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Exercise 5.

Читайте также:
  1. Complete these extracts with the expressions Andy used (from exercise 2). Then listen and check.
  2. Complete these extracts with the expressions Andy used (from exercise 2). Then listen and check.
  3. Compose your own sentences with each English equivalent of the words and phrases given in exercise 9. Compare your variants with the sentences of your partner.
  4. Compose your own sentences with each English equivalent of the words given in exercise 12. Compare your variants with the sentences of your partner.
  5. Compose your own sentences with each English equivalent of the words given in exercise 15. Compare your variants with the sentences of your partner.
  6. Compose your own sentences with each English equivalent of the words given in exercise 23. Compare your variants with the sentences of your partner.
  7. Compose your own sentences with each English equivalent of the words or phrases given in exercise 22. Compare your variants with the sentences of your partner.

Use the Present Perfect or the Present Perfect Progressive.

1. She (to walk) in the park since morning. It’s time to have dinner, but she (not to come) yet.

2. I (to read) this book for three days and (to read) 300 pages already.

3. Mike (to collect) stamps since he was nine. He (to collect) so much he doesn’t know what to do.

4. I (not to do) my test yet. – How long you (to write) it?

5. How long you (to learn) French? – I (to learn) it since my childhood.

6. Mary is still in the kitchen. She (to clean) it all morning.

7. I just (to clean) my room and now it looks tidy and nice.

8. I (to collect) a lot of material for my paper, so I am ready to write it.

 

Exercise 6.

Translate into English:

1. Он сидит здесь уже несколько часов. С самого утра сидит на скамейки и ждёт кого-то.

2. Они спорят с тех пор, как учитель вышел из класса.

3. Эта семья живёт здесь с весны.

4. Я жду эти документы уже целый месяц.

5. Виктор опять смотрит телевизор. По-моему, он смотрит его с самого утра.

6. Сколько времени она уже говорит по телефону?

7. Она опытная няня. Она работает в больнице уже 12 лет

8. Сколько времени он берёт уроки французского?

 

 

The Past Perfect Progressive Tense.

Данная форма образуется также, как формы Present Perfect Progressive, только вспомогательный глагол have употребляется в форме прошедшего времени (had).

The Past Perfect Progressive употребляется для выражения:

1. длительного действия, которое началось в прошлом и закончилось к определённому моменту в прошлом.

He was tired. He had been working hard.

2. длительного действия, которое началось раньше момента в прошлом и продолжалось в определённый момент в прошлом.

She had been teaching English for 10 years when we met.

При этом может быть обозначен как весь период (предлог for), в течении которого длилось действие, так и начальный момент (since).

We had been siting in silence for a few minutes before he spoke again.

He had been studying foreign languages since he became a student.

 

Exercise 1.

Use the Past Perfect Progressive Tense of the verbs in brackets.

1. There was a smell of cigarettes in the room. Somebody (to smoke) there.

2. It (to snow) heavily and the telephone was cut down.

3. He (to study) the problem for a few hours before he could solve it.

4. Mike tried to stop Dinny who (to talk) for the last ten minutes.

5. She (to learn) English for five years before she could speak fluently.

6. How long you (to save up) money before you bought a car?

7. He (to train) for many years before he set a record.

8. They (to meet for 6 months before they got married.

 


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Читайте в этой же книге: Degrees of comparison of adjectives and adverbs | Exercise 4 | The present simple tense | Exercise4. | The Past Simple Tense. | Exercise3. | The Present Progressive Tense | The Present Perfect Tense. | Exercise 1. | The Past Perfect Tense. |
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