Database management programs;

Faster;

10)Computers became very... popular.

1...... is the workspace for the computer's processor. memory.

2 There are..... different types of ROM chips. four;

3 There are..... main types of physical memory used in modern PCs. three;

4...is a type of memory that can permanenlly or semipermanently hold data. ROM.

5 Refreshing the memory takes processor...... away from other tasks. time;

6 Launching a computer... brings files into RAM. program;

7.... can be one of the more expensive components in modern PC. memory.

8 A new type of memory called... became available for Pentium systems in 1995. ED ORAM;

9.... does not need the periodic refresh rates. SRAM;

10. DRAM is used in PC systems because it is.... expensive.

1 Raw facts and figures are: data.

2 Which of the following is designed to transform data into information that can be used for decision making: decision support systems;

3 The physical components of a computer system are referred to as: hardware

4 Punched cards, a magnetic tape, a mouse, and a keyboard are examples of: input devices.

5 Rigid metal disks that are permanently enclosed in the computer are called: hard disks;

6 Programs that tell the computer what resources to use and how to use them are called: application programs;

7 Personnel who write the instructions that tell the computer what to do are: programmers;

8 A method of transforming data into information in which data is collected over a period of time and then processed as a group is called: word processing;

9 Programs that keep track of and manipulate all relevant data in a business are called:

database management programs;

10 The largest, fastest, and most expensive form of computer available
today is the: supercomputer;

11 A group of interconnected computer systems at different locations
that are able to exchange information with one another is called a: computer network;

12 A small electronic device that controls the How of electric current
without the need for a vacuum, whose application marked the start oн
the second generation of computers is the: integrated circuit;

13 The construction and programming of computers to imitate human
thought processes is called: DSS.

14 A system that can electronically transmit letters, reports, and other
information between computers is a(n): fax machine;

15 Properly prepared pieces of information that are put into the
computer are termed: facts;

16 The manipulation step of data processing involves: handling data for a specific purpose;

17 Computer programs tell the computer: what to do;

1) Computer programs are written by: computer programmers;

1) The computer is: An electronic machine

2) The software is: Information in the form of data and programs

3) The CPU is: The "brain" of the computer

4) The main memory is: The selection which holds the instruction of data which arc currently processed by the CPU

5) The peripherals are: Physical units attached to computer

6) The input device is: The mouse

7) The output device is: The monitor

8) Multitasking means: Doing a number of tasks at the same time

9) What is RAM? Random Access Memory

10) What is ROM? Constant memory

11) What is a bit? Basic unit of memory

12) What is the ASCII code? The American Standard Code for Information Intercharge

13) How many bits together are called byte? 8 bits together

14) Correct the mistakes in the meaning of prefixes. Mega small

15) What does SIMMS (Single In-Line Memory Modules) mean? Current boards contain RAM chips

16) Floppy disk are so called because: they consist of flexible plastic material

17) What does "CD-ROM" stand for? It stands for Compact Disk Read-Only Memory

1.Shegave us... very gooddinner.

C)a

2. Did you invite anybody for... lunch yesterday?

B)—

3.... supper she gave us was well-cooked.

A) The

4. He came to... dinner at the appointed time.

B) —

5. I’ve cooked you... nice hot breakfast.

C) a

6....dinner was a success.

A)The

7.... Smith is a very common surname inGreat Britain.

B) —

8. We stayed at... Gardners.

B) —

9. Oh good, it's you, Caroline.... Father will be down in a minute.

B) —

10. All that money will go to Henry Marshall's daughter.

B) —

11. I think that's... thing to say.

B) an awful

12. Theyhad to wait... time.

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