(BBC October, 2002)
News 29
1. Translate these words (a) and expressions (b).
a) to mark; holy; Ramadan; to fast; prayer; Moslem; to secure; association; knowledge; to practice; faith; mosque; scarcely; publication; to serve; settlement.
b) to observe sth; to be aware of sth; an estimated 20000; to live up to sth; to operate businesses; to be committed to sth; religious freedom.
2. Listen to the news and fill in the missing words.
This week beginning of of Ramadan,,, and around the world. In America, too, Ramadan that they live in a country where all people their. Many people that several million Muslims in the US. In fact, Islam in the US today, with 1200 and 400. American Muslims more than 400 and 200. 200000 Muslims in the US and in the US. Like people everywhere, Americans their highest. But there that Americans religious. The first in America by people in their.
(VOA November, 2002)
News 30
1. Translate these words (a) and expressions (b).
a) the Senate;governor; Republicans; Democrats; legislature.
b) at the top of sth; to cast ballots; mid-term election; to maintain control over; the balance of power; to swing towards; House of Representatives; to be up to sth; to narrowly hold; to have a slim majority; to urge sb to do sth; to keep control of sth.
2. Listen to the news and fill in the missing words.
the top of the news US voters today in national that will decide Democrats the Semate, Senate that is, or in Congress the Bush’s Republican Party. The of US House of Representatives Tuesday, and of the Senate. will also in 36 of the 50 states. Democrats the Senate, while Republicans in the. campaign President Bush voters of the entire legislature.
(VOA November, 2002)
News 31
1. Translate these expressions.
to consider doing sth; to present a resolution to sth; quest for sth; to risk doing sth; to lose political relevance; to fail to enforce a resolution; to act on one’s own; to be frustrated by sth; to accommodate concers of sb.
2. Listen to the news and fill in the missing words.
Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein says he with the new UN if US military actions. VOA’s D.D. reports the US a new resolution to the by the end of the week. The administration a new resolution with the September, 12th UN by President Bush in which he said the UN if it its own resolutions on Iraq and also the US to act on if the UN. US officials by the of in the. Spokesman Boucher said the new draft accommodating the of other member and that for the to act.
(VOA November, 2002)
News 32
1. Translate these expressions.
to quote sb; Central Intelligence Agency; remote control; to be behind sth; suicide bombing.
2. Listen to the news and fill in the missing words.
News reports US officials say the has used a that killed the Al-Qaeda in Yemen. Officials say as A.A. and 5 other Al-Qaeda members in. officials believe the 2000 at the US SS (steamship) “Cole” and a a French tanker in October.
(VOA November, 2002)
News 33
1. Translate these expressions.
to congratulate sb on sth; to face sth; to put forward; overwhelming victory; the need to do sth; cumbersome coalition.
2. Listen to the news and fill in the missing words.
And the State Department Justice and Development Party Sunday. VOA’s R.W. reports the new party which of will be Prime Minister. The AKP says will meet on Tuesday who Prime Minister.
The AKP is party in that will alone to form a. other group is the Republican Peoples’s Party, which obtained 19% of the vote.
(VOA November, 2002)
News 34
1. Translate these expressions.
to seek to do sth; to pave the way for sth; to approve sth unanimously; to reject a resolution; to hand the matter over to sb; high-level sources; to accept the terms of sth; to call on sb to do sth; throughout the country; to be willing to act unilaterally; to accept a resolution.
2. Listen to the news and fill in the missing words.
Iraq’s Speaker S.H. told the 250-member the resolution is,, and a for war. He said the resolution a crisis and for rather than for. Mr. H. to the of the meeting of Parliament called by President Saddam Hussein Security Council resolution last Friday. The Head of and International Relations Committee S.A. told Parliament to the resolution and President Saddam for. The on Iraq’s by President Saddam his. General A. said Monday he believes Iraq with the new resolution. in the have told VOA Mr. Saddam the terms of the resolution, which Iraq UN inspectors to all the country including Saddam Hussein’s 9.
Iraq has been told if the resolution, the US to act, if necessary, to disarm Iraq. Iraq has to decide the resolution.
(VOA November, 2002)
News 35
1. Translate these expressions.
to handle the threat of sth; to warn of sth; to maintain vigilance; to cripple the economy; modern-day; to arouse passion and anger; to hang like a dark shadow over sth; to poison the understanding; to provide the cover.
2. Listen to the news and fill in the missing words.
Prime Minister Blair at a London Bank Monday night to how his of new attacks by the Al-Qaeda. He spoke as of possible terrorist before in Britain or in Europe. Mr. Blair says the for his government and the people of Britain without the economy and social life. Mr. Blair says knows or, as by the the US last year, and the recent Bali, and the. The Prime Minister said the also must that the Israeli-Palestinian much of, what he called, the and that Islamic terrorists. Mr. Blair the new Middle East, before the end of this year.
“ this happens, this issue over our world our relations with each other, the understanding of our, and the under which the fanatics their.”
(VOA November, 2002)
News 36
1. Translate these expressions.
Roman Catholic Bishop; to head sth; to head to somewhere; to perform a religious ceremony; to offer a reward for sth; to blame sth on sb.
2. Listen to the news and fill in the missing words.
The Catholic who the Latin American Conference outside Bogota. gunmen J.R.H. and another Monday as the town of P.. The Commander of the Colombian Army JCRA for information to the. The Army the Rebel Armed Forces of Colombia, the largest force.
(VOA November, 2002)
News 37
1. Translate these expressions.
to be bound to do sth; to keep doing sth; to be driven from the region; to come shortly; to remain ready for sth; to rule out sth; breakaway republic.
2. Listen to the news and fill in the missing words.
Russia rebels based in the mountains of Chechnya until all from the region. Russia’s Defense Minister S. Ivanov said Monday the to in operation in Chechnya. The announcement Chechen separatist President A. Maskhadov said for peace talks with Russian President V. Putin. President Putin again with Mr. Maskhadov in the republic.
(VOA November, 2002)
News 38
1. Translate these expressions.
to reach an agreement with sb; to be cut off from sth; to strengthen border controls; to issue visa; to protested strenuously; to obtain visa; to be deadlocked; to strike a compromise; akin to sth; multiple entry visa; to hold rotating presidency; to satisfy concerns and requirements.
2. Listen to the news and fill in the missing words.
There Russia and Chechnya in Brussels. That came as Russia an European Union officials travel rules to the Russian Baltic region known as Kaliningrad. VOA’s R.W. has the story.
Kaliningrad the rest of Russia since the Soviet Union in 1991. Russians have been able to travel to Russia itself Lithuania and Poland. But when those two countries the EU. EU rules border controls and most non-EU citizens including Russians. But Russia that its citizens travel between different parts of their country. The EU and Russia the issue until Monday when negotiations they finally that Russians between Kaliningrad and Russia use a special document visa. Danish Prime Minister Andres Fogh Rasmussen, whose country the EU’s, says the deal Russian and the EU.
(VOA November, 2002)
News 39
1. Translate these expressions.
to be landlocked between; to face a guerrilla war; to abolish the monarchy; to establish a Communist system; spectacular scenery; to be a popular tourist destination; to be focus of; to be in focus; rebel movement; to launch an insurgency; to increase sb’s control of sth; to make up; to come from middle class families; to be influenced by sth; to be inspired by sth.
2. Listen to the news and fill in the missing words.
In focus today Nepal. The nation of 23 million people world’s two most nations, India and China, war by Maoist who and a Communist system in their. S.A. reports.
With the world’s highest mountain Everest and and Nepal a popular tourist. But now the country of a. Almost 7000 people since 1996 when the Maoists. Maoists now hold about and their control areas. Most of these Maoists are young people from of D.L.Hindus and 20% of. leaders of these Nepalese Maoists families. Many of them and leftist while studying in India and other countries. the movement the revolutionary notions of Chinese Communist leader Mao Zedon, many analysts today say the popular in the country.
(VOA November, 2002)
News 40
1. Translate these expressions.
to enforce a curfew; beauty contest; to restore a degree of order; street battles; to impose a curfew; to spark violence; Prophet Muhammad; to be interpreted by sb; extremely offensive.
2. Listen to the news and fill in the missing words.
A overnight in the northern Nigerian city of K. after over the Miss World beauty in which at least 12 people and more than 200. security a after street Muslim the next month in Nigeria. P.S. reports.
With a imposed, a has returned to K. following violence a story in a national newspaper. The article said that if the were, he a Miss World. This by many Muslims to be.
(BBC November, 2002)
News 41
1. Translate these expressions.
in response to; suicide attack on sth; to take up positions; holy sites; to make arrests; to head for; to secure the entrance to sth; the Church of Nativity; to be the scene of a lengthy siege; to take refuge; to take action; to disrupt the infrastructure of sth; over the past two years.
2. Listen to the news and fill in the missing words.
Israeli the town of Bethlehem a Palestinian on a bus in Jerusalem on Thursday. Israeli soldiers around in the centre of the city. S.W. reports.
The Israeli operation. Troops the town and houses and arrests. One of soldiers M. Square the the Church of. The Church, which marks the traditional, was the earlier this year after Palestinian there during
an Israeli. Israeli and sources said the the infrastructure of the extremist groups, hundreds of Israelis two years in and bombings.
(BBC November, 2002)
News 42
1. Translate these expressions.
to declare a state of emergency; ammunition depot; to channel funds; to help (to) do sth; emergency services; to cope with sth.
2. Listen to the news and fill in the missing words.
The in Ecuador a state of in the city of R.B., where a powerful explosion on Wednesday killed at least 7 people and. Ecuadorian President A.N. said that the funds to the services, s a large number of. The of R.B. said that in the city a broken window.
(BBC November, 2002)
News 43
1. Translate these expressions.
to refuse entry to sth; international consortium; to convey a decision; to provide sb with sth; in exchange for sth; oil shipments; to operate a uranium enrichment programme.
2. Listen to the news and fill in the missing words.
North Korea to international experts who want to the use of by international. Diplomats in Japan said the decision to the consortium, the Korean P Energy Organisation, by the authorities in Pyongyang. North Korea fuel since 1994 the freezing of its nuclear programme. But the agency the after North Korea the mission that it a uranium programme.
(BBC November, 2002)
News 44
1. Translate these expressions.
to urge sb to do sth; to normalise diplomatic relations; to call for sth; to keep free of; joint declaration; an hour-long meeting; to appeal to sb; nuclear-free; destiny of the world; to have strong links with sb; to strain relations; to reportedly admit; to develop nuclear weapons; in breach of sth; to freeze nuclear programme; to halt deliveries of sth.
2. Listen to the news and fill in the missing words.
Russia and China the United States and North Korea to and the Korean P nuclear weapons. The call came by the Russian President Vladimir Putin and his Chinese Jiang Zemin. T.W. reports.
After meeting in Beijing Presidents Putin and Jiang to the US and North Korea. They also said a North Korea the world and the region. China and Russia North Korea. Pyongyang’s relations with the United States since October when North Korea that it secretly nuclear weapons the 1994 A its nuclear programme. Washington deliveries of fuel oil to Pyongyang.
(BBC December, 2002)
News 45
1. Translate these expressions.
high-level conference; progress towards peace; internationally-backed settlement; dominant issue; to come under fire; this time last year; post-conflict government; at the top of the agenda; outbreak of fighting; rival warlords; to have limited authority; extreme poverty; to be a major focus of sth; shattered infrastructure.
2. Listen to the news and fill in the missing words.
A conference opens in Germany today and in Afghanistan. A year after the fall of the Taleban and the - that Hamid Karzai President. Security the issue. On Sunday American planes Western Afghanistan after US soldiers during a battle between Afghan. A.C. reports from Bonn.
officials in Bonn of the government in Afghanistan. Security the. Although UN force the capital Kabul, several of fighting between the in the provinces that President Hamid Karzai Afghanistan. With, Afghanistan’s economic will also be a focus of the talks. infrastructure have been slow.
(BBC December, 2002)
News 46
1. Translate these expressions.
Roman Catholic Church; unprecedented step; to file for bankruptcy; to face sth; to be sexually abused; to reorganise sb’s finances.
2. Listen to the news and fill in the missing words.
Reports from the United States say the Catholic Church in Boston step. The more than four hundred by people who say they sexually by priests. protection would all these actions and any new ones while the Church its.
(BBC December, 2002)
News 47
1. Translate these expressions.
to take up one’s appointment; spiritual head; to anger sb; to speak out in support of sb; to promote sb to the rank of.
2. Listen to the news and fill in the missing words.
The new of Canterbury R.W. officially today the of the world’s 60 million at the ceremony in St. Paul’s in London. Dr. R. conservatives in the by stable homosexual relationships and of women priests.
(BBC December, 2002)
News 48
1. Translate these expressions.
to begin investigating sth; guidance and control systems; short-range missiles; dossier on sb; to hold on to sth; with a range of; military base.
2. Listen to the news and fill in the missing words.
United Nation’s weapons in Iraq Saddam Hussein’s Scud. From the plant in Baghdad B.B. reports.
In the past Al.K. and for Scud missiles, which Iraq during the Gulf War at Israel and Saudi Arabia. UN’s Saddam Hussein missiles but the British government Iraq he has illegally 20 Scuds 400 miles, or 650 kilometres, his and even British on Cyprus.
(BBC December, 2002)
News 49
1. Translate these expressions.
to release a report on; widespread torture; to remind sb that; to remind sb of sth; weapons of mass destruction; to extend far beyond.
2. Listen to the news and fill in the missing words.
The British government a detailed, what it says, the and of thousands of of the Iraqi President Saddam Hussein. The Foreign Secretary Jack Straw said the the world that the the Iraqi government its of weapons of mass destruction.
(BBC December, 2002)
News 50
1. Translate these expressions.
three-man crew; to dive down to; to make a series of dives; to leak oil; mini submarine; let sb do sth; off the coast of Spain; to arrive in; to arrive at.
2. Listen to the news and fill in the missing words.
The of the French is waiting to see if weather conditions them the of the ‘Prestige’ the northwest Spain. The submarine the port of Vigo yesterday. The French team to see if the tanker.
(BBC December, 2002)
News 51
The United States says for Iraq does have weapons of UN inspectors any of them. A White House said Thursday it has information that Iraq has weapons. Iraq says the declaration that it must by Sunday any of these banned, or, and UN weapons inspectors their Saturday after while Iraq observes the Muslim of Ramadan.
(VOA December, 2002)
News 52
President Bush says terrorism is and all countries should together. He the Thursday during the White House meeting with Kenyan President D.M. and Ethiopian Prime Minister Meles Zenawi the last terror attacks in Kenya. Mr. Bush said if terrorists Kenya, they in Ethiopia and Europe or. And he the of the two countries in the war against terror. And they information with the United States and to for terrorists.
(VOA December, 2002)
News 53
Hospital officials in the say Israeli forces have killed seven Palestinians in the B. say Israeli and tanks the camp earlier today before a house. Meantime on Thursday Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon said Osama Bin Laden’s Al-Qaeda network in the Gaza Strip and Lebanon.
(VOA December, 2002)
News 54
Macedonia says Al-Qaeda terrorists the Thursday of its in Karachi, Pakistan that left 3 people dead. The Macedonian called the a professionally terrorist attack and said a message on the wall of the the Al-Qaeda members.
(VOA December, 2002)
New 55
other American are about the Iraq Saturday to the UN. Baghdad says it shows it has no weapons of. J.L., a Connecticut Democrat, told the Fax News Sunday television program that he President Bush said in his Saturday that the report a. He it will take some time to determine its and.
(VOA December, 2002)
News 56
More than two inspectors the UN in Iraq on Sunday. visited a company in Baghdad and a the capital.
(VOA December, 2002)
News 57
US Secretary of State Richard Lee Armitage Tokyo his first of in order to a US-led Iraq. Reports say Japan wants to do more than but its constitution not to use military force. Last week Japan a to the Indian Ocean to. with Japanese officials, Mr. A. South Korea, China, and Australia.
(VOA December, 2002)
News 58
rain are to Australia’s New South Wales State, where more than 60 fires. Since the fires last Wednesday, 100 thousand hectares of land. From Sidney F.M. has more.
Authorities say after 5 days of the is to improve. temperatures and winds have given the firefighters an to many of the fires., with rain forecast for Tuesday. still control to the north of Sidney and in the Blue Mountains to the west. many were by or by smokers. No homes have been the past 48 hours and many roads that by the fires. One emergency worker said the fire, it sounds toward you. Australia’s protection authority says from the fires is very high. have anyone with to. Two people in the fires, which thousands of hectares of land since on Wednesday.
(VOA December, 2002)
News 59
Union leaders Copenhagen have decided Turkey at least two more years before. The Danish EU said the decision will be taken 2004 Turkey the EU. The decision earlier negotiations. From Copenhagen C.M. reports.
EU leaders meeting over have decided that Turkey the Union until December 2004 at the. For that will be. The government in Ankara an earlier and more date. It means negotiations 10 other candidate countries the Union. That could make Turkey even more complicated. to reach a to reunify Cyprus, either. EU leaders a financial they will the 10 countries who their negotiations. Some of the candidates extra cash.
(BBC December, 2002)
News 60
North Korea the US after a North Korean ship carrying Scud missiles and on its way to Yemen. A North Korean Foreign Ministry spokesman said Washington North Korea’s. The ship in the Arabian Sea on Tuesday by Spanish an American. From Seoul C.G. reports.
calls to rethink its threat to its nuclear programme, North Korea. the United States by its in the Arabian Sea this week. The ship by US and Spanish forces and Scud missiles. It was and its in Yemen. The North (Korea’s) statement came a day after it it would immediately its nuclear in Yongbyon in order to get desperately needed power. The said it had no choice as the US to the country.
(BBC December, 2002)
News 61
The American Secretary of State Colin Powell has announced an, education, and free market the Middle East. Mr. Powell 29 million dollars towards the it was Washington’s to the region. a picture of economic and political systems in the Middle East, Mr. Powell the of women and educational for millions.
(BBC December, 2002)
News 62
in Germany have announced from tests of a new. Writing in the British medical “The Lancet”, the scientists say that when they a new antibiotic to in the West African state of Gabon, the were destroyed and was reduced.
(BBC December, 2002)
News 63
Next: an editorial reflecting the views of the United States government.
A general strike Venezuela’s oil industry, the largest, and and food, drinking water, and cash. The strike by daily for and against Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez. The strikers President Chavez’s policies, which,, have made millions of Venezuelans poor and the country communism. The opposition to a President Chavez’s rule, but now wants general elections soon. President Chavez that Venezuelan Constitution earlier elections. A at one opposition 3 people dead and 28 wounded. In the words of R.N., US to the Organisation of American States, the once again of peaceful demonstrators. The US Venezuelan police and to conduct an and of. In Caracas S.G. the Secretary General of the OAS, between the government and the opposition. The talks the strike and earlier elections. But Mr. G. has said that serious differences and more violence could erupt. The US all and constitutional processes and a peaceful, democratic, and the crisis. In the words of President George W. Bush, it is very important for President Chavez to do he was: to the why so much on the streets, and it is very important for him to those which are democracy including of press and freedoms for the. Now it is that the Venezuelan government the for the people of Venezuela to their fundamental freedoms.
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