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Answer following questions.

Lutsk National Technical University | Tell what sentences are true and what are false. | Text 1. My Future Speciality is Automation | Text 2. My Future Speciality is Computer Systems and Networks | Text 3. My Future Speciality is Professional Training | Computer Literacy | Tell what sentences are true and what are false. | The Need for Computer Literacy in Modern Society |


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  1. A LACONIC ANSWER
  2. A The following are dictionary definitions of different types of markets.
  3. A) Give the Russian equivalents for the following word combinations.
  4. A) Look at this extract from a TV guide and the photo and answer the questions.
  5. A) Make sentences in bold type less definite and express one's uncertainty of the following.
  6. A) Read the article to find the answers to these questions.
  7. A) Read the following comments from three people about their families.

1) When have the capabilities of a personal computerchanged greatly? 2) What opportunity had people in academic or research institutions? 3) What leads to the proliferation of personal computers after 1975? 4) What were of interest mostly to hobbyists and technicians? 5) What allowed a wider range of people to use com­puters? 6) What did home computers offer? 7) What was the Apple II, introduced in 1977 by Apple Computer? 8) What did IBM en­tered the fray with? 9) What are the main characteristics of a PC? 10) What is the most distinguishing feature of a personal com­puter?

5. Find as quickly as possible and read out the sentences containing the following important information:

*6. Try to tell the gist of the text.

Word Study

Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following.

The introduction of electronic computers, academic or research institutions, in interactive mode, for extended du­rations, to lead to the proliferation of personal computers, in kit form and in limited volumes, to be aimed for office, to remain a major player in the personal computer marketplace, microprocessor-based, a single silicon chip, to range in size, local area networking, to share expensive mass storage and peripherals, regardless of the purpose.

Give English equivalents of the following.

Незважаючи на мету, протягом тривалого часу, поява електронних комп’ютерів, вести до збільшення персональних комп’ютерів, сягати у розмірі, у вигляді комплекту та в обмеженій кількості, інтерактивному режимі, використовувати масивну пам'ять та периферійні засоби, наукові чи дослідницькі інститути, бути призначеним для офісу, мікропроцесорний, локальна мережа, цілісний кристал з кремнію, залишатися головним постачальником на комп’ютерному ринку.

3. Match the words in A with their synonyms in B:

A B

circuitry capability

computer of choice universal

storage circuits

to employ the best computer

general-purpose memory

eventually to use

capacity finally

Fill in the gaps with the words from Vocabulary Notes in the appropriate form.

General-purpose/to employ/circuitry/self-contained

1) Any modern computer use …. 2) Computers that can do many different jobs are called … computer. 3) The smallest fully functional … personal computers are notebook computers.4) Analog computers are devices that … continuously variable physical phenomena to make computations.

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