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Контрольная работа № 3

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Задание 1.

Put the sentences into Passive and translate them.

 

1. Einstein (to award) with the Nobel Prize.

2. Several writers (to include) into the panel of judges.

3. The presentation (to broadcast) across Europe 2 days ago.

4. The presenation of the new brand (to be ready) tomorrow by 7 o’clock.

5. The new progect (to show) to our sponsors in several weeks.

Задание 2.

Correct the mistakes if there are any.

 

1. A new project is developed recently.

2. The design is chosen now.

3. Our boss is being talking on the phone now.

4. The model of a new car is being built.

5. The new product will have already been bought.

Задание 3.

Make up sentences.

 

1. market research / carry / this week / we

2. much / commercial / for / paid / money / was / new / the

3. are / presenations / his / interesting / very

4. people / to / see / being / came / many / tested / cars

5. interest / the / money / money / paid / is / we

Задание 4.

Choose the right verb-form

 

1. Ususally the new leaflets are sent / are being sent / will have been sent by mail.

2. A new commercial was been / has been / is being created recently

3. Now advertising is placed / has placed / will be placed on hoardings.

4. Come! Free samples of the new product are given / are being given / will be being given on streets, we can take them.

5. Our designer’s new idea was been / is being / hasn’t been explained yet.

Задание 5.

Translate into English.

 

Модель новой машины была показана на выставке в Москве. Она привлекла внимание клиентов, и нам удалось заключить несколько крупных контрактов. Мы планируем расширить производство и экспортировать новый продукт в Финляндию. Мы надеемся получить большую прибыль.

 

Задание 6.

ADVERTISING

Advertisers tend to think big and this is why they’re always coming in for criticism. Their critics seem to resent them because they have a flair for self-promotion and because they have much money to throw around. Why don’t they stop advertising and reduce the price of their goods? After all, it’s the consumer who pays...

The poor old consumer! He’d have to pay a great deal more if advertising didn’t create mass markets for products. It’s precisely because of the advertising that consumer goods are so cheap. But we get the wrong idea if we think that the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. Another equally important function is to inform. A great deal of knowledge we have about household goods derives largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existing ones.

Lots of people pretend they never read advertisements, but this claim may be seriously doubted. It’s hardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway bye-laws while waiting for a train? Would you like to read only closely-printed columns of news in your daily paper? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a drab wall or a newspaper full of the daily ration of calamities.

We must not forget, either, that advertisement makes a positive contribution to our pockets. Newspapers, commercial radio and television companies could not subsist without this source of revenue. The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programmes is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price!

 

Задания к тексту:

1. Выберите выражения, не противоречащие тексту:

a) Advertising is an insiduous form of brainwashing.

b) Advertising makes railway stations brighter.

c) One of the main functions of advertising is to inform.

d) It’s the consumer who pays for advertising.

e) Advertising is the main source of revenue for mass-media.

f) Advertising cheapens the quality of life: most advertisings are in a poor taste.

g) Advertising creates demand for the things we don’t need.

h) Advertising shockingly interrupts our favourite TV programmes.

i) Advertising creates mass markets – therefore goods are cheap.

j) Some claim they never read advertisements: doubtful.

 

2. Найдите русские эквиваленты следующих слов и выражений:

 

Hoarding потребитель

Revenue мелодия из рекламы

Blank ужас, неприятность

Consumer убеждать

Closely printed рекламный щит

Calamity бесплатный образец

Jingle телевизионная реклама

Eye-catching доход

Free samples привлекающий внимание

Commercial напечатанный рядом

Convince пустой, голый

 

3. Переведите письменно абзацы 3 и 4

 

 


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