Character and personality

CHARACTER AND PERSONALITY
absent-minded	likely to forget things, especially because you are	забудькуватий
	thinking about sth else; forgetful
artistic	good at painting, drawing, or producing beautiful things	творчий
attitude	the way that you behave towards smone or in a	ставлення
	particular situation, especially when this shows how you feel
broadminded	willing to respect opinions or behaviour that	толерантний
	are very different from your own
concerned	caring about smone	дбайливий
	whether he/she is happy and healthy
considerate	always thinking of what other people need or want and being	тактовний
	careful not to upset them
cool	1-calm and not nervous, upset, or excited	холоднокровний
	2-very attractive, fashionable, interesting etc in a way	класний
	that people admire
creative	very good at using imagination to make things	вигадливий
critical	criticizing smone or sth	критичний
decisive	good at making decisions quickly and with confidence	рішучий
domineering	smone who is domineering tries to control other people	владний
	without considering their feelings or ideas
easy-going	not easily upset, annoyed, or worried	доброзичливий,
		безтурботний
emotional	having strong feelings and showing them to other people	емоційний
energetic	having a lot of energy or determination	енергійний
enthusiastic	feeling or showing a lot of interest and excitement about sth	повний
forgetful	often forgetting things	забудькуватий
fun-loving	thinking that having fun is very important	той, що любить
		розважатися
hardworking	working with a lot of effort	працьовитий
helpful	always willing to help people	той, хто
		допомагає
impatient	easily becoming annoyed because of delays,	нетерплячий
	smone else's mistakes etc
inadequate	smone who feels inadequate thinks other people are better,	невпевнений у
	more skilful, more intelligent etc than they are	собі
lazy	not liking work and physical activity, or not making	ледачий
	any effort to do anything
miserable	extremely unhappy, for example because you feel lonely,	нещасний
	cold, or badly treated
narrow-minded	unwilling to accept or understand new or different ideas,	нетолерантний
	opinions, or customs
nervous	worried or frightened about sth, and unable to relax,	нервовий
	often becoming worried or frightened, and easily upset
optimistic	believing that good things will happen in the future,	оптимістичний
	thinking that things will be better, easier,
	or more successful than is actually possible
patient	able to wait calmly for a long time or to accept difficulties,	терплячий
	people's annoying behaviour etc without becoming angry
pessimistic	expecting that bad things will happen in the future or that	песимістичний
	sth will have a bad result
phlegmatic	calm and not easily excited or worried	незворушний,
		флегматичний
prejudice	an unreasonable dislike and distrust of people who are	упередження
	different from you in some way, especially because of
	their race, sex, religion etc - used to show disapproval
restless	unwilling to keep still or stay where you are,	невгамовний
	because you are nervous or bored/unwilling to stay
	especially in one place, and always wanting new experiences
self-confident	sure that you can do things well, that people like you etc	впевнений у собі
selfish	caring only about yourself and not about other people	егоїстичний
sensible	reasonable, practical, and showing good judgment	зважливий
sensitive	1-able to understand other people's feelings and problems	чуйний
	2-easily upset or offended by events or things that people say	чутливий
serene	very calm or peaceful	спокійний
serenity	the quality of being very calm or peaceful	спокійність
shy	nervous and embarrassed about meeting and speaking	сором’язливий
	to other people, especially people you do not know
smug	showing too much satisfaction with your own	самовдоволений
	cleverness or success - used to show disapproval
sociable	friendly and enjoying being with other people	дружелюбний
strong	1-having a lot of physical power so that you can lift	сильний
	heavy things, do hard physical work etc
	2-determined and able to deal with a difficult or upsetting
	situation 3-very good at sth
stubborn	determined not to change your mind, even when people think	впертий
	you are being unreasonable
temper	a tendency to become angry suddenly or easily	норов
unambitious	undetermined to be successful, rich, powerful etc	нечестолюбний
unfriendly	not kind or friendly	недружелюбний
vain	smone who is vain is too proud of their good looks,	пихатий
	abilities, or position - used to show disapproval
voluptuous	expressing strong sexual feeling or sexual pleasure	розкішний
warm-hearted	friendly, kind, and always willing to help	співчутливий
willpower	the ability to control your mind and body in order to achieve	воля
	sth that you want to do

I can’t bear	1-to be so upset about sth that	я не можу
	you feel unable to accept it or let it happen	терпіти
	2-to dislike sth or smone very much,
	often so that they make you feel annoyed
lack of respect (for)	not enough of respect, or none of it	неповага
not as ___ as he/she seems	not to have at all or have not enough of	не такий(а) ___
	a particular merit appearing to exist or to be true	як здається
there is sth ___ about him/her	used to say that a person, situation etc has	щось у ньому
	a quality or feature that you recognize	(ній) є
	but you cannot say exactly what it is
to be as white as a sheet	to look pale, because of illness, emotions etc	ані кровинки на
		обличчі
to be in good/bad mood	to feel happy/angry for a short time	бути в гарному
		(поганому) настрої
to be interested in	giving a lot of attention to sth because	бути зацікавленим
	you want to find out more about it
	or because you enjoy it
to be good/bad at	to be able/unable to do sth well	бути здібним
		(нездібним)
to be over the moon about sth	to be very happy about sth	бути на 7-ому небі
to bowl sb over	to surprise, please, or excite smone very much	здивувати
to be the center of attention	to be the person that everyone is giving attention to	бути в центрі уваги
to get sb down	to make smone feel unhappy and tired	нервувати
to go red	if you go red, your face becomes a bright	почервоніти
	pink colour, especially because you are
	embarrassed or angry
to have a tendency to	if smone or sth has a tendency to do or become	бути схильним
	a particular thing, they are likely to do or become it
to keep/lose your temper	to stay calm/become furious when it would be	володіти собою
	easy to get angry	чи дратуватися
to lack confidence	to lack the belief that you have the ability to do	не мати впевненості
	things well or deal with situations successfully	в собі
to take after smone	to look or behave like an older relative	скидатися на когось
to take life as it comes	to accept everything as it happens, without trying	приймати життя,
	to plan for it or change it	яким воно є
to take sb by surprise	to happen unexpectedly	застати зненацька

APPEARANCE
appearance	the way smone or sth looks to other people	зовнішність
attractive	good looking, pleasant to look at	привабливий
beard	hair that grows around a man's chin and cheeks	борода
beautiful	extremely attractive to look at, very good or giving	гарний
	you great pleasure; lovely
bright (eyes)	happy and full of energy	радісні
chin	the front part of your face below your mouth	підборіддя
curly (hair)	having a lot of curls	курчаве
dark (eyes,skin,hair)	brown or black in colour	темний
eyebrows	the lines of hair above your eyes	брови
generous (mouth)	larger than the usual size	великий
glasses	two pieces of specially cut glass or plastic in a frame,	окуляри
	which you wear in order to see more clearly
good-looking	attractive, pleasant to look at	красивий
goose pimples	small raised spots on your skin that you get	гусяча шкіра
	when you are cold or frightened
handsome	looking attractive	гарний
large (eyes/nose/mouth)	big in size	великий
look like	to have a particular appearance	бути схожим
moustache	hair that grows on a man's upper lip	вуса
pointed (nose/chin)	having a point at the end	гострий
pretty	pleasant to look at, attractive	гарненька
shining (eyes)	having an expression of happiness	сяйні
shiny (hair)	smooth and bright	блискуче
square chin	broad and strong chin	широке підборіддя
straight (hair)	not bending or curving	пряме
strong (mouth/chin)	large and noticeable, especially in an attractive way	сильний
tanned	having a darker skin colour because you have been	смуглявий
	in the sun
ugly	extremely unattractive and unpleasant to look at	бридкий
unattractive	not attractive or pretty, or unpleasant to look at	непривабливий
weak (chin)	small and not noticeable	слабкий
well-dressed	wearing attractive fashionable clothes	добре одягнений
well-groomed	looking very neat and clean	доглянутий,
		плеканий
CONSTITUTION
chubby	slightly fat in a way that looks healthy and attractive	повненький
lean	thin in a healthy and attractive way	худорлявий
obese	very fat in a way that is unhealthy	огрядний
overweight	smone who is overweight is too heavy and fat	з зайвою вагою
plump	slightly fat in a fairly pleasant way	пухлий
	(often used to avoid saying the word fat)
skinny	very thin, especially in a way that is unattractive	худий, охлялий
slender	thin in an attractive or graceful way	стрункий
slim	attractively thin	стрункий
thin	having little fat on your body	худий
underweight	weighing less than is expected or usual	невгодований
well-built	having a big strong body	гарної статури
wiry	thin but having strong muscles	мускулистий

TEMPORARY CONDITIONS
alone	without any friends or people you know, feeling	самотній
	unhappy and lonely
angry	feeling strong emotions which make you want to shout	сердитий
	at smone or hurt them because they have behaved
	in an unfair, cruel, offensive etc way, or because you
	think that a situation is unfair, unacceptable etc
anxious	worried about sth	занепокоєний
astonished	very surprised about sth, amazed	здивований
bored	tired and impatient because you do not think sth	той, що скучає
	is interesting, or because you have nothing to do
concerned	worried about sth	занепокоєний
confused	unable to understand or think clearly what smone is saying	зніяковілий
	or what is happening
cross	angry or annoyed	злий
delighted	very pleased and happy	задоволений
depressed	very unhappy	пригнічений
disappointed	unhappy because sth you hoped for did not happen,	розчарований
	or because smone or sth was not as good as you expected
ecstatic	feeling extremely happy and excited	екстатичний
frightened	feeling afraid, scared	наляканий
furious	very angry	гнівний
lonely	unhappy because you are alone or do not have anyone	самотній
	to talk to
glad	pleased and happy about sth	задоволений
guilty	feeling very ashamed and sad because you know	винуватий
	that you have done sth wrong
heartbroken	extremely sad because of sth that has happened	вбитий горем
horrified	feeling very shocked and upset or afraid	наляканий
intimidated	feeling worried and lacking confidence because of	несміливий
	the situation you are in or the people you are with
irritated	feeling annoyed and impatient about sth	роздратований
livid	extremely angry, furious	гнівний
pleased	happy or satisfied	задоволений
relieved	feeling happy because you are no longer worried about sth	полегшений
scared	frightened of sth, or nervous about sth	наляканий
surprised	having a feeling of surprise	вражений
terrified	very frightened	наляканий
thrilled	very excited, happy, and pleased	схвильований
unhappy	not happy	нещасливий
upset	unhappy and worried because sth	розчарований
	unpleasant or disappointing has happened
worried	unhappy because you keep thinking about a problem,	занепокоєний
	or about sth bad that might happen
cheer up	to become less sad, or to make smone feel less sad	розвеселити(ся)
despair	a feeling that you have no hope at all	відчай
ecstasy	a feeling of extreme happiness	екстаз
happiness	the state of being happy	щастя
loneliness	a feeling of being unhappy because you are alone	самотність
	or do not have anyone to talk to
look as if	seem likely that	схоже на те, що
mood	the way you feel at a particular time	настрій
TEMPORARY CONDITIONS
alone	without any friends or people you know, feeling	самотній
	unhappy and lonely
angry	feeling strong emotions which make you want to shout	сердитий
	at smone or hurt them because they have behaved
	in an unfair, cruel, offensive etc way, or because you
	think that a situation is unfair, unacceptable etc
anxious	worried about sth	занепокоєний
astonished	very surprised about sth, amazed	здивований
bored	tired and impatient because you do not think sth	той, що скучає
	is interesting, or because you have nothing to do
concerned	worried about sth	занепокоєний
confused	unable to understand or think clearly what smone is saying	зніяковілий
	or what is happening
cross	angry or annoyed	злий
delighted	very pleased and happy	задоволений
depressed	very unhappy	пригнічений
disappointed	unhappy because sth you hoped for did not happen,	розчарований
	or because smone or sth was not as good as you expected
ecstatic	feeling extremely happy and excited	екстатичний
frightened	feeling afraid, scared	наляканий
furious	very angry	гнівний
lonely	unhappy because you are alone or do not have anyone	самотній
	to talk to
glad	pleased and happy about sth	задоволений
guilty	feeling very ashamed and sad because you know	винуватий
	that you have done sth wrong
heartbroken	extremely sad because of sth that has happened	вбитий горем
horrified	feeling very shocked and upset or afraid	наляканий
intimidated	feeling worried and lacking confidence because of	несміливий
	the situation you are in or the people you are with
irritated	feeling annoyed and impatient about sth	роздратований
livid	extremely angry, furious	гнівний
pleased	happy or satisfied	задоволений
relieved	feeling happy because you are no longer worried about sth	полегшений
scared	frightened of sth, or nervous about sth	наляканий
surprised	having a feeling of surprise	вражений
terrified	very frightened	наляканий
thrilled	very excited, happy, and pleased	схвильований
unhappy	not happy	нещасливий
upset	unhappy and worried because sth	розчарований
	unpleasant or disappointing has happened
worried	unhappy because you keep thinking about a problem,	занепокоєний
	or about sth bad that might happen
cheer up	to become less sad, or to make smone feel less sad	розвеселити(ся)
despair	a feeling that you have no hope at all	відчай
ecstasy	a feeling of extreme happiness	екстаз
happiness	the state of being happy	щастя
loneliness	a feeling of being unhappy because you are alone	самотність
	or do not have anyone to talk to
look as if	seem likely that	схоже на те, що
mood	the way you feel at a particular time	настрій

SYNONYMS
absent-minded	forgetful
artistic	creative
phlegmatic	cool	patient	serene
enthusiastic	hardworking	energetic	restless
warm-hearted	concerned	helpful	considerate	sensitive (1)
emotional	impatient	nervous
inadequate	miserable	shy	unambitious
smug	vain
narrow-minded	stubborn
decisive	sensible
sociable	easy-going	cool (2)
strong	domineering
critical	pessimistic
alone	lonely
angry	cross	furious	livid	irritated
anxious	worried	intimidated	concerned
upset	heartbroken	unhappy	disappointed	depressed
ecstasy	happiness
astonished	surprised	confused
terrified	horrified	scared	frightened
glad	delighted	pleased	relieved
ecstatic	thrilled
attractive	beautiful	good-looking	handsome	pretty
bright (eyes)	shining (eyes)
square chin	strong (mouth/chin)
tanned	dark (eyes,skin,hair)
generous (mouth)	large (eyes/nose/mouth)
unattractive	ugly
well-groomed	well-dressed
chubby	plump
obese	overweight
lean	slender	slim	thin
underweight	skinny
well-built	wiry

OPPOSITES
underweight				stubborn
skinny		plump		narrow-minded		broadminded
lean		chubby
slender		overweight		pessimistic		optimistic
slim		obese		critical
thin
				concerned
attractive				considerate
beautiful				helpful		selfish
good-looking		unattractive		warm-hearted		domineering
handsome		ugly		sensitive (1)
pretty
well-dressed				strong		sensitive
well-groomed
						hardworking
square chin		weak (chin)		lazy		enthusiastic
strong (mouth/chin)						energetic
				easy-going
curly (hair)		straight (hair)		sociable		unfriendly
				cool		shy
livid		pleased		shy		self-confident
furious		glad
cross		delighted		vain		unambitious
angry				smug		miserable
irritated						inadequate
worried				serenity		temper
anxious		relieved
intimidated				emotional		phlegmatic
concerned				impatient		patient
				nervous		serene
unhappy
heartbroken		thrilled
disappointed		ecstatic
depressed
upset

Дата добавления: 2015-11-04