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At the Theatre. Words & expressions to the topic: 1.drama theatre драмтеатр 33.actor, actress актор,акторка 2.opera house

Читайте также:
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  2. At the Theatre
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  4. c) The theatre is the ancient but ever youthful parent of all entertainment in dramatic form.
  5. Companytheatre
  6. Dorfman Theatre

Words & expressions to the topic:

1. drama theatre драмтеатр 33.actor, actress актор,акторка
2.opera house театр опери і балету 34.players (performers) актори
3.opera & ballet theatre театр опери і балету 35.theatrical company трупа
4.music comedy theatre муз. комедії (оперета) 36.cast склад виконавців
5.variety theatre естради (вар’єте) 37.leading performers головні виконавці
6.puppet theatre ляльковий 38.minor characters другорядні
7.children (juvenile) th. юного глядача 39.producer продюсер, постановник
8.touring theatre гастролюючий театр 40.stage manager (director) режисер
9.curtain завіса 41.musical director(conductor) диригент
10.wings (coulisse) куліси 42.understudy дублер
11.toplights; footlights верхні прожектори; рампа 43.extra (super) статист
12.settings (scenery) декорації 44.playwright (dramatist) драматург
13.orchestra оркестр; партер (амер.) 45.setting designer художник, декоратор
14.stalls партер 46.make-up man гример
15.box ложа 47.stagehand робітник сцени
16.pit амфітеатр 49.usher, usherette білетер, білетерка
17.gallery (gods) галерка 50.part, role роль, партія
18.dress circle бельетаж 51.performance виконання, гра; спектакль, вистава
19.upper circle балкон
20. restricted view місця,з яких не видно всю сцену 52.production постановка
21.command view місця,з яких добре видно 53.first night прем’єра
22.gangway (aisle) [aɪl] прохід 54.matinée ['mætɪneɪ] ранковий спектакль
23.stage door службовий вхід 55.gala урочистий спектакль
24. front row; back row перший ряд; останній ряд 56.repertoire (repertory) ['repətwɑː] репертуар
25.prompter’s box будка суфлера 57.bill (play-bill) афіша
26.cloak-room роздягальня 58.encore (be encored)['ɔŋkɔː] біс
27.check номерок 59.act акт, дія
28.opera glasses бінокль 60.scene; concluding scene сцена; заключна сцена
29.booking (box)office каса 61.interval (intermission) антракт
30.dressing room вбиральня актора 62.lyrics текст пісні
31. theatre goer театрал 63.stage version інсценування
32.spectator (onlooker, viewer, audience, house) глядач 64.preview попередній перегляд

Expressions to help you (to) speak on the topic:

1.to be warmly received by the public (audience) бути тепло прийнятим глядачами
2.to attract the public attention (imagination) привернути увагу глядачів
3.to take the house by storm викликати фурор
4.to have a successful run мати успіх
5.to revive a production поновити спектакль
6. to draw capacity crowds давати повні збори
7.to burst out applauding (into applause) вибухнути оплесками
8.to book seats in the stalls купити білети в партері
9.to ring down (up) the curtain опускати (підіймати) завісу
10.to arouse a great interest викликати зацікавленість
11.to receive a curtain call виходити на оплески
12.behind the curtain за кулісами
13.to have a good curtain мати успіх
14.to receive a tremendous acclamation from the packed audience отримати грандіозні оплески від повної зали
15.to keep the audience (public) in suspense from beginning to end тримати глядачів у напрузі від початку до кінця

 

the box - a separate section or enclosed area reserved for a group of people in a theatre

the dress circle - the first level of seats above the ground floor in a theatre

the upper circle -the tier of seats in a theatre above the dress circle

the stalls - the seats on the ground floor in a theatre

the pit - the seating at the back of the stalls of a theatre

the gallery - the highest balcony in a theatre, containing the cheapest seats

the gods - (informal) the gallery in a theatre

Theatre

Learn the new words:

1.alter змінювати 6.inspiration натхнення 11.(dress) rehearsal (генеральна) репетиція
2.scene сцена 7.artistic художній 12.hitch перешкода
3.intricate складний, заплутаний 8.ingenuity винахідливість 13.delay затримка
4.illuminate освітлювати 9.playwright драматург 14.first night прем’єра
5.scenery декорація 10.script сценарій 15.be a success мати успіх

Theatre is a place where you can see a play staged. The 20th century brought great changes into the theatre. Television, radio, cinema, video altered the course of the major performing & entertaining arts & created the new ones. But still there are hundreds of musical comedy theatres, drama theatres, opera houses, puppet theatres, juvenile theatres, philharmonics & conservatories.

A theatre consists of two parts, the stage & the hall. They are separated by a curtain & an orchestra. The curtain is dropped or lowered between the scenes or acts of a play. The public sits in the second part of the theatre, called an auditorium. The most expensive seats are in the stalls, the boxes & the dress-circle. The seats in balcony, pit & gallery (gods) are comparatively cheaper. An intricate system of lights illuminates the stage. While the curtain is down, the workers on the stage can change the scenery & prepare the stage for the next part of the performance.

A play lives a long life before it makes its appearance on the stage before the audience. It is a real part of art & its creation calls for inspiration, talent & artistic ingenuity. A playwright conceives an idea & after months of hard work his idea develops into a script of the play. And finally when everything is ready & the rehearsal goes off without a hitch (delay), a dress rehearsal is called. After that the curtain rises, the play faces the audience on its first night.

If the play is great & the cast is brilliant, the house is always packed & the actors receive a tremendous acclimation & are encored. It is obvious that the play is a great success.

Answer the questions:

1. What is a theatre?

2. The 20th century brought great changes into the theatre, didn’t it?

3. What did television, radio, cinema, video alter?

4. What theatres are there still?

5. What parts does a theatre consist of?

6. What are these parts separated by?

7. When is the curtain dropped or lowered?

8. Where does the public sit?

9. What are the most expensive seats?

10. What seats are comparatively cheaper?

11. What illuminates the stage?

12. What can the workers do on the stage while the curtain is down?

13. When does a play make its appearance on the stage before the audience?

14. What does the creation of a play call for?

15. When does the author’s idea develop into a script of the play?

16. What happens when everything is ready & the rehearsal goes off without a hitch?

17. After that the curtain rises, the play faces the audience on its first night, doesn’t it?

18. Under what circumstances is the house always packed & the actors receive a tremendous acclimation & are encored?

19. Is it obvious that the play is a great success?

20. Are you a great theatre-goer?

I. Explain the words: theatre, curtain, prepare, stage, cheap, packed, tremendous, rehearsal, orchestra

Theatre is a place where you can see a play staged.

II. Learn the synonyms:

1. famous – celebrated, prominent, well-known

2. actor – arsist, performer, player

3. career – calling, occupation, job

4. tour – journey, travelling around, trip

5. company – concern, corporation, enterprise, syndicate

6. several – a number of, numerous, quite a lot

7. tragedy – calamity, disaster, misfortune

8. part – character, role, protagonist

9. recite – declaim, narrate, perform,

10. next – following, then, subsequent

11. monologue – solo, speech, tongue

12. miracle – marvel, phenomenon, wonder

13. violently – aggressively, brutally, fiercely

14. occur – arise, happen, take place


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