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Lesson 25
Hello!!! Did you pass the 2nd level???
Today we have to clean our Grammar room! Берем пылесос и убираемся в комнате: вспоминаем и подписываем все полочки, которые у нас есть.
У нас появляется новая полка в Grammar room: Past Continuous
Name | Past Continuous |
Rule | We use PC when we talk about an action, which was happening at a certain time or during a certain period of time in the past. |
Markers | yesterday at 6, while, for 2 hours, during* the summer, from 5 to/till 6, all day, all night |
Structure | was/were + Ving |
Special features | We don’t use these verbs in Past Continuous: like, believe, have (иметь), know, love, prefer, understand, want, wish, hate, remember, need |
Monkey Job | I was doing my hw yesterday from 4 to 6. I wasn’t doing my hw yesterday from 4 to 6. Was I doing my hw yesterday from 4 to 6? What time was I doing my hw yesterday? |
Compare (сравни):
I was doing my homework yesterday (я делал - процесс) and
I did my homework yesterday (я сделал - факт)
Для того, чтобы правильно выбрать время нужно сперва правильно перевести, потом почувствовать время (почувствовать длительность, процесс).
Обычно предложения, которые переводятся в Past Continuous, на русском отвечают на вопрос что делал? (в отличие от что сделал?)
Сравните – Я прочитал эту книгу. (что сделал?) I read this book.
Я читал эту книгу весь день. (что делал?) I was reading this book all day.
Grammar homework for the
1. Irregular Verbs - B (review), C and D – learn by heart
2. Put the verbs into the correct form, Past Simple or Past Continuous.
1. At this time yesterday I (sit) at the cinema. 2. He (arrive) back in St. Petersburg on the 15th of January. 3. I (walk) to Easy School when I (to see) him. 4. At this time yesterday we (have) dinner. 5. He (write) a letter when I (come) in. 6. He (dance) when I (leave) the night club. 7. Yesterday he (write) a letter to his friend. 8. What you (do) at six o'clock yesterday? 9. I (go) to bed at half past eleven. 10. Yesterday the lesson (begin) at nine o'clock. 11. The cat (take) a piece of fish and then (run) away. 12. He (read) a newspaper when I (come) in. 13. He (put on – надел) his coat, (to open) the door and (to go) out.
Вот все неправильные глаголы, которые уже нужно знать наизусть!
be | was / were | been | быть |
beat | beat | beaten | бить |
become | became | become | становиться |
begin | began | begun | начинать |
build | built | built | строить |
bite | bit | bitten | кусать |
blow | blew | blown | дуть |
break | broke | broken | ломать |
bring | brought | brought | приносить |
burn | burnt | burnt | сжигать |
buy | bought | bought | покупать |
catch | caught | caught | ловить |
choose | chose | chosen | выбирать |
come | came | come | приходить |
cost | cost | cost | стоить |
creep | crept | crept | ползать |
cut | cut | cut | резать |
deal | dealt | dealt | иметь дело |
dig | dug | dug | копать |
do | did | done | делать |
draw | drew | drawn | рисовать |
drink | drank | drunk | пить |
drive | drove | driven | водить |
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