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makes Americans impatient when they have to
wait. It also makes it difficult for Americans to
relax.
The desire to save time and do work more
quickly and easily leads Americans to buy
many kinds of machines__ from office equipment
such as calculators, photocopy machines, and
computers to dozens of home and personal appli‑
ances, such as microwave ovens.
The Importance of Money. After visiting the U.S.
in the 1830s, the French historian Alexis
de Tocqueville wrote, "I know of no country...
where the love of money has taken
stron,vx hold •.." Americans are often accused of
being materialistic, of valuing wealth
and possessions above all else. Money is valued
both as a symbol of success and also
for a more obvious reason its purchasing power.
Purchases are made in order to "keep up with the
joneses," to show friends that one can afford a big‑
ger house or a better car. Also, advertising encour‑
ages people to keep buying things far beyond what
they need. In the nineteenth century, the American
author Henry David Thoreau advised his country‑
men, "Simplify your needs!" I lowever, Americans
impatient iim'oeiranti Hereoliermabitl
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