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D) Enlightenment philosophy is a period marked by significant changes. Montesquieu, J. J. Rousseau, Voltaire, Diderot are the representatives of Enlightenment.

E)the area of anthology | E) the forming of basic sciences | B) forming of new technologies | C) Shinto. is the indigenous religion of Japan, a sophisticated form of taoism that holds that spirits called kami inhabit all things. | A) Heraclitus of Ephesus Heraclitus is an excellent example of the Pre-Socratic philosopher. All of his existing fragments can be written in 45 small pages. | E) Physics, Metaphysics, (Nicomachean) Ethics, Politics, De Anima (On the Soul), Poetics, | C) transcendental idealism | C) materialism | E) naturalism | A) Montesquieu, J. J. Rousseau, Voltaire |


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  1. A) Diderote, Russo
  2. A) Montesquieu, J. J. Rousseau, Voltaire
  3. Ancient to medieval period
  4. Anglo-Saxon period. The Kingdoms and their unification. Main events.
  5. At the Institute of History and Philosophy
  6. B) to preserve spiritual values and to form scientific worldview (philosophy).
  7. But practically I have experienced that this Krishna Consciousness Movement or to present the philosophy of the Bhagavad-gita as it is can solve all problems of the world

e) monism – the metaphysical and theological view that there are million principles, essences, substances or energies.

Choose wrong statement.

A) Chinese philosophy has its origin in France

B) science draws conclusions about the way the world is and the way in which scientific theory relates to the world.

c) scientism is a synonym of positivism, a common ideology in the 19th and 20th century which places its trust in scientific progress and only in scientific progress.

d) deism – the view that reason, rather than revelation or tradition, should be the basis of belief in God.

e) vitalism – the doctrine that "vital forces" are active in living organisms, so that life cannot be explained solely by mechanism.

Choose right statement.

A) I. Kant is German materialist.

B) Plato is Indian philosopher

C) Hegel is an idealist

D) Russo is German scientist

E) Lenin is a teacher of I. Kant

Choose right statement.

A) materialism is the view that reason, rather than revelation or tradition, should be the basis of belief in God.

b) materialism – the philosophical view that the only thing that can truly be said to 'exist' is matter;

C) materialism is form of idealism

D) materialism is form of religion

e) materialism is the doctrine that "vital forces" are active in living organisms.

Choose right statement.

a) verificationism – an epistemic theory of truth based on the idea that the mind engages in a certain kind of activity: "verifying" a proposition.

B) religion draws conclusions about the way the world is and the way in which scientific theory relates to the world.

C) monism is the theory that uses culturally interconnected signs to reconstruct systems of relationships rather than studying isolated, material things in themselves.

d) monism – the metaphysical and theological view that there are million principles, essences, substances or energies.

E) by helenism any system of thought denies the causal nexus and maintains that events succeed one another haphazardly or by chance

132. The age of the Renaissance is:

A) approximately from 1350 to 1550.

B) from 1250 to 1850

C) approximately from 1550 to 1800

D) approximately from 1100 to 1300

E) from 1000 to 1800

133. Which of these philosophers championed deism.?

A) Plato

B) Derrida

C) I. Kant

D) Hegel

E) Voltaire

134. Who considers that early Greek philosophers do have important things to tell us about the world?

A) Abay

B) Albert

C) Democritus

D) Heraclitus

E) Epicures

135. Complete the sentence. The origins of the Enlightenment are closely associated with…

A) England and its philosophers as I. Kant and Hegel


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E) nature, music and development of technologies| B) Greece and its philosophers as Marx and Ancelm

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