Voice (залог) Таблица II
Active (действительный) | Passive (Страдательный) | ||||||
(+) | (-) (?) | (+) | (-) (?) | ||||
Simple (Indefinite) | Present | (I, we, you, they) = Vocн (He, she, it) = Vocн+”s” | Do (not) + Vосн Does (not) + Vосн |
Am Is + PII Are |
Am Is + (not) + PII Are | ||
Past | Н/ст. гл. = 2 кол. табл. Ст. гл. = Vocн+”ed” | Did (not) + Vосн |
+ PII Were |
+ PII Were (not) | |||
Future | Will + Vocн | Will (not) + Vосн | Will be + PII | Will (not) be + PII | |||
Progressive (Continuous) | Present |
Is + PI Are |
Is + (not) + PI Are |
Is being + PII Are |
Is (not) being + PII Are | ||
Past |
+ PI Were |
+ PI Were (not) |
being + PII Were |
(not) being + PII Were | |||
Future | Will be + PI | Will (not) be + PI | Не употребляется | Не употребляется | |||
Perfect | Present |
+ PII Has |
+ PII Has (not) |
been + PII Has |
(not) been + PII Has | ||
Past | Had + PII | Had (not) + PII | Had been + PII | Had (not) been + PII | |||
Future | Will have + PII | Will (not) have + PII | Will have been + PII | Will (not) have been + PII | |||
Perfect Progressive (Continuous) | Present |
+ been + PI Has |
(not) been + PI Has |
Не употребляется
PI - причастие настоящего времени PI = Vocн+”ing” (take - taking) PII - причастие прошедшего времени PII (ст. гл.) = Vocн+”ed” (live - lived) PII (нест. гл.) = 3я колонка табл. | |||
Past | Had been + PI | Had (not) been + PI | |||||
Future | Will have been + PI | Will (not) have been + PI |
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| <== предыдущая лекция | | | следующая лекция ==> |
| I. Vocabulary and grammar list | | | 1. Стальные проволочные канаты: конструкция, назначение, выбраковка. 2. Полиспасты: классификация, виды, определение кратности. |
Was
Was (not)
Am
Am
Am
Am
Was (not)
Was
Was
Have
Have