My Speciality

My Speciality

Методические указания

для студентов II курса

ЭНИ

ОмГТУ
I. My Speciality

I. Words to be remembered:

1. to train specialists – готовить специалистов

Omsk Technical University trains specialists for various branches of our industry.

2. information-measuring technique – информационно-измерительная техника

3. electrical supply of industrial enterprises and cities – электроснабжение

промышленных предприятий и городов

Our department trains engineers in two specialities: information-measuring technique and electrical supply of industrial enterprises and cities.

4. to deal with something – иметь дело с чем-либо, заниматься чем-либо

5. a power system -энергосистема

Electrical engineering is a field of science dealing with designing and operating power systems.

5. an accumulating system – накопительная система

Electric power cannot be stored in any accumulating system.

6. a transmission line - линия передач

The transmission of energy over long distances is provided over transmission lines.

7. a distribution - распределение

The distribution of energy is done by means of cables.

8. the Unified Power Grid – объединённая энергосистема

All generating stations of the country form the Unified Power Grid.

10. a source of supply – источник снабжения

11. a consumer - потребитель

Electric power flows from a source of supply to а consumer in an endless stream.

12. to get practical skills – получать практические навыки

Students get practical skills in laboratories and workshops of the University.

13. a connecting link – связующее звено

Transmission lines are connecting links between all the generating stations and the distribution systems.

II. Give English equivalents to the Russian words and word combinations

готовить специалистов, электротехнический факультет, информационно-измерительная техника, электроснабжение промышленных предприятий, электротехника, практический опыт, распределительная система, линия передач, объединённая энергосистема, связующее звено

III. Pronounce the words correctly

electrical engineering, information-measuring technique, industrial enterprises, system, accumulating, transmission, distribution, Unified, consumer, designing institute, branch, electrical supply, graduate

IV. Read the text and be ready to answer the questions

My Speciality

I am a second year student of Omsk State Technical University which was founded in 1942.

I entered the electrical-engineering department as I am interested in electrical engineering.

Our department was founded in 1977.

It trains specialists for different branches of our industry and research laboratories.

Our department trains engineers of two specialities: information-measuring technique and electrical supply of industrial enterprises and cities.

A proper understanding of electrical engineering needs good knowledge of mathematics and physics.

So, the department pays particular attention to training mathematics, physics and theoretical foundations of electrical engineering.

Our students get practical skills in well-equipped laboratories.

There are many laboratories at the department. They are: a laboratory of theoretical foundations of electrical engineering, a laboratory of electrical machines, a laboratory of automatic and relay protection, and many others.

The graduates of our department work at designing institutes, big power stations, plants and factories and power systems of Siberia and of all our great country.

Electrical engineering is a field of science dealing with designing and operating of electrical power systems.

An electrical power system consists of three principal components: generating stations, transmission lines and distribution systems.

The sources of energy include generators of thermal power stations, hydro power stations and atomic power stations which form the Unified Power Grid.

At present the transmission of energy over long distances is provided over transmission lines. Transmission lines are connecting links between all generating stations and distribution systems. Distribution of energy is done by means of cables which are laid directly in the city underground, sometimes overhead or in some other way. Thus, electric energy flows from a source of supply to a consumer in an endless stream.

V. Answer the questions

1. Where do you study?

2. When was your department founded?

3. What specialists does our department train?

4. What principal courses are the students taught?

5. What does electrical engineering deal with?

6. What does an electrical power system consist of?

7. What are generating stations?

8. What do generating stations form?

9. How is the transmission of energy provided?

10. What is a transmission line?

11. What is a distribution system?

12. Where do our students get practical skills of their future work?

13. What do the graduates of your department deal with?

14. Where do the graduates of electrical department work?

VI. Express surprise to each of the statements

Model: - I study in the electrical-engineering department.

- Do you really study in the electrical-engineering department of Omsk State Technical University?

1. The department was founded in 1977.

2. The department train specialists in two specialities.

3. Electrical engineering deals with designing and operating power systems.

4. Electric current is transmitted over transmission lines.

5. Distribution systems are generally electric circuits.

6.The students get practical skills of their future work in well-equipped laboratories.

7. Our graduates can design and construct such electrical machines as generators, motors, transformers, etc.

VII. Express agreement to the following statements

Model: - Our department was founded in 1977.

- That right. Our department was founded in 1977.

1.There is an electrical engineering department at Omsk State Technical University.

2. Our department trains specialists for various branches of our industry.

3. Electrical power system consists of three main components.

4. All generating stations form the Unified Power Grid.

5. Electric current is to be generated continuously.

6. The graduates of the speciality Electrical Supply of Industrial Enterprises and Cities work at designing institutes, plants, factories and power systems of all

our country.

VIII. Translate into English

1. Я – студент Омского Государственного Технического университета.

2. Я учусь на электротехническом факультете.

3. Меня интересует электротехника.

4. Наш факультет был основан в 1977 году.

5.Наш факультет готовит специалистов по специальностям "информационно-измерительная техника" и "электроснабжение промышленных предприятий".

6. Мне нравится моя будущая специальность.

7. Электрическая энергосистема состоит из трёх основных компонентов:

генерирующих станций, линий передач и распределительных систем.

8. Линии передач являются связующим звеном между всеми генерирующими станциями и распределительными системами.

9. Распределение энергии производится с помощью кабелей.

10. Выпускники нашего факультета работают в проектных институтах, на больших электростанциях, на заводах и фабриках.

IX. Work in pairs. Translate your Russian sentences

Student A

1. - Где Вы учитесь?

- I am a student of the Omsk Technical University. I study in the electrical engineering department.

2. - Какая у Вас будущая специальность?

- My future speciality is electrical supply of industrial enterprises and cities.

3. - Каких специалистов готовит ваш факультет?

- Our faculty trains specialists for various branches of electrical industry and research laboratories.

4. - Чем будут заниматься ваши выпускники?

- Our graduates will deal with designing and operating power systems.

5. - Из чего состоит энергетическая система?

- A power system consists of three components: generating stations, transmission lines and distribution systems.

6. - Какие существуют виды генерирующих станций?

- There are thermal power stations, hydropower stations and atomic power stations.

7. - Как передаётся энергия?

- Energy is transmitted over transmission lines.

8. - Что такое распределительная система?

- A distribution system is generally an electric circuit within the limits of an enterprise or a city.

9. - Где студенты получают практические навыки по своей будущей профессии?

- The students get practical skills of their future work in well-equipped laboratories and at plants.

10. - Где работают ваши выпускники?

- Our graduates work at designing institutes, big power stations, plants and factories.

Student B

1. - Where do you study?

- Я – студент Омского Технического университета. Я учусь на электротехническом факультете.

2. - What is your future speciality?

- Моя будущая специальность – электроснабжение промышленных предприятий и городов.

3. - What specialists does your department train?

- Наш факультет готовит специалистов для различных отраслей электротехнической промышленности и исследовательских лабораторий.

4. - What will your graduates deal with?

- Наши выпускники будут иметь дело с конструированием и работой энергетических систем.

5. - What does a power system consist of?

- Энергосистема состоит из трёх основных компонентов: генерирующих станций, линий передач и систем распределения.

6. - What kinds of generating stations are there?

- Существуют тепловые электростанции, гидроэлектростанции и атомные электростанции.

7. - How is energy transmitted?

- Энергия передаётся по линиям передач.

8. - What is a distribution system?

- Распределительная система - это обычно электрическая цепь в пределах предприятия или города.

9. - Where do students get practical skills in their future work?

- Студенты получают практические навыки своей будущей работы в хорошо оборудованных лабораториях и на заводах.

10. - Where do your graduates work?

- Наши выпускники работают в проектных институтах, на больших электростанциях, на заводах и фабриках.

Дата добавления: 2015-10-30