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The semantic sets of morphemes included into the dictionary:
Homonymous morphemes
FORE +n = n (The front: FOREDECK...)
FORE +v = n (Before: FORECAST...)
2. Free morphemes N + CROSS = adj.
Movement across the place: ACROSS-COUNTRY
Negative morphemes
UN + V (Reversed: UNDRESS = TAKE OFF)
4. Noun morphemes meaning “activity,
process, states, condition” AL, ANCE, CY, DOM, ENCE, FUL, HOOD, ING, ION, ISM, ITY, MENT, NESS, SHIP.
5. Noun morphemes meaning “people,
profession” ant, ee, ess, er, ian, ist, or, folk, kind, man, people, person, woman
Productive polysemantic morphemes
Er, ible, able, age, al, ed, ery, ese, ful, ish, some
LATIN and FRENCH AFFIXES
| AB (AWAY) AD (TO) AMBI (BOTH) ANTE (BEFOR) BENE (WELL) BI (TWICE) CIRCUM (AROUND) CONTRA (AGAINST) CON (WITH) DE (FROM) EX, E (OUT OF) EXTRA (BEYOND) IN (IN) IN, NE, NON (NOT) INTER (BETWEEN) INTRA (WITHIN) PEN (ALMOST) | PER (THROUGH) POST (AFTER) PRE (BEFORE) PRETER (BEYOND) PRO (FOR, FORTH) RE (AGAIN) RETRO (BACKWARD) SEMI (HALF) SINE (WITHOUT) SUB (UNDER) SUBTER (UNDER) SUPER (ABOVE) TRANS (ACROSS) TRI (THREE) ULTRA (BEYOND) VICE (IN PLACE OF) |
Combining forms:
auto-(GR.) – automatic(1586), autograph, autopilot, automobile.
Geo-, -graph, hydro-: telegraph, graphology
Hybrids: readable (E. root + -abilis(L.); unmistakable: E. + E. + Sc. + Fr.
1. morphemic analysis /
I.c. analysis
– the operation of breaking a segmentable word into the constituent morphemes.
the aim: state the number and type of morphemes
Un + -gentle + - man (morphological analysis)
ungentlemanly =unfair = unkind = unselfish
getlemanly =fair = kind = selfish
un + adjective stem
(I.C. ANALYSIS)
genlemanly = womanly= scholarly=
genleman = woman = scholar
NOUN STEM + -ly “characteristic of”
(MASTERLY, soldiery)
(but monthly, hourly, yearly:
“ occurring every month”
girl-ish-ness
???
NESS – STATE, QUALITY
N ADJ ISH – 1) A SMALL AMOUNT OF SMTH.
LIKE ANOTHER.
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