· a sweet
o soups
o dinner
171. Fresh red caviar, spicy fish snacks — sprats, salt-sprats, sardines; hot and cold smoked fish, ham, jellied tongue, cold meat cuts and also roast chicken, turkey, hazel grouse, suckling-pig; soda-water, mineral water, lemon squash, juices and special cooling beverages are served… in the service food system of «the Swedish Board" type.
· for supper.
o for the main course
o for dinner.
172. The Swedish Board is placed …, the tables for four guests are near the walls.
· in the center of the hall
o in the corner of the hall
o along the walls of the hall
173. The plates with snacks and other dishes are served ….of the Swedish Board (and also sets for taking food).
· in the center
o in the corner
o along the edge
174. The snack-plates are served … in the service food system of «the Swedish Board" type.
· near the edge.
o in the center.
o in the corner.
175. Which statement is true?
· National traditions and other peculiarities should be taken into account.
o National traditions and other peculiarities shouldn’t be taken into account.
o National traditions and other peculiarities should be taken into acount.
176. Which block of sentences is true?
· Night clubs are usually situated in large cities that have an affluent urban population. They offer entertainment with good food and expensive drinks.
o
Night clubs are rarely situated in large cities that have an affluent urban population. They offer entertainment with good food and expensive drinks.
o Night clubs are usually situated in large cities that have an affluent urban population. They offer entertainment with good food and cheap drinks.
177. …. includes catering for functions such as marriages, parties and conventions.
· Outdoor catering
o Welfare catering
o Industrial catering
178. It’s typical of… that there has been a growing popularity of Punjabi style eateries called dhabas on the highways.
· surface catering
o outdoor catering
o industrial catering
179. Tourist hotels, for example, frequently offer a combination of self-service and plate service... and another combination of self-service and silver service….
· for breakfast, for luncheon
o for dinner, for supper
o for supper, for luncheon
180. Many people go out of their way to visit France; for example, because of the ….those are served there.
· gourmet meals
o cheap meals
o expensive meals
181. In the first category, there are restaurants offering the … grade of service with a full a la carte menu. These include dishes served by the … from a trolley in the dinning-room. And they are known as guerdon service. The waiter has to cook special dishes at the table.
· highest, waiter, guerdon
o highest, cooker, guerdon
o lowest, waiter, guerdon
182. During the … century railroads formed the first successful system of mass transportation, carrying a lot of people to such English seaside: resorts as Brighton, Margate and Blackpoll.
· 19th
o 18th
o 20th
183. ….were developed at the same time as railroads. By 1900, they were used for carrying passengers and freight.
· Steamships
o Cars
o Ferries
184. In the second half of the 20th century … has replaced the railroad for most local travel.
· the automobile
o the ferry
o the steamship
185. Which block of sentences is true?
· The traveller can depart from his own home and arrive at his destination without transferring luggage or coping with any of the other difficulties. The apparent costs of a trip by automobile are also lower, especially for family groups.
o The traveller can depart from his own home and arrive at his destination by transferring. The apparent costs of a trip by automobile are also lower, especially for family groups.
o The traveller can depart from his own home and arrive at his destination without transferring luggage or coping with any of the other difficulties. The apparent costs of a trip by automobile are also higher, especially for family groups.
186. Which block of sentences is true?
· A very large percentage of domestic tourism now takes advantage of the automobile for transportation. In Europe, where the distance from one national board to another may be very short, automobiles are also used extensively for international journeys.
o A very small percentage of domestic tourism now takes advantage of the automobile for transportation. In Europe, where the distance from one national board to another may be very short, automobiles are also used extensively for international journeys.
o A very large percentage of outbound tourism now takes advantage of the automobile for transportation. In Europe, where the distance from one national board to another may be very short, automobiles are also used extensively for international journeys.
187. For long-distance travel, … has replaced … and … as the principal carrier.
· the airplane, the railroad, the ship
o the railroad, the airline, the ship
o the airplane, the railroad, the car
188. Which block of sentences is true?
· The railroads have suffered on short-distance routes as well as on long-distance routes. Motor buses or coaches as they are called in England have replaced railroad passenger service on many local routes.
o The railroads have suffered on short-distance routes as well as on long-distance routes. Ships have replaced railroad passenger service on many local routes.
o The railroads have suffered on short-distance routes as well as on long-distance routes. Motor buses or coaches as they are called in England have replaced railroad passenger service on many international routes.
189. …still play an important part in tourism for the purpose of cruising.
· Ships
o Ferries
o Boats
190. Which block of sentences is true?
· A cruise is a voyage by ship that is made for pleasure rather than to arrive quickly at a fixed destination. The cruise ship acts as the hotel for the passengers as well as their means of transportation. When the tourists reach a port, they are usually conducted on one-day excursions, but they are to return to the ship to eat and to sleep.
o A cruise is a voyage by ship that is made for pleasure rather than to arrive quickly at a fixed destination. The cruise ship doesn’t as the hotel for the passengers as well as their means of transportation. When the tourists reach a port, they are usually conducted on one-day excursions, but they are to return to the ship to eat and to sleep.
o A cruise is a voyage by ship that is made for pleasure rather than to arrive quickly at a fixed destination. The cruise ship acts as the hotel for the passengers as well as their means of transportation. When the tourists reach a port, they are usually conducted on several-days excursions, but they are to return to the ship to eat and to sleep.
191. Ships play another part in … as car ferries. …. in Europe, the tourist who wants to have his car with him on a trip has to take advantage of …across the English Channel or the Strait of Gibraltar.
· Modern tourism, particularly, car ferries
o Traditional tourism, particularly, car ferries
o Modern tourism, rarely, car ferries
192. The city of … on the English Channel handles the largest volume of passenger traffic of any port in the UK primarily because of car ferries services.
· Dover
o London
o Stratford-upon -Avon
193. The airlines are now very … in the tourist industry and it is important to remember that there are two kinds of airline operations, …
· prominent, scheduled and nonscheduled.
o expensive, scheduled and nonscheduled.
o prominent, hired and nonscheduled.
194. A scheduled airline operates …
· on fixed routes at fixed times according to a timetable that is available to the public.
o on routes and at times when there is a demand for the service.
o on fixed routes according to a timetable that is available to the public
195. A nonscheduled airline …
· operates on routes and at times when there is a demand for the service.
o operates on fixed routes according to a timetable that is available to the public.
o on fixed routes at fixed times according to a timetable that is available to the public.
196. The non-scheduled airline is, in other words,…
· a charter operation that rents its aircraft.
o aiming their services primarily at business travellers, at people visiting friends and relatives, and at others who travel alone or in small groups.
o operating on fixed routes at fixed times according to a timetable that is available to the public.
197. The scheduled airlines…
· aim their services primarily at business travellers, at people visiting friends and relatives, and at others who travel alone or in small groups.
o are charter operations that rent the aircraft.
o operate on routes and at times when there is a demand for the service.
198. A scheduled airline flight …
· is usually filled with travellers going to the same destination.
o is a charter operation that rents its aircraft.
o is usually filled with travellers going to the various destination.
199. IT stands for inclusive tour, …
· a travel package that offers both transportation and accommodations, and often entertainment as well.
o a travel package that offers both transportation and accommodations.
o a travel package that offers only transportation.
200. Another important abbreviation in tourism is CIT,…
· charter inclusive tour is one that uses a charter plane for transportation.
o charter exclusive tour is one that uses a charter plane for transportation.
o charter inclusive tour is one that doesn’t use a charter plane for transportation.
201. The …. tourism development and the use of possibilities of … grounds are strategical directions of the tourist business in Belarus, minister of sport and tourism of Belarus Yuri Sivakov stated on November 24 when opening the 11th … tourist exchange.
· Water, hunting, international
o Water, hunting, local
o Wine, hunting, local
202. Great attention is paid to tourists coming to Belarus. This tourism is developed with … of the national tourism agency, the nature management department attached to the … administration, the public association “… … …”.
· Assistance, presidential, Agro and eco-tourism
o Pressure, presidential, Agro and eco-tourism
o Assistance, presidential, sports and eco-tourism
203. Which block of sentences is true?
· Belarus is a country of rich history and original culture. In Belarus there are a significant number of historic towns: Novogrudok — the first capital of the Grand Principality of Lithuania, Polotsk — the capital of the Principality of Polotsk, Turov and Grodno — major towns of Slavonic principalities in the 9th-12th centuries, Mstislavl — the center of a large voivodship of the 16th century.
o Belarus is a country of rich history and original culture. In Belarus there are a significant number of historic towns: Novogrudok — the center of a large voivodship of the 16th century, Polotsk — the capital of the Principality of Polotsk, Turov and Grodno — major towns of Slavonic principalities in the 9th-12th centuries, Mstislavl — the first capital of the Grand Principality of Lithuania.
o Belarus is a country of rich history and original culture. In Belarus there are a significant number of historic towns: Novogrudok — the first capital of the Grand Principality of Lithuania, Polotsk —major towns of Slavonic principalities in the 9th-12th centuries, Turov and Grodno — the capital of the Principality of Polotsk, Mstislavl — the center of a large voivodship of the 16th century.
204. Many towns have retained ancient … and monasteries, palaces and castles, …. historical monuments and … sites.
· Temples, precious, cultural
o castles, precious, cultural
o Temples, precious, art
205. In order to … use the national … legacy and the most valuable natural complexes for the benefit of the travel industry, the Belarusian government has worked out a … investment program in Belarus.
· Wisely, cultural, state
o Wisely, art, state
o Wisely, cultural, local
206. Which statement is false?
· In order to wisely use the national cultural legacy and the most valuable natural complexes for the benefit of the travel industry, the Belarusian government has worked out a local investment program in Belarus.
o Golden Ring aimed at reviving the historical, cultural and natural legacy of the country.
o The draft program provides for setting up a special economic zone for tourism and recreation businesses.
207. The travel industry is a … developing branch of the Belarusian economy.
· Rapidly
o Rapid
o Slowly
208. Which statement is false?
· Game hunting agencies offer noncommercial hunting tours with guaranteed trophies.
o Hunting and fishing tourism has become widely popular in Belarus.
o Game hunting agencies offer commercial hunting tours with guaranteed trophies.
209. The first … reserve in Belarus — Bereza State Wildlife Reserve — was set up in 1925. More than half a century later it became an … biosphere reserve. In 1993 the Council of Europe inducted Bereza State Wildlife Reserve into the network of ….reserves.
· Wildlife, international, biogenetic
o Domestic, international, biogenetic
o Wildlife, national, biogenetic
210. Bereza State Wildlife Reserve covers … than 80,000 hectares. In its territory 230 bird species have been registered, including 56 Red Book …species.
· More, bird
o Less, bird
o More, animal
211. Which statement is false?
· Belovezhskaya Pushcha is a unique and largest body of rain forests typical for Central Europe plains.
o The national park Belovezhskaya Pushcha (87,000 hectares) was created in 1990 out of one of the oldest state reserves.
o The average age of Belovezhskaya Pushcha forests exceeds 100 years, with some parts of the forest more than 250-350 years old.
212. Which statement is false?
· In 1982 Belovezhskaya Pushcha was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List
o In Belovezhskaya Pushcha there are over one thousand giant trees: oaks, which are 400-600 years old, ash trees and pines more than 250-300 years old, 200-250-year fir trees.
o Belovezhskaya Pushcha is unparalleled in Europe in its number of plant varieties and animal species.
213. Which statement is false?
· The Belarusian-Russian state border crosses Belovezhskaya Pushcha.
o In 1993 the state reserve was turned into a biosphere reserve, and Belovezhskaya Pushcha was awarded a Diploma of the Council of Europe in 1997.
o The Belarusian-Polish state border crosses Belovezhskaya Pushcha.
214. Other …. parks of the Republic of Belarus: Braslav Lakes (created in 1995). Around 200 … ponds are the jewel of the park; Pripyatskiy national park (created in 1996); Narochanskiy national park (created in 1999).
· National, water
o International, water
o National, river
215. Which statement is false?
· Lake Naroch, the largest lake in Belarus, hasn’t always attracted tourists by its beauty and good recreation opportunities.
o In the area there is the country’s largest sanatorium Naroch and a holiday camp.
o Here one can enjoy comfortable vacation for about 240 days a year and can swim for around 100 days per year.
216. Which statement is false?
· The Naroch Lake land is also renowned for its salt waters.
o Along with the richest recreational opportunities local holiday camps and vacation homes offer fascinating excursions
o Lake Naroch, the largest lake in Belarus, has always attracted tourists by its beauty and good recreation opportunities.
217. Which statement is correct?
· The Naroch Lake land is also renowned for its mineral waters.
o The Naroch Lake land is also renowned about its mineral waters.
o The Naroch Lake land is also renowned of its mineral waters.
218. Which statement is correct?
· The Naroch Lake land is also renowned … its mineral waters.
o A Naroch Lake land is also renowned … its mineral waters.
o Naroch Lake land is also renowned … its mineral waters.
219. Which statement is correct?
· In 1992 Belovezhskaya Pushcha was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List.
o In 1992 Belovezhskaya Pushcha was inscribed on a UNESCO World Heritage List.
o In 1992 Belovezhskaya Pushcha was inscribed on UNESCO World Heritage List.
220. Which statement is false?
· A town, which emerged on the trade route from the Varangians to the Greeks, Vitebsk was first mentioned by the ancient Tale of Bygone Years.
o In the X-XII centuries the town was the capital of the Polotsk Duchy.
o Scandinavian sagas narrate about Polotsk retinues, which reached Byzantium during their campaigns.
221. Which statement is false?
· Poet and playwright Simeon of Polotsk was a teacher at the former Mir Castle in the XVIII century.
o The Lay of Igor's Warfare glorifies the courage of Polotsk residents and the wisdom of duke Vseslav.
o Founded in the 1120s, the Convent of the Saviour and St Euphrosyne strikes visitors with its architectural forms and XII century frescos, which have survived by miracle up till now.
222. To …. the family’s estates, they hired the best European architects, painters, woodcarvers, gardeners, and jewellers. The … about hidden … apostles of the Radzivils baits many even now.
· embellish, legend, gold
o build, legend, gold
o embellish, legend, jewelry
223. Khatyn is a … place for every Belarusian. In 1943 Nazis burnt …this small village and all its residents — 149 people, including 75 children.
· Sacred, down
o sacring, down
o Sacred, up
224. Which statement is false?
· During the World War I the fortress earned fame by holding the line for 28 days — from June 22 till July 20, 1941.
o The Brest Fortress was assaulted by German 45th Infantry Division reinforced with tanks, artillery and aircraft.
o Most defenders of the fortress were killed in action, some managed to get to guerrillas, while the rest, bleeding and injured, were captured by the enemy.
225. Which statement is false?
· Minsk is a developing city break destination with decreasing numbers of international airlines, including Lufthansa and Austrian Airlines, opening routes to the city, and direct flights available via the national carrier Belavia from all the major European capitals.
o Tourists are also travelling to other parts of the country, in particular the city of Brest, near the Polish border, and Vitebsk, once home to painter Marc Chagall and host to the annual Slavonic Bazaar, a festival of central and eastern European culture.
o A major attraction in Belarus is its national parks, with Bereza State wildlife reserve, Belovezhskaya Puscha national park, Braslav Lakes, and Pripyatskiy national park attracting tens of thousands of visitors a year.
226. A major … in Belarus is its national parks, with Bereza State wildlife reserve, Belovezhskaya Puscha national park, Braslav Lakes, and Pripyatskiy national park attracting tens of thousands of visitors a year.
· attraction
o park
o place
227. Which statement is false?
· For invaders, the hotel sector in Belarus offers many opportunities, with new hotels required and many state-owned hotels due to be privatized.
o International chains such as Crowne Plaza and Hyatt have already invested in Belarus.
o To encourage this investment the Government is signaling it will grant land rights and construction permits to private operators.
228. A priority for Belarus is the development of ‘… ’, offering visitors the chance to live on traditional homesteads and learn about local culture and traditions while exploring the countryside.
· agritourism
o ecotourism
o wine tourism
229. Which statement is false?
· A priority for Belarus is the development of ‘agritourism ’, offering visitors the chance to buy traditional homesteads and learn about local culture and traditions while exploring the countryside.
o Many of these farms in Belarus are based around national parks and are increasingly popular with visitors keen to learn more about the traditional lifestyles of the region.
o Some farms in Belarus specialize in teaching visitors about particular aspects of farming – one homestead, for example, in the south west of the country has a museum devoted to bee-keeping.
230. Some farms in Belarus specialize … teaching visitors about particular aspects of farming – one homestead, for example,… the south west of the country has a museum devoted to bee-keeping.
· in, in
o in, on
o on, on
231. Almost all farms in Belarus offer horse-riding, walks and … tours of the local countryside.
· bicycle
o car
o plane
232. The Belarusian government has also arranged … to help farmers develop a viable tourist offer.
· grants
o presents
o gifts
233. The Belarusian government has done much to encourage…, introducing national standards for farm management and knowledge of traditional culture, including cuisine, for participating farms.
· agritourism
o ecotourism
o rural tourism
234. To apply for a Belarus Tourist Visa you will need:
· A completed Belarus Visa application form, your valid original passport, a passport-sized photograph of you, a copy of your tourist voucher from a registered Belarusian travel agency
o A completed Belarus Visa application form, your valid foreign passport, a passport-sized photograph of you, a copy of your tourist voucher from a registered Belarusian travel agency
o A completed Belarus Visa application form, your valid original passport, a full passport-sized photograph of you, a copy of your tourist voucher from a registered Belarusian travel agency
235. To apply for a Belarus Business Visa you will need:
· A completed Belarus Visa application form, your valid original passport, a passport-sized photograph of you, a letter of invitation (original, copy or fax message) from a company or organization in Belarus, which is registered as a legal entity by the Belarusian authorities.
o A completed Belarus Visa application form, your valid original passport, a passport-sized photograph of you, a letter of invitation (only original) from a company or organization in Belarus, which is registered as a legal entity by the Belarusian authorities.
o A completed Belarus Visa application form, your valid original passport, a passport-sized photograph of you, a letter of invitation (original, copy or fax message) from a company or organization in Belarus, which is registered as a legal entity by the foreign authorities.
236. To apply for a Belarus Transit Visa you will need:
· A completed Belarus Visa application form, your valid original passport, a passport-sized photograph of you, a copy of your tickets/itinerary from a travel agency or any other documents confirming your trip to the country of destination
o A completed Belarus Visa application form, your valid original passport, a passport-sized photograph of you, a letter of invitation (original, copy or fax message) from a company or organization in Belarus, which is registered as a legal entity by the Belarusian authorities.
o A completed Belarus Visa application form, your valid original passport, a passport-sized photograph of you, a copy of your tourist voucher from a registered Belarusian travel agency
237. Which sentence is correct?
· Medical insurance to a minimum value of Ђ5,000 is required for travel to Belarus.
o Medical insurance of a minimum value of Ђ5,000 is required for travel to Belarus.
o Medical insurance to a minimum value of Ђ5,000 is required before travel to Belarus.
238. Which sentence is false?
· Insurance can not be obtained from Belarusian insurance companies.
o Medical insurance to a minimum value of Ђ5,000 is required for travel to Belarus.
o An insurance policy issued by a foreign insurance company should be valid in Belarus during the entire period of stay.
239. The country is one of the last undiscovered destinations in Europe and the Belarus landscape and climate make it ideal for a number of outdoor pursuits including:
· Hunting, fishing, skiing, hiking
o Hunting, golf, skiing, hiking
o Hunting, fishing, skiing
240. With natural vegetation including forests, swamps and farmland covering 70% of the land in Belarus, the region is an ideal destination for ….
· hunting fans.
o wine tourism.
o rural tourism.
241. Organised tours are becoming increasingly popular. All hunting is done … the wild – there are no special farms or forests.
· in
o on
o of
242. The Braslav Lakes National Park is a popular ….destination.
· fishing
o hunting
o skiing
243. Which sentence is false?
· Logoisk is the National Ski Centre, not far from Minsk, and was the second centre to be built in Belarus.
o In recent years two new ski resorts have opened in the Minsk region.
o The Silichy Mountain Ski Resort opened near Minsk in 2005.
244. Which sentence is false?
· The beautiful Belarus landscape with its numerous lakes, rivers and forests is not popular with Belarus trekkers.
o The beautiful Belarus landscape with its numerous lakes, rivers and forests is always popular with Belarus trekkers.
o Foreign enthusiasts are also beginning to discover Belarus’ potential with hiking and rambling groups looking to the country for new routes and challenges.
245. The beautiful Belarus landscape with its … lakes, rivers and forests is always popular with Belarus trekkers.
· numerous
o a few
o few
246. Which sentence is false?
· Car hire in Belarus is not a new service.
o It’s usually best to book Belarus car hire in advance.
o If you need a car while in Belarus, you can usually ask your hotel to book you a car and a driver.
247. Which sentence is false?
· You can drive to Belarus if you have a Local Driving License and documents, showing that you are the owner of the car – originals not photocopies.
o You can drive to Belarus if you have an International Driving License and documents showing that you are the owner of the car – originals not photocopies.
o Checkpoints are common on roads and border crossings in Belarus.
248. Which sentence is false?
· The uniform of Belarusian road police officers has red fluorescent stripes.
o You need to pull over when a road police officer waves a striped wand or shows you a red retro-reflector.
o If you are pulled over by the traffic police, you will be expected to show your driving and insurance documents.
249. Traffic is …. in Belarus than in most other countries in Europe.
· much lighter
o more difficult
o not much lighter
250. Which sentence is false?
· The Green Card, the international person insurance certificate, is valid in the Republic of Belarus.
o In case you do not possess the Green Card insurance certificate, please, address any Belarusian insurance company for an insurance document.
o You can get additional insurance at the Belarusborder crossing when you enter the country.
251. Which sentence is false?
· If you are planning a long stay in Belarus and going to drive a car, you should take into account that your domestic driver's license or International Driving license allows you to drive in Belarus for a 5-month period.
o To drive a car for a longer time on Belarusian territory you should obtain a Belarusian driver's license.
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