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Past simple (past indefinite)



 

PAST SIMPLE (PAST INDEFINITE)

Positive

 

Negative

I DID NOT (DIDN’T) go/make/watch

We DID NOT (DIDN’T) go/make/watch

You DID NOT (DIDN’T) go/make/watch

He DID NOT (DIDN’T) go/make/watch

She DID NOT (DIDN’T) go/make/watch

It DID NOT (DIDN’T) go/make/watch

They DID NOT (DIDN’T) go/make/watch

Questions

DID Igo/make/watch/study?

DID we go/make/watch/study?

DID you go/make/watch/study?

DID he go/make/watch/study?

DID she go/make/watch/study?

DID it go/make/watch/study?

DID they go/make/watch/study?

 

YES, I/we/you/they DID.

YES, he/she/it DID.

NO, I/we/you/they DIDN’T

NO, he/she/it DIDN’T

Wh-questions

WHAT/WHY did I/we/you/they/we go/make/watch/study?

WHAT/WHY did he/she/it go/make/watch/study?

WHEN/WHERE did I/we/you/they/we go/make/watch/study?

WHEN/WHERE did he/she/it go/make/watch/study?

WHAT TIME/HOW OFTEN did I/we/you/they/we go/make/watch/study?

WHAT TIME/HOW OFTEN did

he/she/it go/make/watch/study?

WHO WENT/MADE/WATCHED/STUDIED?

Regular

I went/made

We went/made

You went/made

He went/made

She went/made

It went/made

They went/made

Irregular

I watch ed /stud ied

We watch ed /stud ied

You watch ed /stud ied

He watch ed /stud ied

She watch ed /stud ied

It watch ed /stud ied

They watch ed /stud ied

 
         

WHEN/WHAT TIME (in the past)?

USAGE

AGO: an hour/week/month/year ago, two days/weeks/months/years ago

LAST: last night/week/month/

year/summer/time/Monday/weekend

YESTERDAY

IN 2003/2007

WHEN sb WAS/WERE/DID/STAYED

USED TO (for past habits or things that happen no more/contrast with but now/any more): did/didn’t use to

She cleaned the room an hour ago.

He moved three days ago.

 

Did you watch the horror film last night?

My neighbours didn’t move house yesterday.

We got married in 2005.

We saw a lot of films when stayed in NYC.

He used to eat a lot of sweets.

Mary didn’t use to stay out late.

Did she use to live in London?

1) for actions happened always/often/usually in the past but don’t happen any more:

He often played football with his dad when he was five.

 

2) for actions happened immediately one after the other in the past (then/and then):

They cooked the meal first, and then/then they ate with their friends.


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