; O N B > 4 = >. - B > 4 2 5 A B > @ > = K > 4 = > 9 8 B > 9 6 5 @ 5 0; L = > A B 8,: > B > @ K 5 B 5 < = 5 < 5 = 5 5 = 5 > 1 E > 4 8 < > @ 0 7; 8 G 0 B L "

% ' ! /! ‑ ‑! ",

1. "! 2 O 7 K 2 0 5 B 8 = 4 8 2 8 4 0 A > 1 I 5 A B 2 > <
? @ O < >, 1 5 7 2 A O: > 3 >? > A @ 5 4 = 8: 0 "
[1.!.125]

2. = 4 8 2 8 4 A 2 O 7 0 = A > 1 I 5 A B
2 > <: 0: "1 >; 5 5 8; 8 < 5 = 5 5
> @ 3 0 = 8 7 > 2 0 = = > 9 A > 2 >: C? = >
A B L N 2 5 @ > 2 0 = 8 9 8 G C 2 A B 2,
> 1 I 8 E 4; O 2 A 5 E G; 5 = > 2 3 @ C?
? K ", B.5.: 0: A ": >;; 5: B 8 2 = K < " (M B > > 4 = 0 A B > @ > = 0
> 1 I 5 A B 2 0)

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